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-   -   Cumbria - Dauphin in the fog... (https://www.pprune.org/rotorheads/611774-cumbria-dauphin-fog.html)

BOBAKAT 5th Aug 2018 01:03

Nobody was inside the Dolphin. Nobody know why he fly so low in bad weather, nobody know which kind of flight equipment was on board on...
Everybody have to have to be a judge, but only when he will be God

[email protected] 5th Aug 2018 04:36


Air police, the fenestron is 10 feet off the deck.
And the normal hover height for the aircraft is??????? Oh that will be 6 feet. So the fenestron is further away from obstacles than if he was hovering in a confined area or a barracks. Oh, and it's a Fenestron not an exposed TR so what exactly is your point?

I mentioned the terrain earlier - if you have flown there you will know that finding a suitable area to put down is tricky, especially in an aircraft that is limited to firm surfaces - it doesn't like boggy, rocky ground as there is little clearance underneath it.


It’s aviation insanity
that really is straight from the Daily Mail........you are so over-egging the pudding it's turning into a souffle.

Shy - DBs mention of JSP318 shows how out of touch he is with military flying.:ok: DB, if your only memories of mil flying are with the AAC in the 80s then you might be surprised to know that things have moved on quite significantly since then.

helicrazi 5th Aug 2018 04:47

I think we are missing the bigger issue here and watching that video has really troubled me... the cyclist out in that weather, he must be nuts!!!

Then it looks like the dash cam is inside a Nissan Juke. A NISSAN JUKE!!!! What is this world coming to.

cappt 5th Aug 2018 06:20

You train to fight smart not fockngnstupid. I’ll walk through the pass, see you on the other side, maybe. USMC 84-88.

DOUBLE BOGEY 5th Aug 2018 06:23

Helicrazi, good points, an Japanese car and a MAMIL. Both out in fog. What were they thinking.

Clockwork Mouse. With 17k in my logbook and not so much as a scratch of paint, HEMS, MIL, POLICE, HOFO I feel very comfortable that my inner “Traffic Warden” has served me well.

SAS I was also in Sunburgh on the S61 as P2 at the tail end of the Decca ERA. No ILS and a ARA /Decca procedure into the bay onto the end of r/w 27. MDH was “waves visible” and DR when we saw the lights. No other options as the wx changed quickly and the poor old girl had no fuel for anywhere else. This was safe because we were over the sea until the end of the r/w. Protected by the black and white storm scope with the dodgy NDB for backup/confirmation. And we have flown that route so many times we could do it in our sleep.

i would take that any day over an unforced error that sees me hover taxing in fog over unknown terrain in circumstances where an ASDA HGV might become an obstacle or the bloody wires loom out of the gloom to tear my helicopter apart.

CRAB I do not need to add any eggs to the pudding. There are hundreds of Rotorheads who have creamed themselves in CFIT. Some of which were doing oh so important tasks even your precious SAR.

I wonder if you would defend a pilot who chooses to fly along a public road at 10 feet in 8/8 VMC?

Bull at a Gate 5th Aug 2018 06:36

One thing has been achieved by this bit of flying - lots more of us know what the SAS use for their now somewhat less covert operations.

Bravo73 5th Aug 2018 07:45

Don’t worry. I’m pretty sure that the aircraft will now be a very different colour to how it appeared in the video. And there are plenty of other Dauphins around.

RVDT 5th Aug 2018 07:52

So it has been established that it is a MIL aircraft?

Which if any part of UK ANO or SERA would apply?

Nothing to see here.

diginagain 5th Aug 2018 08:38


Originally Posted by DOUBLE BOGEY (Post 10214925)
This was safe because we were over the sea until the end of the r/w.

Remind us how that panned-out for G-WNSB again?

DOUBLE BOGEY 5th Aug 2018 09:28


Originally Posted by diginagain (Post 10214999)
Remind us how that panned-out for G-WNSB again?

