Go Back  PPRuNe Forums > Flight Deck Forums > Tech Log
Reload this Page >

Dispatch/operational towing for reducing emissions?

Wikiposts
Search
Tech Log The very best in practical technical discussion on the web

Dispatch/operational towing for reducing emissions?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 30th Sep 2019, 15:52
  #1 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Feb 2012
Location: Hungary
Posts: 2
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Dispatch/operational towing for reducing emissions?

To me it seems that using jet engines for taxiing is bad for so many reasons: engines are not the most efficient for ground use, source of unnecessary emissions, engine lifetime is wasted and FOD risk, etc...

Virgin Atlantic tried dispatch towing about 15 years ago but it seems it didn't really work out for them that time. However, as time passed, environmental issues are getting more pressing. For instance, ICAO passed a resolution for capping/offsetting CO2 emissions (CORSIA), but there is really no viable alternative fuel for flying.

Do you think that this would make operational towing a viable option? Why is it not being done right now? Or will the associated difficulties continue to keep airlines from doing this?
IHWS is offline  
Old 2nd Oct 2019, 03:02
  #2 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Hiding..... in one hemisphere or another
Posts: 1,067
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
I thought it was a dumb idea back then..... I don't think I was wrong.
Atlas Shrugged is offline  
Old 2nd Oct 2019, 05:41
  #3 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Honolulu
Posts: 196
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Towing will make a congested airport even more congested.
Junkflyer is offline  
Old 3rd Oct 2019, 05:29
  #4 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Seattle Area
Posts: 263
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
You guys aware of Taxibot? I think it is used more to save fuel than for emissions, but the idea is the same.
Dave Therhino is offline  
Old 3rd Oct 2019, 06:30
  #5 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Apr 2004
Location: Planet Earth
Posts: 2,087
Likes: 0
Received 8 Likes on 7 Posts
What do you do with the tug once you’ve reached the runway?


Whatever it is you’ll add to congestion
stilton is offline  
Old 3rd Oct 2019, 06:45
  #6 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Nov 1999
Location: UK
Posts: 2,494
Received 104 Likes on 62 Posts
No need for towing. There is e-Taxi for Airbus and WheelTug for Boeing: electric motors in the nose wheel which can taxi the aircraft using the APU Gen, or assist one engine.

Also no need for a pushback tug or towbar, (unless the ramp is icy), just someone on the headset. Save time at busy airports where many have to share the same push crew.

I tried to interest my previous airline in this, but then they went into administration.............

Last edited by Uplinker; 3rd Oct 2019 at 10:31.
Uplinker is offline  
Old 3rd Oct 2019, 13:46
  #7 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: United Kingdom
Age: 34
Posts: 948
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
The only concern is the weight of the electric motor in the nose gear in that case. If it causes increased fuel burn during flight it might actually increase emissions.
Skornogr4phy is offline  
Old 3rd Oct 2019, 16:31
  #8 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Nov 1999
Location: UK
Posts: 2,494
Received 104 Likes on 62 Posts





Last edited by Uplinker; 6th Oct 2019 at 16:07.
Uplinker is offline  
Old 3rd Oct 2019, 16:51
  #9 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Apr 2012
Location: In Space
Posts: 683
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
According to Vegans and vegetarians, meat-eaters cause the most damage in regards to climate change.
B737900er is offline  
Old 4th Oct 2019, 02:39
  #10 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: Rosterabuseland
Posts: 64
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by Uplinker
No need for towing. There is e-Taxi for Airbus and WheelTug for Boeing: electric motors in the nose wheel which can taxi the aircraft using the APU Gen, or assist one engine.

Also no need for a pushback tug or towbar, (unless the ramp is icy), just someone on the headset. Save time at busy airports where many have to share the same push crew.

I tried to interest my previous airline in this, but then they went into administration.............
That's going to be one hell of a motor to pull any aircraft over 150T! The weight and stress added to the gear alone would probably make it unfeasible. As for tugs - when under tow the engineer has responsibility for the process including clearance of obstacles and other aircraft - this would not change, which means you now tie up that person for probably 45mins-1hr per aircraft which is not a good use of manpower.

