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CASA Class G Discussion Paper

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Old 30th Apr 2017, 08:15
  #161 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by Mr Approach
So are we helping to prevent the remaining 59% of collisions by forcing pilots that have radios to listen on a specific frequency? The evidence would seem to indicate not; the 41% were probably on the GA airport Tower frequency receiving an ATS service.
Problem is with that argument, we don't have statistics saying how many incidents simply never became incidents because people communicated their intentions.

You only hear about times where things broke down, not where things worked as they should.

Other than that - I agree - pilots need to look. Radio or not.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 02:33
  #162 (permalink)  
 
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Looks like CASA have listened and are proposing changes to airspace below 5000'.


https://consultation.casa.gov.au/sta...up/nprm1712as/
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 02:57
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So does this mean that if we are below 5000' and the Area Frequency Controller sees possible conflicting traffic, he won't be able to advise us?

I have had two advisories at least this year, both unsolicited, whilst en-route below 5000', from Area Frequency Controllers and have been very grateful for this care and attention on both occasions.

How are they going to advise/ping a pilot who has flown into controlled airspace if that pilot is on 126.7?

I will continue to monitor both frequencies as well as discrete frequencies as required even though I fly VFR only these days.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 03:10
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Originally Posted by Possum1
So does this mean that if we are below 5000' and the Area Frequency Controller sees possible conflicting traffic, he won't be able to advise us?


How are they going to advise/ping a pilot who has flown into controlled airspace if that pilot is on 126.7?

I will continue to monitor both frequencies as well as discrete frequencies as required even though I fly VFR only these days.

They've only ever been able to warn anyone if they are on the same frequency. It's only over been mandatory to monitor area over 5000'. So no change, and no one is saying not to monitor area anytime you want. What it will do is get rid of the ridiculous requirement to make circuit calls on area frequency for airfields not marked on the chart.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 04:59
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At non-controlled aerodromes this change would expand the volume of airspace contained in the CTAF to a 20 nautical mile radius laterally
Interesting. So if all CTAFs become a defined 20NM radius i.e. 40NM wide, how many overlaps will that cause with others?

Also beneath low CTA steps e.g. within 30NM Melbourne in Class G everyone IFR & VFR will need to be on a CTAF or 126.7 and not contactable by ATC unless dual VHF.
They've only ever been able to warn anyone if they are on the same frequency.
And right now that's usually what the case is in Class G i.e. ATC and aircraft are on the FIA unless a CTAF or an ALA using 126.7 is involved. This proposal seems to change all that below 5000FT.

no one is saying not to monitor area anytime you want.
Not sure that is correct. Looking at the diagram, if you are below 5000FT you will need to be either on 126.7 or a CTAF if necessary. If you are in an area isolated from CTAFs and you have dual VHF, then you could monitor the FIA as well as MULTICOM.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 05:34
  #166 (permalink)  
 
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I have a cunning plan: Centre should monitor and be able to transmit on 126.7.

Am I in the vicintiy of an aerodrome if I’m flying past 15nms away? It could get much noisier on 126.7!
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 05:43
  #167 (permalink)  
 
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No IFR aircraft I've been in have not had dual radios. Most modern radios in VFR aircraft can monitor two frequencies, such as Garmin SL30/40 or Icom 210.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 06:07
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My question still remains, will the area frequency controller, unless there is an IFR plane involved, call a VFR plane up about conflicting traffic below 5000' or will they not bother expecting that plane would be on 126.7 and not listening on the area frequency?
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 06:20
  #169 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by Possum1
My question still remains, will the area frequency controller, unless there is an IFR plane involved, call a VFR plane up about conflicting traffic below 5000' or will they not bother expecting that plane would be on 126.7 and not listening on the area frequency?
They called me yesterday in just such a circumstance when I was VFR in a CTAF with a designated frequency at 3500'. I was monitoring area and responded even though they would have expected I was on CTAF. Appreciated although I had visual anyway. I expect this won't change.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 06:27
  #170 (permalink)  
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The proposal is outrageous. Nothing like this complexity anywhere else in the world.

Why is there no discussion re harmonisation with the leading aviation countries in the world?

5000’ came about from 1950s Flight Service workload and staffing levels. Collision risk is clearly higher below 5000’

Let’s go back to the 1950s!
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 06:27
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What it will do is get rid of the ridiculous requirement to make circuit calls on area frequency for airfields not marked on the chart.
As if anyone ever did.

