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Malaysian Airlines MH370 contact lost

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Malaysian Airlines MH370 contact lost

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Old 27th Mar 2014, 17:53
  #8381 (permalink)  
 
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No ELT signal

YYZJim

I think you are confusing ELT transmissions and the ULBs on the CVR on FDR.

Cheers
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 17:57
  #8382 (permalink)  
 
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Unless the scale indicator on Tomnod is off, this is probably not a window section, probably something else.




A 10m section based on the 3 view plan below spans about 19 windows



in the Tomnod image, the object relative to the scale marker is approximately 10m in length and I count 4 dark spots in the row. Not enough detail to determine what it is, based on the scales I am doubtful it is a row of windows. That, and a piece of fueslage wreckage that size floating is questionable, I'd think.

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Old 27th Mar 2014, 17:58
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Tomnod

It's clear that the worsening of the weather has resulted in many more "hey look at this" comments related to tomnod...

From any map if you look around on other maps, for miles and miles, you can see very similar shading and white areas which can only really be the white of the crest of a wave.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 18:13
  #8384 (permalink)  
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CIGA, visually that looks very likely. The question then arises is it possible.

Cockpit windows, unlike passenger windows, will be glass. The nose section contains the radar and the instrument panels.

Could that part of the nose section separate from those heavy components and remain buoyant? The nose dielectric might have integral buoyancy. Really one for Boeing.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 18:27
  #8385 (permalink)  
 
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Are they looking for a 37 kHz radio signal or audio signal?
Radio is an electromagnetic vibration and is highly attenuated by water. Sound waves are acoustic and propagate very well under water. The DFDR and CVR are equipped with an acoustic device radiating a signal in the ultrasonic region of the audio spectrum.

An oscilloscope connected to a hydrophone through an amplified bandpass filter would be able to detect and display the pings of the ULB.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 18:47
  #8386 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by rubberband2
So here are 3 simple questions:

1 What system & antenna aboard MH370 continued to send the pings?

2 What system & antenna aboard MH370 sent the R-R data engine monitoring data?

3 When did these two data streams cease?
1. SATCOM

2. None. The early media reports regarding a British company having sussed out the flight's existence post-comms blackout assumed it was Rolls Royce rather than Inmarsat.

3. 00:11 GMT for a complete ground-initiated hourly handshake while at 00:19 GMT there was an unscheduled handshake (assumed to be aircraft initiated) that was incomplete. This last partial ping suggests the possibility of the Left Main AC bus having been lost and reenergized momentarily.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 18:49
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Interesting Sat Orbit Analysis

This guy really seems to know what he is doing.

Some Comments on the Final Ping of MH370 by the Inmarsat-3F1 Satellite | Duncan Steel

Interesting that that GeoSync orbits can be so far off!
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 18:54
  #8388 (permalink)  
 
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Great 5 Part Series on Designing and Creation of B777

This is a great, 5 part, almost 5 hours long series on conceptualizing, designing, and building B777 by Boeing in early 90s. Interestingly, tail is made of composites so it should float.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0oyWZjdXxlw
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 19:14
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More or less what I said back on page 420.
Outstanding! While not technically true, we are on the same page sir!

Originally Posted by Pontius Navigator
37kHz audio, is in the VHF audio range capable of being detected with a transducer and then displayed on the appropriate equipment.
I had read your response, however, the bit regarding audio range, while technically correct, may have confused others due to the usage of "VHF" in describing audio signals so I thought a revisit was useful.

Any "residual power" left in "the system" initiates the " failed log on" ...and the RAT is deployed (but not to power SATCOM) ?
As in an "interruption/surge" ?
James, this was covered by myself and others a while back. The RAT does not power the AC bus directly and the inverter that does power the AC standby bus is rather small and limited to powering critical flight instruments and not the SATCOM radio pack.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 19:15
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"comms going awol at ATC handover point is too much of a coincidence"



I think this "coincidence" is why many think whatever led to the disappearance was on purpose. Whether it was or not, it seems the cause modern airliner crashes is often a series of unfortunate coincidences. Otherwise, they'd be no crash. Mechanical, human, and/or weather, coincidences are the holes in the proverbial Swiss cheese.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 19:17
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re: Interesting Sat Orbit Analysis

Yes, there is a difference between geosynchronous and geostationary satellites. As stated, geostationary satellites are not "stationary" with respect to their designated longitude over the equator, they wander around a bit. There are defined international standards which define how far a satellite can wander - for example, this is needed so as to maintain proper separation between satellite TV services on the same frequencies. Even though satellites on the same frequency in adjacent orbital slots have orthogonal polarizations to reduce interference, a strong enough signal from a wandering satellite would cause cross-polarization interference. So, typically, a geostationary satellite is one which stays within its prescribed box. Depending upon the mission, other satellites are geosynchronous - are intentionally flown in an elliptic orbit, but cross the equator at the same longitude at the same time every day.

