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What would this be classified as?

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Old 4th Jul 2020, 17:33
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What would this be classified as?

Just wondering what this would likely be classified as once the development is sorted. Microlight, micro-helicopter? Or would the authorities just run away screaming?

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Old 4th Jul 2020, 18:17
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Originally Posted by Tech Guy
Or would the authorities just run away screaming?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WoFQ1NTwy04
Most civil aviation regulators have a specific regulation which prohibits drones from carrying people. However I think all regulators are scrambling to keep up with rapidly evolving technology that is profoundly different from the basis of all regulation, that is a regulatory regime predicated on the fact that basically all aircraft that has some sort of flight authority and are flown by a pilot with some sort of permit or license, so the short answer was provided by tech guy. The long answer is regulators are going to have to deal with novel aeronautical devices whether they want to or not. It is interesting times......
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Old 4th Jul 2020, 21:01
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EASA would consider this a powered lift aircraft:
‘Powered-lift aircraft’ means any aircraft deriving vertical lift and in flight propulsion/lift from variable geometry rotors or engines/propulsive devices attached to or contained within the fuselage or wings.
Unless it's under 600kg AUW, in which it would be non-EASA.
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Old 4th Jul 2020, 21:46
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It looks like it broadly fits the powered lift category but the essential problem for the regulator is how do you assess its fitness for flight. What criteria do you use to determine airworthiness ? The same problem applies to the pilot, how do you determine that they have adequate skills to fly safely ?

When one of these crashes into somebodies house you know fingers are going to be immediately pointed at the regulator. Ironically the certification oversight issues that contributed to the 737 MAX fiasco are in comparison easy to fix.
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Old 5th Jul 2020, 05:43
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I would classify it as a mincer.
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Old 5th Jul 2020, 06:31
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In the video blurb it says: "Being able to move through the air so effortlessly without vibrations or noise".
Well I'm half deaf and I thought it pretty noisy. So what would this be classified as? A public nuisance, IMO.

Aircraft with wings are elegant. These are the polar opposite of elegant. I don't like them at all!

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Old 5th Jul 2020, 09:00
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Surely it would count as an SSDR?

In Britain at least -

A single seat microlight (SSDR) is now defined as an aircraft which:
a) Is designed to carry one person;
b) Has a maximum take-off mass of no more than:
i. 300 kg for a single seat landplane (or 390 kg for a single seat landplane of which
51% was built by an amateur, or non-profit making association of amateurs, for
their own purposes and without any commercial objective, in respect of which a
Permit to Fly issued by the CAA was in force prior to 1 January 2003); or
ii. 315 kg for a single seat landplane equipped with an airframe mounted total
recovering parachute system; or
iii. 330 kg for a single seat amphibian or floatplane; and
c) Has a stall speed or minimum steady flight speed in the landing configuration not
exceeding 35 knots calibrated airspeed.
The only caveat is that SSDR refers explicitly to landplanes, amphibians and floatplanes, but I think it would be simple to change to a generic term like "flying machine" to cover the contraption in the video above (which I think is super cool. It's definitely the future.)
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Old 5th Jul 2020, 10:12
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With all this strange hype on flying drones, I still hope anything carrying people will fall under the pilot license regime!
It is proven, it works and it keeps the extreme idiots and incapable ones in cars on the ground ...
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Old 5th Jul 2020, 13:16
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It will be classified as whatever it is certified for. It is for the requester to state in what category certification is sought, then it is for authorities to grant said certification, or not. So perhaps the question had better be "what could this be certified as?". The answer to that must depend on national regulations, seeing the contraption is most likely sub-ICAO.
In France it might stand a fair chance as an ultralight helicopter, and perhaps in more countries. No idea about the UK, though. SSDR sounds like a possibility.
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Old 5th Jul 2020, 13:59
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And if it were foot launched?
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Old 5th Jul 2020, 15:25
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I don't know how this aircraft would be classified in Italy, where it lives, but in the U.S., it would be generally classed as a rotorcraft-helicopter. I'm sure that other sub classes would be applied, such as ultra light, multi-engine (motor?), land, etc., but I have no idea as to its ultimate classification. Whatever class it would fit into, the subject helicopter appears to have been well designed and well built; however, I think that I'd come up with a better method of securing the transmitter than just a neck strap. The pilot would be in a bit of a pickle if he dropped his transmitter.

It looks like the control system is typical of R/C (Radio-Controlled) multi-rotor "drones", only applied to a much larger, man-carrying aircraft. If that is the case, the programming would include such automatic features as "return to home", auto stability etc., which would enhance safety. The control system, being "fly-by-wireless", could be susceptible to sophisticated jamming techniques

Regardless of its possible classification, it looks like a lot of fun, requiring little more skill than driving the average automobile. Finally, a "flying car" for "Everyman"! I foresee swarms of these craft clogging our highways, byways and skyways in the near future ... it could be entertaining.

Cheers,
Grog
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Old 5th Jul 2020, 16:55
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What would this be classified as?
It's certainly no glider. Engine out performance?
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Old 6th Jul 2020, 10:46
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Originally Posted by ShyTorque
It's certainly no glider. Engine out performance?
It comes with a coffin ... auto-deployed.
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Old 6th Jul 2020, 10:53
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Dangerous.....
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Old 6th Jul 2020, 12:24
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Bloody dangerous (I suppose the proper term is high risk) .... fine until one of the engines stops or one of the propellers falls off. At least most "proper" flying machines can be safely landed after an engine failure.
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Old 7th Jul 2020, 08:47
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Originally Posted by Dave Gittins
Bloody dangerous (I suppose the proper term is high risk) .... fine until one of the engines stops or one of the propellers falls off. At least most "proper" flying machines can be safely landed after an engine failure.
If management is making the risk assessment, highest risk would be from ingesting a fly, mitigated by turning your face the other direction, hence passed.
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Old 7th Jul 2020, 20:54
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Radio controlled man carrying multi rotor helicopter
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Old 8th Jul 2020, 18:04
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Originally Posted by Dave Gittins
Bloody dangerous (I suppose the proper term is high risk) .... fine until one of the engines stops or one of the propellers falls off. At least most "proper" flying machines can be safely landed after an engine failure.
Actually, if drones are anything to go by, you can engineer a lot of redundancy if you have 6/8/10+ motor/prop combos. As these aircraft are mostly FBW by necessity (no human could balance the multiple power units), you can build in algorithms to cope with the loss of several power units. Even if you don’t have the thrust to stay up, it can be a controlled descent.

If you were really worried you could fit a BRS (or parasail)...
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Old 9th Jul 2020, 10:34
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Well, not a drone because someone is sitting in it flying. EVM's..Electric VTOL Multi-rotor's...

I wouldn't be too quick to knock the technology. Fifteen years or so, advanced versions of these could easily be the norm.
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Old 9th Jul 2020, 12:32
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Unless I have missed something, "drones" became so prevalent and presumably potentially dangerous that the AAIB were made responsible for looking at the reasons so many crashed. Having read some of the reports, "redundancy," "reliability and "safety" are not words that jump off the pages.

I think FullWings has the best idea huge (expensive) redundancy or a BRS. Even better two of them.
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