Diginagain. You need to read the report! And like a Pri*k you miss the point I was making. That’s the basic problem with Pprune. Failure to read the whole post and comprehend the points being made.


Clockwork Mouse 5th Aug 2018 09:57

There is a basic misconception here about risk in the military. Double Bogey is adamant that the operation of the Dauphin in hover taxiing in fog beside a public road was reckless and indefensible, mainly because it was something he would never do himself, despite his 17k hours of safe flying.
I will concede it was risky, but then so is most military flying, and we can reasonably assume that this aircraft was military operated. We can only assume that the crew and passengers, if there were any, were fully aware of the risks and were comfortable to accept them.
What constitutes acceptable risk in this type of situation? It must include the capability of the equipment, eg the aircraft and its systems, the training, knowledge and experience of the crew, and the nature of the mission. The more important the mission, the greater the risk acceptance.
We do not know anything about these factors in this case. However, if the operators of this aircraft are who most of us think they are, I am confident that their professionalism and access to resources and technology not normally available to the rest of us means that the risk was carefully assessed and accepted as necessary and manageable.
It is a blinkered, black and white, catch-all, traffic warden mentality that leads to some posters expressing righteous outrage at this incident without knowledge of any relevant facts.

Evil Twin 5th Aug 2018 10:04

At least they are in sight of the ground as opposed to trying to make visual contact after having had to come down through the soup.

These (so I understand) are the people that arrive to prevent loss of life after some scumbag decides to put the general public in the firing line. I am more than happy and give my full support to them and deem any training, or otherwise, that they are required to complete as justified!

diginagain 5th Aug 2018 10:16


Originally Posted by DOUBLE BOGEY (Post 10215034)


Diginagain. You need to read the report! And like a Pri*k you miss the point I was making. That’s the basic problem with Pprune. Failure to read the whole post and comprehend the points being made.










I've read the report, thanks. As it happens my witness statement is part of the Police Scotland investigation report.
Have you managed to determine how many BAOR-based Army helicopters have been lost due to poor weather yet?

BTW, 'Sooty's' supervisory-chain should have chopped his legs off long before he had a hand in writing-off '321, and techically BATUS is in Canada.

SASless 5th Aug 2018 11:28

I shall not accuse you of being a Prick....but you do miss the point as well.

I was merely pointing out that even in the Civvie side of helicopter aviation IN THE UK....(and confirmed by your post) we quite happily (as in routinely) operated in exactly the same kind of weather conditions while engaged in Public Transport.

You gloss over the fact that it was not uncommon for there to be a string of aircraft hovering across terrain seeking a flat bit of concrete with some white lettering on it.....and we did that repeatedly as a common practice.

When I taxied up to the wrong Dispersal having become lost ON the airport....to be greeted by a bearded, pipe smoking fellow wearing full British Helicopters garb to include the Bus Driver's Hat.....who informed me I had found the wrong nest but no. problem Tea was available while I waited for the Tractor.

Sorry...but we did operate in some really bad weather....as a practice.

I suggest there is not much difference between what we did....and what is seen in that video.

In the S-58T...we were doing that single pilot unlike the 61 where you had two pilots.....even at Night.

So in conclusion.....I am not bothered one bit by what was seen in the video.

The crew knew the area, there where no wires, the aircraft was off to the side of the roadway, and other than where it was located the same "risk" to the public could have occurred at any Dispersal with a car park or roadway on the other side of the Security Fence.

If that aircraft was a civilian public transport flight (but it appears not to be).....HEMS, Utility Operation, or privately owned....then different rules pertain and I would have objections as I would like to think we have progressed from "the good old days".

Over the years I have learned your Heart is in the right place but sometimes you tend to hold forth a bit loudly.

Think about it.....we done it too.