The people who work the orbital mechanics for these satellites are no slouches - in fact, they are some of the best mathematicians and near earth physicists I know. I have heard stories of them flying a geosynchronous satellite for years after its gas supply ran out by surfing the solar wind and taking into account the earth and moon gravitational effects. True, they didn't have to keep it in a box, but they did maintain mission. They are truly amazing people, and very dedicated. So I believe Duncan Steel can sleep soundly knowing they have taken into account all of the issues he has raised about the satellite's orbit and the earth being an oblate spheroid.

Last edited by RichManJoe; 27th Mar 2014 at 19:47. Reason: correcttion
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 19:23
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Just IMHO, but looking at both the French and Thai satellite images I lean towards them just being white horses and not debris of any sort. The images were taken around the time there was bad weather in the search area with very rough seas - in fact it was so bad the day after the Thai images were taken that all air and sea searches were allegedly called off for the day.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 19:27
  #8393 (permalink)  
 
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RE777fly

RE
http://www.aaib.gov.uk/cms_resources...ection%201.pdf

the report also states that the event is far less likely in the air than on the ground. Sec 1.18.3
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 20:01
  #8394 (permalink)  
 
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Fairly sure our cutting edge of nuclear deterrent would have a pretty advanced acoustics setup on board. Whether it's useful detecting a ULB at 20,000' is another matter.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 20:13
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Why arnt anyone speaking about the cabin crews? I havnt read much about them in any news website or anywhere. Does anyone have a link where we can read about the cabin crews? Who were they? We keep hearing about the pilot and co-pilot and the passengers but what about the cabin crews?
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 20:15
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"Fairly sure our cutting edge of nuclear deterrent would have a pretty advanced acoustics setup on board. Whether it's useful detecting a ULB at 20,000' is another matter. "


"pretty advanced acoustics setup" is true, but sensitive to a 37.5khz ULB? No, not usually, although it might not be a bad or expensive upgrade to the world submarine fleet. I'm amazed how much people assume is or is not. The devil's in the details. Can't go assuming. Things don't just take care of themselves. Focus and follow up are two GOOD "F" words!

Last edited by Coagie; 27th Mar 2014 at 22:56. Reason: Left out an article
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 20:16
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Seasat

Perhaps I should have pointed out the implications for MH370 more clearly in my previous reference to my involvement with Seasat in 1978.

If the military had that in 1978 (and it was built for civilian purposes), what satellite side scan synthetic aperture radar capability over the world's oceans must the big powers have by now?

The only possible reason I can see that military data hasn't put an end to this search long ago is that the area must be swarming with far too many equally likely targets.

Look how many the French satellite came up with through three well-space tiny holes through a cloud sheet.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 21:01
  #8398 (permalink)  
 
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Satellite one-upmanship?


Thailand - 300 objects (2-15 metres)
Japan - 10 objects (up to 8m in size)
China - 2 objects (5 to 24 metres)
France 122 objects (1 to 23 metres)


The only 'real' evidence we may have is naked eye SAR by the Australians who sighted two elusive objects.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 21:03
  #8399 (permalink)  
 
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Originally Posted by paultr
I understand the point made by Lonewolf about the US not wanting the positions known of any of its tactical nuclear submarines but there are many types of submarines and I am surprised that considering all the assets deployed there has been no mention of any other types.
1. Paultr, words have meanings. I was referring to strategic missile subs. They do not carry "tactical nukes." End of comment on that.

2. BEA report on AF 447 made specific mention of how a submarine searching for underwater beacon and wreckage in deep water was hampered by some technological factors.

For example, Malaysia itself has 2 French built submarines, the Australians have 6 Collins Class subs based in Western Australia, Japan has 16 and heaven knows how many the Chinese have.
If you consider sea state, and speed of the asset, as well as transit time, the diesel sub as search asset may not have the bang for the buck that you imagine. Radar scan better done by aircraft. Sonar near the surface can run into some noise problems when looking for small things, and some things may not reflect sonar waves very well.
Taking the 6 Australian ones as an example, it does not seem to make sense that the positions of all have to remain secret as presumably some have to come back to base for resupply and then they would be visible by satellite.
How much time did you spend in the Navy, Paul.

If I were running this SAR Op, I'd not be asking for submarines in that particular area, for some of the reasons stated above. There are better assets available.
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Old 27th Mar 2014, 21:10
  #8400 (permalink)  
 
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Sea State.

Sea State Definition Table

https://www.ec.gc.ca/meteo-weather/d...n&n=80C039A3-1

Someone a couple of hundred posts back was asking about Sea States re SAR
Perhaps these will help to visualize conditions in the search area.
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