Go Back  PPRuNe Forums > Flight Deck Forums > Rumours & News
Reload this Page >

Ryanair uses all the runway.

Wikiposts
Search
Rumours & News Reporting Points that may affect our jobs or lives as professional pilots. Also, items that may be of interest to professional pilots.

Ryanair uses all the runway.

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 18th Oct 2017, 15:41
  #181 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Reading
Age: 41
Posts: 100
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by parabellum
Really Parkfell, hysterical? It the likes of the, "It wasn't normal" who are whipping up the interest now and need to calm down. Many of us have said, that on a limiting runway, at heavy weights, you can expect to get a very good view of the runway end. As I have said already, twice, we are generally spoilt by the amount of runway available and only realise how much runway a 'hot and heavy' take off uses when we are faced with one, like Bristol, in this case or my own ten years experience with heavy B747s out of Singapore and other places, not to mention thirty previous years, worldwide, in a variety of aircraft in a variety of different countries.


It wouldn't need anyone with more than an 'A' level in physics to refute that the video shown here is acceptable as an accurate scientific record.


And parkfell,
Do see if you can resurrect your sense of humour, yes?
Yes, everyone knows that when heavy, hot, short runway etc etc you will use a lot of runway. That's stating the obvious. What's not supposed to happen is to use this much runway. If you have any basic physics you'll know if you only get airborne with that much runway running with both engines running, something isn't right.

A 'hot and heavy' takeoff does not leave this much runway remaining, and if your'e a professional and you think so that's a concern. Aviation safety isn't built on those kind of margins, with one engine out you'd expect to at least have started getting airborne earlier than this.

What are you suggesting about the video by the way, is it faked? I assure you when incidents occur the investigation authorities take such video evidence very seriously if it is available and it is a major aid in establishing the chain of events.
neila83 is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 16:08
  #182 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: US
Posts: 2,205
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
A better aid to establish any chain of events is the FDR, FMC/IRS/GPS data, etc.
misd-agin is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 17:45
  #183 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: last time I looked I was still here.
Posts: 4,507
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Yes, everyone knows that when heavy, hot, short runway etc etc you will use a lot of runway.

Someone suggested this flight was to Bergerac. That would be about 1.30hr. It might have been a tanker sector. That would sue a total fuel load of 4.00hrs. That's about 10tonnes. However, landing wt limit would have restricted the RTOW to about 68tonnes. With 26K available and a choice of flaps that is nowhere near a runway limit takeoff; unless you make it one.
If Bergerac was there true destination.

I've read the report on the AC A320 from BFS that took out a light at the far end. Wrong temp entered in FMC and a ridiculously low N1% computed and accepted. No awareness and just dumb acceptance. What is scary is that the crew acknowledged that they thought acceleration was slow passing 120-130kts. The end must have looked very close and yet they did not increase thrust until 800'. Come on! It's too late then. They were 12% too low on thrust setting and no alarms. OK, but not to increase thrust on the roll is suicidal.

Last edited by RAT 5; 18th Oct 2017 at 18:03.
RAT 5 is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 18:01
  #184 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Washington
Age: 87
Posts: 3
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Gordomac - your post #184 is perhaps the best (and most entertainng) post I've ever read on PPruNe. Yours and RAT 5's are my favorites.

Back to the beginning of the thread - if the 'amazing' take off of Ryanair at BRS, as shown by a creditable video, is a result of someone's idea to use less than 100% under the existing conditions in order to save 'maintenance money' - than I think it's time for everyone to take a 'time out' and talk!

Long time lurker - first time poster
waflyer is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 18:13
  #185 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2017
Location: Bremen
Posts: 118
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
fish Apparently I have too much time...

I downloaded the video, used SMPlayer to split the interesting bits into single frame images, and picked those frames where runway markers were visible, judging the plane's position by the shadow of its wing. This method is somewhat inaccurate because somewhere in the chain some duplicate frames were inserted (possible to change the frame rate from 25 fps to 30 fps) and the shadow moves as the wings lift up, so when I state that the plane had 40kt at the threshold marker, 125kt at the center of the runway and 150kt over the aiming point, those values are probably fairly close to the truth (maybe +/-2kt?), but ultimately useless.