Should we be too vocal in our concerns about safety when we see others doing the same thing in a careful professional manner.

meleagertoo 5th Aug 2018 12:24

Some years ago an ex-oppo of mine told me about doing exactly the same thing as this in Mk4 Seakings - specifically hover-taxiing up the Pyg track in order to reach the summit of Snowdon in cloud as a training exercise. Apparently it was not thought particularly exceptional, but then it was the Navy.
I expressed surprise that even the Junglies would do this but he assured me that although hairy at first exposure (with an instructor) it was not all that hazardous as long as you remembered your escape routes at all times and flew slow enough to retain visal reference of the ground. I asked about hikers and he just grinned. Scared the s*** out of a few of those, he replied. I think he added that it prepared him for the conditions he encountered along the Basra Road shortly afterwards.

I wonder how uncommon this really is. Rather like SASless I'm sure many of us have moved aircraft on an airfield in bad vis. This is just an extension of that done off airfield by specifically trained military specialists for a specific type of task that most mil flyers don't go anywhere near. That's the point - specialists. Training for their specialisation. LIke mine clearance divers or HALO jumpers or smashing 20 tons of fast jet into a 600ft moving deck in fog iat 140Kts - or any of the other crazy things some get up to in the military.

Simply because there is a need for it.

SASless 5th Aug 2018 12:59

Fly in the Aleutian Islands and the part of Alaska that runs out to them....and say you never did this kind of flying!

Or, in the Pacific Northwest....and earn a living flying helicopters.

Or dusty season in Africa....amongst many places in the World.

This is what makes helicopter flying different.

Doing it safely....is the stumbling block.

In the Pacific Northwest and Alaska the exercise is known as "Hover- Mosey"....you hover a bit....mosey along a bit...hover a bit....repeat....till you get to where you can fly.

Prawn2king4 5th Aug 2018 13:26

You lot have all missed the obvious ..... perfectly safe. He was quite rightly observing the right hand rule.

jimf671 5th Aug 2018 13:28


Originally Posted by [email protected] (Post 10214334)
No, but I may have trained them in a previous life;)

DB - you do need a bit of a reality check with regard to what was being done here - you have absolutely no idea what task they were on.

HEMS might not be allowed to do this but UKSAR operate under EASA rules, under CAP 999 and they would be allowed to operate like this to save life! However, I'm with Paco and, if you are the only asset, and you have the ability and training to mitigate the risk, then save lives if it is possible.

I, like many SAR pilots, have had to turn down jobs or turn back because the rescue was simply too dangerous but a straightforward hovertaxy in cloud with decent references and an escape route/IF option really isn't that risky.


And a lot less risky with many of the modern types with excellent positioning systems, advanced autopilot functions and deicing providing more and safer options. These have certainly brought changes in SAR and this role will be little different.

heights good 5th Aug 2018 15:14


Originally Posted by Cows getting bigger (Post 10214254)
I see professionals going about their business. Legally.

Incorrect! Absolute disregard for the rules that govern military flying. Nowhere does it state that flying in fog is legal, REGARDLESS of the reasons. If encountering poor weather, ‘slow down, go down, turn around or land!’ No exceptions!

I have 2,500 military flying hrs of which approx half are operational both in NI and further afield working with similar units. NEVER have we had to or been coerced into doing something similar. The rules are clear.

ShyTorque 5th Aug 2018 15:35

An ex-colleague of mine received a bravery award for hover taxing in fog up a mountain to rescue a casualty. Having recovered the casualty into the aircraft from the low hover, it was decided the only way to get back down again was to descend on a reciprocal track in reverse (as in tail first, so the pilot could maintain visual reference on the mountain.
It was in the dark, too, btw.

No "hat on, no coffee" interview on that occasion.
It's a fine line to tread, but there you are.

DOUBLE BOGEY 5th Aug 2018 15:55

Heights Good - Late to the party but thank God for your voice of Common Sense!

DOUBLE BOGEY 5th Aug 2018 15:57

Shy - Bravery and planned flying.......not a good mix. I prefer a sensible dose of cowardice in my planning.

treadigraph 5th Aug 2018 16:38

Do these guys have any form of synthetic vision to assist them flying in poor vis apart from NVGs?