I have never heard anyone broadcasting circuit or taxiing calls on the area frequency - a totally unenforceable rule which I think was roundly ignored by those who actually heard about it. The vast majority of the piloting population probably never ever got to know about this new rule anyway, certainly not Farmer Bloggs on his dirt strip in Upper Whoop-Whoop(er...no relation Capn!).

Last edited by Possum1; 7th Dec 2017 at 06:38.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 06:48
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Originally Posted by Dick
Collision risk is clearly higher below 5000’
Not after ADS-B is mandated in ALL aeroplanes, Dick!
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 07:07
  #173 (permalink)  
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Bloggs. You clearly don’t understand risk management.

The total risk may be reduced but it will still be higher below 5000 where aircraft tend to be closer together as they approach or depart the limited number of terminal areas.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 07:28
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Cloudee said:
No IFR aircraft I've been in have not had dual radios. Most modern radios in VFR aircraft can monitor two frequencies, such as Garmin SL30/40 or Icom 210
If/when this comes in, then within 30NM Melbourne one of those two radios will be set to 126.7 and the other dialling up all the various CTAFs you are within 20NM miles of.

Unless you have a third radio, you won't be listening to an FIA

This isn't the simple solution some seem to think it is.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 07:40
  #175 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by CaptainMidnight
Cloudee said:If/when this comes in, then within 30NM Melbourne one of those two radios will be set to 126.7 and the other dialling up all the various CTAFs you are within 20NM miles of.

Unless you have a third radio, you won't be listening to an FIA

This isn't the simple solution some seem to think it is.

I think the idea is to be on 126.7 or the designated ctaf frequency. That leaves you with capacity to monitor area freq. I can't see why you would monitor 126.7 when you are in a ctaf with a designated frequency.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 07:41
  #176 (permalink)  
 
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Yes Dick, you have been ranting and raving on about how the risk is greatest at the airport. What better risk management than to have everybody at an airport on the same non-ATC frequency (Multicom/CTAF), or have you now changed your tune and think operating on the Area in the circuit, with ATC providing traffic info, is better?

This isn't the simple solution some seem to think it is.
Midnight, nothing will be. There is no perfect system. If you want ATC looking over your shoulder, get a second radio. If you don't, use Ozrunways to keep out of CTA and all will be well.

At least we will now know what "in the vicinity" actually means, instead of the current weasel-words introduced by Dick.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 08:12
  #177 (permalink)  
 
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It sounds like I'm going to need to add dual radios with dual frequency monitoring to my Christmas wish list for Santa so that I can fly safely in Australian skies.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 08:15
  #178 (permalink)  
 
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I can't see why you would monitor 126.7 when you are in a ctaf with a designated frequency.
If you intend landing at or departing from that AD, sure.

But if you are transiting a CTAF (or a bunch of them) you might want to keep monitoring 126.7 as well for situational awareness.

Bloggs: True. Actually the current AIP dated 17 AUG 2017 says:

ENR 1.1 - 75
10.1.4.2 Pilots of aircraft transiting in the vicinity of a non-controlled aerodrome should monitor the designated CTAF while within 10NM of the aerodrome.
It has change bars, so it may have changed then from the previous "in the vicinity of".

I am reminded of a statement that used to be frequently made by a prominent flyer in the Melbourne area when asked by any VFR broadcasting traffic to him and seeking a response:

"If you're VFR, keep your eyes open and your mouth shut".

Not particularly helpful and usually got a stunned silence.
It sounds like I'm going to need to add dual radios with dual frequency monitoring to my Christmas wish list for Santa so that I can fly safely in Australian skies.
Nah, it's called "frequency separation" by ATC.
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 09:20
  #179 (permalink)  
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So let’s say you are VFR and flying en route at 500 agl 19 nm to the west of Wollongong CTAF.

What frequency under the proposed system would you monitor and announce on."?

And what frequency will a pilot monitor in the Sydney light aircraft lane near Hornsby. Have a guess,!
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Old 7th Dec 2017, 09:27
  #180 (permalink)  
 
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5000’ came about from 1950s Flight Service workload and staffing levels. Collision risk is clearly higher below 5000’
It wasn't FS until the mid 60's. For someone who continually rails against the historical evolution of the Air Traffic Services in this country, your actual knowledge of how it all came about is abysmal.
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