Do we need to do something yes, and RETI is the probably the best compromise so far. The most effective way to cut emissions = less aircraft. The time has come to accept that it no longer makes sense to pursue the ideal that "everyone can fly". They should not. The risks associated with flying justify high safety considerations and that comes at a cost. Unfortunately airlines, manufacturers and regulatory authorities now seem to deem cost/profit margins as more important that safety and that means a reduction in safety margins is necessary just to allow Joe Public to travel halfway around the world for a few bucks! Perhaps the cost of a ticket should have matched inflation all these years, that would have kept the demand down and thus aviation-related emissions. One look at a global view on Flightradar gives a scary perspective on just how many aircraft there are up there at any one time! Yes it would mean less jobs but if we are truly looking at effective ways to cut emissions then we have to look at changing our mindset that an annual holiday abroad or numerous trips for business meetings are an absolute necessity.

My tuppance worth...and yes I'm an airline pilot so I understand the effect of what I'm saying.
petrichor is offline  
Old 4th Oct 2019, 03:20
  #11 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Hiding..... in one hemisphere or another
Posts: 1,067
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
All silly. There are much more pressing issues, and this isn't one of them.
Atlas Shrugged is offline  
Old 4th Oct 2019, 09:14
  #12 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Nov 1999
Location: UK
Posts: 2,494
Received 104 Likes on 62 Posts
Originally Posted by petrichor
That's going to be one hell of a motor to pull any aircraft over 150T! The weight and stress added to the gear alone would probably make it unfeasible. As for tugs - when under tow the engineer has responsibility for the process including clearance of obstacles and other aircraft - this would not change, which means you now tie up that person for probably 45mins-1hr per aircraft which is not a good use of manpower.
No, no ! you only need a headset man and possibly a marshaller for the pushback - which is done by the pilots. After the wave off, the pilots taxi the aircraft as they normally do, except using an electric traction motor instead of main engine thrust.

As far as stresses are concerned, the Nose wheel assembly has already been designed and built to be fully capable of taking the full force of towing a max taxi weight aircraft, so it will comfortably handle the push force from the motors. In fact, the motors will be a lot gentler since the motor controller will no doubt have a built in soft start and soft stop, instead of the rough handling of some tug drivers !

The point is you don’t need a tug or a tow-bar, so at busy airports, you save the time involved with disconnecting the tug from the previous aircraft, removing the tow-bar, attaching the tow-bar to the rear of the tug, driving to the next aircraft. disconnecting the tow-bar, attaching it to the aircraft................well, you get my drift. So at busy ramps this could save a lot of time and missed slots.

At airports with long taxi routes and delays, this system could save fuel and CO2.

The system has been built and trialled. Google or youtube WheelTug and you will see.





Last edited by Uplinker; 4th Oct 2019 at 12:47.
Uplinker is offline  
Old 4th Oct 2019, 18:27
  #13 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: Everett, WA
Age: 68
Posts: 4,408
Received 180 Likes on 88 Posts
Uplinker - how much does such a system weigh? Total - not just the motor but the extra wiring, controls, etc.
500 miles is a short flight - at least on this side of the pond typical flight length for an A320/737 sized aircraft is over twice that (which would proportionally increase the cruise fuel burn due to the extra mass of the system)
tdracer is offline  
Old 4th Oct 2019, 20:53
  #14 (permalink)  

Only half a speed-brake
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Commuting not home
Age: 46
Posts: 4,319
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
The video is over 2 year old, not sure if the project actually took off and why not. They have a bucket of arguments if you are looking for the possible pros.

Note that fuel savings is not what's marketed.
FlightDetent is offline  
Old 6th Oct 2019, 15:35
  #15 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Aug 2012
Location: Wales
Posts: 532
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Have you forgot to factor in the fact that you will be taking off with cooler engines..? A five/ten minute taxy will warm most of the engine lubricant much more than just starting one minute before take off.
phiggsbroadband is offline  
Old 6th Oct 2019, 16:04
  #16 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Nov 1999
Location: UK
Posts: 2,494
Received 104 Likes on 62 Posts
No, I haven't and I am not the designer of either system.

Have another look at the e-Taxi graphic I posted at #8: The answers to these questions are on there, including 5 min engine warm up.



Uplinker is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.