DOUBLE BOGEY 5th Aug 2018 17:24

Treadigraph, the answer you seek is probably a secret!

[email protected] 5th Aug 2018 18:00

Heights good - what rules have they broken? They will have had an authorised minima for low flying for the training but that goes out of the window if you are caught out by poor weather unexpectedly. They will have appended their auth sheet to reflect they broke the minima but there are plenty of occasions when it is acceptable to exceed your auth - you should know that - as long as you have good reason.

Perfectly legal - just caught out by the conditions - it happens to most mil pilots sometime in their career, 2500 hours should have taught you that. If you operated long enough in NI, you were always going to get caught out - or just never get airborne to do the tasking.

oldbilbo 5th Aug 2018 18:01


Originally Posted by treadigraph (Post 10215332)
Do these guys have any form of synthetic vision to assist them flying in poor vis apart from NVGs?

Persistent rumour has it that certain Pumas were using both PNGs and RTIR ( far IR spectrum) - with a cadged NightSun searchlight side-mounted with a red filter to act as a pointer - while doing that sort of 'training exercise' down in 'Bandit Country' during the early 70's. Oh, and often as not in icing conditions.....

I rather imagine that the kit has improved just a leetl along the way, to include inter alia a much better 'far IR' spotlight coupled to a helmet mounted sight. '

Oops! Did I just write that.......

treadigraph 5th Aug 2018 19:05


Originally Posted by DOUBLE BOGEY (Post 10215352)
Treadigraph, the answer you seek is probably a secret!

There's a blue Dauphin hovering outside my window... Neighbours are a bit annoyed!

MightyGem 5th Aug 2018 20:36


Originally Posted by DOUBLE BOGEY (Post 10214707)
Mightgem, Detmold cab into the ridge......I think 85 or 86.
Gazelle into a range post I think Saltau or Sennelager. Memory fades.
The “Sooty” incident....in good weather.
Gazelle in Battus attempting night casevac.

I am sure there are a few more.


Detmold cab into the ridge......I think 85 or 86.
From Hildersheim, encountered bad weather during night flying. Flew into a hillside. Not really inappropriate weather, just bad luck.


Gazelle into a range post I think Saltau or Sennelager.
Inappropriate low flying rather than weather, I think.


The “Sooty” incident....in good weather.
Not in BAOR or in inappropriate weather.


Gazelle in Battus attempting night casevac.
Pilot became disorientated in marginal conditions at dusk attempting a casevac.

Can't think of any AAC aircraft lost due to flying in weather that was below limits, although I'm sure it was done at times.

comedyjock 5th Aug 2018 21:09


Originally Posted by [email protected] (Post 10215373)
Heights good - what rules have they broken? They will have had an authorised minima for low flying for the training but that goes out of the window if you are caught out by poor weather unexpectedly. They will have appended their auth sheet to reflect they broke the minima but there are plenty of occasions when it is acceptable to exceed your auth - you should know that - as long as you have good reason.

Perfectly legal - just caught out by the conditions - it happens to most mil pilots sometime in their career, 2500 hours should have taught you that. If you operated long enough in NI, you were always going to get caught out - or just never get airborne to do the tasking.

The regulations for military flying are all in the public domain. A quick search for MAA MRP (2307) gives most of the required information in this case. I'm sure someone somewhere will be having a look at this.

Cabby 5th Aug 2018 21:18


Originally Posted by MightyGem (Post 10215486)
From Hildersheim, encountered bad weather during night flying. Flew into a hillside. Not really inappropriate weather, just bad luck.


Inappropriate low flying rather than weather, I think.


Not in BAOR or in inappropriate weather.


Pilot became disorientated in marginal conditions at dusk attempting a casevac.

Can't think of any AAC aircraft lost due to flying in weather that was below limits, although I'm sure it was done at times.