However, I then cut out images of the 8ft tall winglet in those positions where the wing was over a runway marker (two images for each set of "piano keys") and aligned them at the runway edge. This makes it easy to see where the plane rotated and lifted off: 450m (1500ft) from the end of the runway, rotating at approx. 1° per second.



Small print: 0s is at 1:57 in the video, as the back edge of the wing's shadow aligns with the back edge of the "piano keys" (this position is 0m). Pictures 3-12 have the same positional relation to each touchdown marker. The runway image was taken from Google maps and provided me with the positions of the runway markers, assuming those were painted in multiples of 5m. The first attachment is full size, 824px is half size for including in the post.
Attached Images
File Type: png
Musician is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 18:16
  #186 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2000
Location: I used to know
Posts: 175
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Waflyer
The days of using max thrust are long gone, except when absolutely necessary. Otherwise reduced thrust, assumed Temp improved climb etc are normal.
PT6Driver is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 19:04
  #187 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: last time I looked I was still here.
Posts: 4,507
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Even worse, perhaps. In previous years there was a maintenance requirement to execute full power take every few weeks/months? In late 90's I joined an airline whose network never required a full power takeoff. So I asked the question from engineering to be told it was no longer a requirement. They could tell from 'data' if the engine was operating to spec. I wonder if that was another 'cost saving' decision. There will be those who know better,
RAT 5 is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 19:23
  #188 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Reading, UK
Posts: 15,821
Received 205 Likes on 94 Posts
Originally Posted by misd-agin
A better aid to establish any chain of events is the FDR, FMC/IRS/GPS data, etc.
Agreed, a decent ADS-B/EHS capture log would go a long way to answering some basic what/where/when questions.

FR24 is of limited use because of its sparse coverage of the aircraft on the runway, although it does confirm that the aircraft was sending ground (rather than airborne) position transmissions as it passed the 09 aiming point, meaning that it had weight on wheels at the time, 1100' from the runway end.
DaveReidUK is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 19:37
  #189 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Aug 2013
Location: PA
Age: 59
Posts: 30
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
KBOS has a chart note that calls for higher minimums when large ships are in the channel on the approach to 04L and 04R. I think we have a performance penalty for departing the 22s as well. The ATIS will designate "ships in the channel".
I see the add for the LPV approach, but no others, and even that seems a bit odd. For the procedure design over water, you are supposed to add a 200' AAO obstacle just for ships. Simply adding this note to the plate is a bit of a disaster in the making.

Agreed, a decent ADS-B/EHS capture log would go a long way to answering some basic what/where/when questions.
Unfortunatley, the broadcast frequency is not really enough to tell, and weight off wheels is not a required broadcast.
underfire is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 19:52
  #190 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Reading, UK
Posts: 15,821
Received 205 Likes on 94 Posts
WOW is implied by the transmission type, and a full ADS-B capture would have 0.5 second granularity, enough to provide a pretty good picture of what happened.

But we don't have one, so it's all a bit academic, apart from that one known data point.
DaveReidUK is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 20:27
  #191 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2017
Location: Bremen
Posts: 118
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
The horizon is not up yet on the video as the plane passes the last touchdown marker (@150m/500ft), but the cameraperson is sitting in the back, so may be rotated down slightly?
Musician is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 21:43
  #192 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Bedford, UK
Age: 70
Posts: 1,319
Received 24 Likes on 13 Posts
[pax] March 2016 so any ideas why this has surfaced only now? Still, can't have been that hot in Bristol if the date is right: nice weather though. Incidentally is analysis of #191 consistent with #132?
Mr Optimistic is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 21:49
  #193 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: london
Posts: 246
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by OldLurker
Talking of clearways: There are many runways that end at the water's edge.
LXGB comes to mind; a not overly long runway with water at both ends, and disputes over the ownership of said water.
Sillert,V.I. is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 21:53
  #194 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Reading, UK
Posts: 15,821
Received 205 Likes on 94 Posts
Originally Posted by Mr Optimistic
March 2016 so any ideas why this has surfaced only now?
No, July 2017.
DaveReidUK is offline  
Old 18th Oct 2017, 22:02
  #195 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 2009
Location: Bedford, UK
Age: 70
Posts: 1,319
Received 24 Likes on 13 Posts
Ah, thank you: was puzzled. Polite little chap giving the commentary.
Mr Optimistic is offline  
Old 19th Oct 2017, 01:14
  #196 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2017
Location: Bremen
Posts: 118
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Mr Optimistic
[pax] March 2016 so any ideas why this has surfaced only now? Still, can't have been that hot in Bristol if the date is right: nice weather though. Incidentally is analysis of #191 consistent with #132?
Thread started off this video uploaded August 18th 2017: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q8MdBVHF-_g
In #29, megan posted one uploaded March 26th 2016: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fACX1DvwhpM

