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Old 5th May 2006, 09:57
  #321 (permalink)  
 
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In much of what is taught on this and related subjects we rely on some simplified assumptions and basic examples of graphs of, for example, power delivered by jet engines versus speed.

This example is not one of them. The best rate of climb speed for a prop aircraft depends to a great degree on the shape of the power curves plotted, and there is no accepted definitive curve to rely on. Therefore we say that the best prop rate of climb speed is low, somewhere near Vimd.

On that basis, answer B looks right. You can't say that the ROC speed is EXACTLY 125kt, and it is certainly not anywhere near 95kt

Dick W
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Old 5th May 2006, 16:06
  #322 (permalink)  
 
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PROP speeds

Dick is right,
General accepted teaching theory for the JAA is:
For a prop:-
Vmp is Vx (best climb angle speed), Best En-route Endurance speed, Min ROD speed.

Vmd is Vy (best ROC speed), Best En-route Range speed, Min angle of descent (best glide range).

Pugs
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Old 16th May 2006, 16:38
  #323 (permalink)  
 
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Ground School Exam Questions

Hi All

Not sure if this is the right place to post this, so apologise now if it isn't.

Have come across 2 questions today and wont get the answers confirmed for a couple of days so was wondering if anyone could tell me what they think the answers might be. Ill go hunting to get my answers as well.

Q1: An aircraft with QNH of 1010hPa set overflies a hill, elevation 1650ft, where the actual QNH is 998hPa. If the altimeter reading is 2500ft the aircraft will clear the hill by:- (assume 1hPa = 30ft).

a) 2010ft
b) 1340ft
c) 490ft
d) 850ft

Q2: An air mass is said to be absolutely unstable when the lapse rate within it:-

a) is less than DALR
b) is greater than DALR
c) lies between SALR and DALR
d) is less than SALR

Will get my answers back and post again in a minute Cheers for any help

M
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Old 16th May 2006, 16:54
  #324 (permalink)  
 
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well I think the answers are

1. c
2. b

Cheers,
CG
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Old 16th May 2006, 17:22
  #325 (permalink)  
 
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Agree

I agree with Canada Goose

1. C
2. B
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Old 16th May 2006, 17:35
  #326 (permalink)  
 
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I have one last one Cheers for answering, its much appreciated.

1. The diurnal variation in surface air temperature is minimized when:-

a) OVC and windy conditions exist
b) OVC and no wind exists
c) Clear skies and strong winds exist
d) Clear skies and no wind exists
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Old 16th May 2006, 17:40
  #327 (permalink)  
 
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again ........ I think

1. a

Cheers,
CG
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Old 16th May 2006, 18:54
  #328 (permalink)  

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Using the 'elimination' method you can loose the answers with 'clear skies' as these are big diurnal range conditions.

If it is windy as well you get some mixing at the surface so less chance for outbound insolation.
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Old 16th May 2006, 19:00
  #329 (permalink)  
 
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Answer to one is C 490 ft.

1010-998 = 12mb x 30 =360ft.
2500-360=2140 ft.
2140-1650 = 490ft clearence.

remember HIGH TO LOW LOOK OUT BELOW!
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Old 16th May 2006, 19:21
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Helicopter-redeye... Would you agree with "a) OVC and windy conditions exist" as the answer to that question?
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Old 16th May 2006, 21:44
  #331 (permalink)  
 
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Ground School Exam Questions

Can anyone please help with this altimetry question. I thought I had the correct fomula but I cannot seem to get the correct answer. Here is the question. Please give me the working out. Thanks
Given an indicated altitude of 10,000ft and an actual OAT of -20C, you set your altimeter setting to a local station setting of 29.62. If the station elevation is 2500ft what is your actual altitude?
Answer a) 9250ft b) 9550ft c) 9850ft
Cheers,
Airmiles
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Old 16th May 2006, 22:16
  #332 (permalink)  
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First advise: always draw the question.

I got close to B... but I had to convert into hPa

ISA deviation is -15 C which is 600ft lower than indicated altitude.
But your altimeter setting is increasing the true altitude...