This database lists a number of military crashes. 1991 cab ran out of fuel!
https://aviation-safety.net/wikibase...hp?AcType=SCOU

DOUBLE BOGEY 5th Aug 2018 21:43

Mighty gem, you just miss the whole point. Pilots operating recklessly and/or beyond the obvious and documented limits have been creaming themselves and their pax in with tedious regularity.

in this case we have a helicopter, flying at low level in fog along a public road. That is not acceptable under any circumstances and NO ONE can ever be authorised to train in such conditions. If you are ex AAC authorising officer you would know this.

This thread should be a general vilification of a truly poor act of airmanship. Instead we have desire, ego and risky shift all collaborating together to try and convince sensible compliant pilots that such supremely stupid acts are really necessary to keep us safe in our beds. It’s lamentable and in the words of John Cleese, exactly how Hitler started!

Recently we had a SAR machine fly straight into a rock in the open ocean. And yet so many posters claiming that such risks are acceptable in SAR or indeed HEMS. They are not acceptable. The Commander is neither authorised or trained to operate beyond the limits.

several posters also completely misunderstand the rules believing ANYTHING goes if you are saving lives. This is also not true. This rule is applicable during an Emergency Situation relating to the aircraft operation and not the task in hand.

Its actually not that difficult to get right. Fly compliant and if you want to apply your own personal limits then make them greater FFS and give yourself a margin for error.

It sickens and disappoints me that when any attempt is made to suggest compliance or caution on Rotorheads is so often met by the wannabe hero’s pulling on the other end of the rope. If they have truly been there and really done that they would know how dangerous these actions can be and how so much ends up down to luck than skills or judgement.

As a member of the public first, an ex military pilot second and a professional helicopter pilot third, I want an explanation as to why the cream of the British Army is wazzing along a public road in fog. Only by demanding such answers will the truth come out and progress get made. Thankfully on this occasion no lives were lost. Luck, more than any other factor in play whem so low in fog.

SASless 5th Aug 2018 22:06

DB,

Point of Order, Sir.

The Irish SAR Crash had us wondering how a properly authorized, well equipped, and trained SAR Crew managed to hit that bit of known Rock several hundred feet high.

The Report showed the Crew had a lot of help in accomplishing that feat.

This latest flight took place alongside a Public Road Way....granted in fairly close proximity to the road way.

You are assuming the aircraft crew was in violation of some set of Minima.....but without knowing so.

According to internationally accepted Rules of Internet Debating....he who first invokes "Mr. A. Hitler" loses.

As to the rest....you pretty much are right....Rule One of the Sasless General Rule of All Flight is well known to be simply stated thusly...."Ass, Tin, Ticket...in decreasing priority!".

Getting yourself home safe by either return flight, train, bus, taxi, or thumb....is the very essence of proper airmanship.

tartare 6th Aug 2018 00:02

Mt Hutt - 1991 - 500D.
Similar viz.
We hover taxi-ed to the side of the car-park and then followed the road down, about the same distance away from the skiers cars descending as our Dauphin friend is.
Then descended in a sideslip down the scree slope - again, probably about 10 feet agl until we broke out of the fog.
Same technique when flying to the wreck of Ansett 703 in a Squirrel - except going up rather than down - absolutely socked in on the day.
The average dashcam has a very wide angle lens - our special forces driving friend may have appeared to be closer than he really was.
As a previous poster said - hover and mosey - nothing to see here.

krypton_john 6th Aug 2018 02:19

For all we know they were looking for somewhere to set down?

heights good 6th Aug 2018 03:07


Originally Posted by treadigraph (Post 10215332)
Do these guys have any form of synthetic vision to assist them flying in poor vis apart from NVGs?

No. Just a Mk1 eyball

heights good 6th Aug 2018 03:16


Originally Posted by comedyjock (Post 10215510)
The regulations for military flying are all in the public domain. A quick search for MAA MRP (2307) gives most of the required information in this case. I'm sure someone somewhere will be having a look at this.