On the 2016 video, the plane does everything ~150m/500ft sooner, I'm attaching screenshots over the last 3 markers. Note that the plane has liftoff on the aiming point, you can see the mist trail from where the wheels were still on the ground; and also note it is at approximate winglet height over the last marker.

I'm not sure which analysis you're referring to, #132 shows a screenshot from the video and no text? Observations re: the rotation and liftoff were made by Capt Fathom (#36), wiggy (#54, #92), roy747 (#65), and RightWayUp (#82), the screenshots pretty much confirm those, but I like to think my efforts are more precise. (I wouldn't have had a hope of observing as much as these guys just from watching the video, though.)
Attached Images
File Type: jpg
March2016 shot0120.jpg (31.1 KB, 195 views)
File Type: png
March2016 shot0173.png (263.3 KB, 145 views)
File Type: png
March2016 shot0233.png (271.9 KB, 196 views)

Last edited by Musician; 21st Oct 2017 at 17:20.
Musician is offline  
Old 19th Oct 2017, 07:39
  #197 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: N . Daarset
Age: 71
Posts: 314
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Most short haul 2 engine jets that I've flown get to Vr at about the 30 secs mark . So TLAR [ that looks about right ] . Seem to remember the rotation rate that I was taught was about 2 1/2 degrees per sec [ 6 secs to 15 degrees pitch ] .Therefore lift off is a few seconds later that rotate .
Longhaul , 2 or 4 eng ; Vr at about 45-50 secs . Very longhaul or hot 'n high , Vr at about 60 secs or more !
condor17 is offline  
Old 19th Oct 2017, 07:53
  #198 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: UK
Posts: 78
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by condor17
Most short haul 2 engine jets that I've flown get to Vr at about the 30 secs mark . So TLAR [ that looks about right ] . Seem to remember the rotation rate that I was taught was about 2 1/2 degrees per sec [ 6 secs to 15 degrees pitch ] .Therefore lift off is a few seconds later that rotate .
Longhaul , 2 or 4 eng ; Vr at about 45-50 secs . Very longhaul or hot 'n high , Vr at about 60 secs or more !

rgds condor .
(Writing solely as a passenger: I am not an airline pilot)

If you've ever been on a 747 taking off from Johannesburg to Europe, a 60+ second take-off roll was standard. But then it's at 5,500' altitude and flying distance to London is 5,600 miles/9,000km. Runway 03L in JHB is 4,400 metres/14,000 ft long.
msjh is offline  
Old 19th Oct 2017, 09:23
  #199 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2008
Location: 41S174E
Age: 57
Posts: 3,095
Received 479 Likes on 129 Posts
Someone said a while back that they worked out a rotation rate of 1degree per second.
If that's accurate it explains the whole thing.
framer is offline  
Old 19th Oct 2017, 11:10
  #200 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2016
Location: Uk
Posts: 74
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I guess that's why there are safety margins built into everything - if rotation was late or slow, that counts as a failure and has used the safety margin as visibly seen.

It has also removed the likely margin for a second failure (human or technical) so there is a question as to whether the margins are sufficient, or are they only designed for a single "failure" event and a double failure is deemed unlikely enough to happen.

In some ways the system has worked in that an apparent failure has not caused a catastrophe, but in other ways it reveals the flaws, but where do you stop...
Snyggapa is offline  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.