Wikiposts
Search

Notices
Flying Instructors & Examiners A place for instructors to communicate with one another because some of them get a bit tired of the attitude that instructing is the lowest form of aviation, as seems to prevail on some of the other forums!

Zeru thrust settings

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 22nd August 2006 | 09:18
  #1 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 476
Likes: 0
From: Chilterns/Blighty
Zeru thrust settings

Can anyone tell me what a realistic zero thrust setting for both the Cessna 340 and Cessna 402 might be?

Ta

FW
Fokkerwokker is offline  
Old 22nd August 2006 | 11:53
  #2 (permalink)  
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Jan 1999
Aviation Qualifications: CPL
Posts: 899
Likes: 42
From: Slowly decaying (disgracefully)
I can't give you numbers but the way to find them is to feather an engine, trim in all axes, restart without changing the trim and adjust the MAP on the previously-feathered engine until the aircraft is in trim again.

For a wide range of light twins it seems to end up somewhere fairly close to 11".

HFD
hugh flung_dung is offline  
Old 22nd August 2006 | 20:22
  #3 (permalink)  
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Dec 1998
Posts: 4,282
Likes: 6
From: Escapee from Ultima Thule
The power setting required on the 'failed' engine will vary with speed & density alt. Usually the exercise mentioned above is done with the a/c trimmed for Vyse but there's nothing to stop you getting a number of power settings to cover various speeds.

11-ish inches seems common across a range of types. Check in the a/c manual. The manufacturer sometimes publishes a zero thrust power setting.
Tinstaafl is offline  
Old 23rd August 2006 | 01:13
  #4 (permalink)  
Fleet Manager
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 7,447
Likes: 310
From: various places .....
One caveat which often is overlooked.

During the landing flare, there may be significant asymmetric drag as the throttles are moved to the idle position with one feathered - the situation would be worse were we to be looking at a dual failure on the same side. The drag on the side with the operating engine(s) can provide a surprise if the endorsement training didn't consider the matter.

With the idle thrust operation, all move to the nominally same condition during the flare.
john_tullamarine is offline  
Old 23rd August 2006 | 13:30
  #5 (permalink)  


Moderator
 
Joined: Mar 2003
Posts: 2,586
Likes: 0
From: Orlando, Florida
JT - a very good point, which I'd never considered (and can't remember from the one time that I have landed with a fully feathered).

I'd be curious to know how you approach the training for this in the average light twin. Just verbal warning or something physical?
Keygrip is offline  
Old 23rd August 2006 | 15:40
  #6 (permalink)  

Why do it if it's not fun?
20 Anniversary
 
Joined: Jul 2001
Posts: 4,782
Likes: 12
From: Bournemouth
How would the prop setting affect the zero thrust setting?

My aircraft's POH gives a zero thrust setting with the prop fully coarse (but not feathered), I think it's 8" off the top of my head. My employer prefers us to leave the prop fully fine (which seems sensible in case the student advances the wrong power lever on go-around, for example), with more like 12". Is there any reason (other than the one I've stated) why one setting should be preferred over the other?

As for JT's point, I've never considered that. I've always been taught - and taught my students - to close the throttle for both the live and the dead engine as they come into the flare, thus removing any asymmetry. But perhaps a more realistic asymmetric landing would involve leaving the throttle on the dead engine alone in the flare (or perhaps the instructor should reduce the power slightly to maintain a thrust setting which gives zero thrust at the lower speed of the flare)? Like Keygrip, I didn't notice any real asymmetry during the flare the one time I've done it for real - but it was my student who was handling the aircraft, not me.

FFF
---------------
FlyingForFun is offline  
Old 24th August 2006 | 10:37
  #7 (permalink)  
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Jan 1999
Aviation Qualifications: CPL
Posts: 899
Likes: 42
From: Slowly decaying (disgracefully)
FFF
With the MAP set to 8-12" the prop will be on the fine pitch stop, so the RPM lever won't do anything - leave it fine in case you need some power.

The zero thrust setting is specific to an IAS and configuration - that's why you reduce the MAP slightly as your stude slows down on the approach.
Also, don't forgrt to remind studes to centre the yaw trimmer as part of their asymmetric pre-landing checks.

(Edited to delete a load of tosh resulting from an inadvertant brain dsconnect)

HFD

Last edited by hugh flung_dung; 25th August 2006 at 08:31.
hugh flung_dung is offline  
Old 24th August 2006 | 12:29
  #8 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 476
Likes: 0
From: Chilterns/Blighty
Originally Posted by hugh flung_dung
I can't give you numbers but the way to find them is to feather an engine, trim in all axes, restart without changing the trim and adjust the MAP on the previously-feathered engine until the aircraft is in trim again.
For a wide range of light twins it seems to end up somewhere fairly close to 11".
HFD
Ta fer dat HFD.

Was trying to find a 'ballpark' figure for training without going thru' that palaver!

I shut an engine down for real a few weeks ago and don't particularly wish to do it again unless I really have to!

Many thanks anyway.

All useful feedback/comments/tips welcomed!
Fokkerwokker is offline  
Old 25th August 2006 | 08:11
  #9 (permalink)  
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Jun 2000
Aviation Qualifications: ATP+Mil
Posts: 4,697
Likes: 1,299
From: Australia
The problem was only significant on four-engine types with both props feathered on one side. On the landing flare when the live engine throttles were closed (Viscount for example), the aircraft would yaw into the live engines because of the discing of the props and especially when they went into ground fine. It is a non-event in a light twin except it is a good thing to ensure both throttles are fully closed at the flare. In other words the throttle of the engine previously set slightly open to simulate zero thrust, should be fully closed at the flare.
Centaurus is offline  
Old 25th August 2006 | 22:54
  #10 (permalink)  
20 Anniversary
 
Joined: Jul 2003
Posts: 1,092
Likes: 10
From: uk
Have a look at page 3-17 in POH. Dated 1 November 1977.
BigEndBob is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service

Copyright © 2026 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.