Might be completely off though...

C-T
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Old 16th May 2006, 22:25
  #333 (permalink)  
 
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Altimetry question

That is the right answer, but can you show me the formula you use? I thought I had the correct formula but obviously I don't.

Thanks,
Airmiles.
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Old 16th May 2006, 22:35
  #334 (permalink)  
 
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The trick to altimetry is always draw a diagram, and get as much practice as possible, doing questions over and over again.

The formula to use is 4 x (ISA dev) x per 1000ft.

Try that and remember to work out if your adding or subtracting the difference.

High to low, look out below etc etc.

dlav
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Old 22nd May 2006, 07:55
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Ground School Exam Questions

Someone has emailed me the general questions the examiners should use for the 170A oral test on the day.

The first one on the list is: "Why is there 2 altimeters in the aircraft?" now if this was an IR exam that is fair enough, but since I am heading off for a CPL test it is surely not relavent as the CPL is a VFR flight and as such the aircraft is not required to have 2 altimeters......

Any info would be appreciated, if anyone knows!!!

Flying Spanner
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Old 22nd May 2006, 08:23
  #336 (permalink)  
 
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there's a whole list of questions that may be asked for both CPL & IR and this is one of them......obviously not as relevant for CPL but not completely silly

have a look at appendix 3: http://www.caa.co.uk/docs/33/SRG_FCL_06_A.PDF (this is probably what you have been sent)

..and note question inaccuracies such as the words headings not tracks etc.

if nothing else just best to answer the question if it's asked so you "give a good impression"....

(answers include "redundancy / set QFE on one leave other on QNH etc. / cross-check for errors)

good luck with the test

Last edited by buggingout; 22nd May 2006 at 09:49.
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Old 23rd May 2006, 21:42
  #337 (permalink)  
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Best rule of thumb - two of everything in case it fails!!

2 pilots in an airliner - just in case one fails!!
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Old 2nd Jun 2006, 11:29
  #338 (permalink)  
 
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Ground School Exam Questions

I have two questions that I have trouble figuring out:

During an autoland the electrical system is automatically configured to provide the triple redundant power sources necessary for the three autopilots.
Does this mean that there will be a total of 3 seperate electrical power sources to the autopilots i.e. each autopilot has one individual AC supply, OR
each autopilot has an AC and DC supply to it (in effect a total of 6 power sources)??

I have two books that sort of contradict each other. One says that the C AP receives its power source during an autoland from the standby AC & DC buses (so C AP has 2 power supplies). Whereas another book says that it receives it from the hot battery bus via an inverter(C has only an AC supply).
SO.... during an autoland there are 3 independent power sources for the three autopilots but does it mean that
a) 3 power sources; each AP has 1 AC supply
b) 4 power sources; L AP = AC, C AP = DC & AC, R AP has AC
c) 6 power sources; each AP has AC and DC supply

2nd Question

Which of the follwoing is not an input into the autopilot?
a) IRS
b) altitude barometer
c) rate gyro
d) yaw damper couplers

Personally i think it is D, but doesnt the Air Data COmputer provide the AP with the altitude info?, this sort of makes answer B wrong?

Your help is greatly appreciated
Thanks,
Spelunker
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Old 10th Jun 2006, 21:17
  #339 (permalink)  
 
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Ground School Exam Questions

Would appreciate any help with a definition of 'Useful Load', here is the related Q:

Q. The term 'useful load' as applied to a light aircraft includes:
a. Traffic Load and usable fuel only.
b. Revenue portion of load plus usable fuel
c. Pilot(s), operating items, pax, baggage, cargo and usable fuel.
d. Revenue portion of the load only.

Thank you for your help.
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Old 10th Jun 2006, 22:03
  #340 (permalink)  
 
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This is one of a short series of questions in the current CQB with answers that incorrectly suggest the useful load includes 'operational items' and I think the given answer to this is (c). The UK CAA agree with us that the marked correct answer is wrong & have corrected the UK exams so that (a) is correct. They have also advised the JAA 'experts' of their error. Does that help?
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