1km, clear of cloud and in sight of the surface. No exceptions.

In addition, week 1 of helicopter flying - “If the weather deteriorates we will go down, slow down, turn around and finally land” there is no hover-taxi until we can clear the inconvenient weather. This is how people have died. The JHC FOB and MAA are crystal clear on the rules, of which DSF have to abide.

There are no new lessons in aviation, just new people learning old lessons....

[email protected] 6th Aug 2018 04:26


In addition, week 1 of helicopter flying - “If the weather deteriorates we will go down, slow down, turn around and finally land” there is no hover-taxi until we can clear the inconvenient weather. This is how people have died. The JHC FOB and MAA are crystal clear on the rules, of which DSF have to abide.
Yes, they went down, slowed down, were constrained by terrain and weather so turning round or landing were not viable and more unsafe than continuing!

DB you are clutching at straws with your arguments, have related several accidents which have no bearing on this video and lowered yourself to name calling - isn't it time you acknowledged that your outrage level doesn't match the 'crime' of which you think this crew are guilty?

And this

I want an explanation as to why the cream of the British Army is wazzing along a public road in fog
is inaccurate, sensationalist and rather pathetic coming from an ex-military aviator - where do you see wazzing (low level, high speed flight for the uninitiated, often for showboating or personal gain)in that video FFS? - they are carefully hovertaxying!

height's Good - when did you last do the Flying Sups or Flying Auth course? I have done them both in very recent history and these guys have done nothing wrong except got caught out in poor weather.

DOUBLE BOGEY 6th Aug 2018 05:54

Crab Sir,. I think the boot is on the other foot. I am not clutching at straws. I have safely tied down on the moral high ground....which is...THOU SHOULD NOT FLY IN FOG CLOSE TO THE SURFACE in open flight. Meanwhile you pull every excuse you can find:

they are training....no this is not allowed
they are saving us from evil.......errr in the Lake District. Maybe terrorist sheep?
they have been caught out......agreed however they are flying over high ground so more of a deliberate act.
they are hero’s and we cannot question them.....no the boys in the back deserve better.
there are no limits when flying in hero jobs.......err yes there are.
pilots can be authorised to do this.......no they can’t.
They are very experienced......come on! We know that to be highly unlikely in today’s budget constraints.

In the beginning, someone told me pilots get born with 2 buckets. One is called EXPERIENCE and of course is empty. The other is called LUCK and is full. The objective is to fill the Experience bucket before you empty the Luck bucket. What is then this thing we call Experience. After 34 years and 17k I conclude thus....Experience is a series of unfortunate events that if you are lucky, you survive and if you are wise, you learn from. As such, an Experienced pilot has learned to avoid situations where the “Unfortunate Events” may occur. Like risking everything taxiing in fog up or down a hillside. And thus, I believe when we witness such events from afar, it is far more likely that the persons involved are still working on their Experience bucket.

Crab I admire your loyalty especially seeing as you were in the Brill Cream brigade and not the Army. However, blind faith has been proven to be flawed. What we see here is not the SF doing there thing but them being transported to do their thing. Like I said, remember the Falklands.

Hughes500 6th Aug 2018 06:36

I have kept really quiet on this and have often disagreed with DB but he is spot on
For people to say they were caught out by bad weather and then to continue in the pea soup well that strikes me as total incompetence, they should have turned round or been on the ground way before that video was taken.
If that had been MD 600 , chop jock or most others Jesus there would be an outcry ( quite rightly so .)
Before everyone says how good our SF are ( yes they are and I should know ) they are not immune to doing stupid things. The death of 2 Cpl s from heat exhaustion on selection is one example, all the rules were broken and 2 people unnecessarily died.

ShyTorque 6th Aug 2018 06:43

I think they should be OK as long as they wear hi-viz vests.


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