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Ryanair and 757 'vortex'

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Ryanair and 757 'vortex'

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Old 24th Jul 2006, 19:07
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Grrr

It's obvious some pilots want one rule and ATC are applying their rules / procedures.

As previously quoted, it's ok for pilots to ask for extra time, no problem, but as happened to me very recently don't bl**dy tell me you want 2 minutes after you have lined up and especially when you know that I'm trying to depart 2 in a very tight gap on visual splits
Sooooo glad we don't have miked up VCRs

Must say this disease has spread recently at my unit as the associated personnel within a certain blue and white low cost carrier have rotated through.

It's just the lack of consistancy that's difficult to grasp. In my example why did the FK100 ahead in the queue take only one minute separation behind his departing B757 and yet the B738 not?
With this being a repeated thread (every year or so) when is action going to be taken by the standards/authorities?
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Old 24th Jul 2006, 19:20
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With this being a repeated thread (every year or so) when is action going to be taken by the standards/authorities
- and how are they going to know about it?

At least 4 posts mentioning refusal of take-off clearance since my post #2, so if it that bad, report it? Airlines have Ops Departments. You should have the numbers. Put the two together.
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Old 24th Jul 2006, 20:25
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Hooplaa,

Action in what regard? To increase the UK vortex separation behind a 757?

How would any authority know such an issue exists unless it's reported? I've never heard of an ATCO filing on a crew wanting to wait two minutes behind a 757.

Of course, then all the UK airlines who are happy to go one minute behind a 757 get penalised.

I'm happy with the current arrangement. I remember a section somewhere in the MATS pt.1 regarding occasions where separation will be increased, and one of the bullet points mentions 'at the request of the pilot'

Last edited by Gonzo; 24th Jul 2006 at 20:43.
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Old 24th Jul 2006, 20:40
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If ATCOs occasionally get problems behind 757s, wouldn't best practice be to ask aircraft behind them who you think might need increased separation whether they require it or not before line up ?? And to discuss such with your colleagues and peers so it becomes a SOP.

Use your knowledge, training, initiative, and a bit of common sense and all will be well in the world.
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Old 24th Jul 2006, 20:43
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Hey Mr. Radar, do you have me on ignore?

Mind you, you wouldn't be the only one!
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Old 24th Jul 2006, 20:49
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AD 2-EGLL-1-13
Minimum Runway Occupancy Time...........includes......
"Pilots should ensure that they are able to commence the take-off roll immediately take-off clearance is issued."
"Pilots not able to comply with these requirements should notify ATC as soon as possible once transferred to Heathrow Tower Departures Frequency."
Yes, separation standards are minima and may be increased when required. But there is no excuse for not notifying the inability to comply prior to accepting line-up clearance.
ISTR that when I was an LL Tower Sup we had to log every instance when extra separation was requested. ATC Ops would then process the data, identify trends, and take appropriate action. So asking for extra time once on the runway should no longer be happening. No wonder that point 5 gets irritated.
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Old 24th Jul 2006, 21:02
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Hey Mr. Radar, do you have me on ignore?
Who said that ??

(PS No makes note to read whole thread again next time)
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Old 24th Jul 2006, 21:14
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"Pilots should ensure that they are able to commence the take-off roll immediately take-off clearance is issued."
"Pilots not able to comply with these requirements should notify ATC as soon as possible once transferred to Heathrow Tower Departures Frequency.
Believe me, all of us at LHR can quote the AIP until we're blue in the face, but most of us are more realistic. Hell, half the crews don't listen to the ATIS. We need to work in the real world, unfortunately.

ISTR that when I was an LL Tower Sup we had to log every instance when extra separation was requested. ATC Ops would then process the data, identify trends, and take appropriate action.
You'd be quite welcome to do my Sup duty on Friday and then tell me if you had enough time to log every instance as you describe. You're also quite welcome while you're in to inform our Ops Department that they should analyse said logs. In fact can I watch? Both they, and the Tower Sup, have far more pressing matters to attend to.
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Old 24th Jul 2006, 22:23
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Manchester MATSpt2 states that, in this very situation, with a similar(ish) category aircraft to depart behind a 757, the controller must ask the crew, before lining them up, if they can accept a 1-minute departure interval. Doesn't take many seconds, doesn't cost anything, but certainly helps with a smooth departure order plan and avoids upset on both sides of the R/T.
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Old 24th Jul 2006, 22:42
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Originally Posted by Gonzo
the Tower Sup, have far more pressing matters to attend to.
Like sorting out the breaks...........et ceteraaaaaa
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Old 25th Jul 2006, 07:08
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Obviously!!!!!!!!!!
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Old 25th Jul 2006, 13:56
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Originally Posted by hooplaa
In my example why did the FK100 ahead in the queue take only one minute separation behind his departing B757 and yet the B738 not?
I see even better.... I often get ATR72s and Dash8s going straight behind 757s. Yes, to be fair I always ask them as I can see the obvious effects there, but 90% of the time they say yes, even when asked 'Are you happy to depart immediately behind a 757?'!!! (And the Dashes Im thinking of quite often go from intermediate holds too!).
Anywho... regardless of who is the bravest etc. etc. the issue here is that the crews dont tell us in enough time. Certainly when lining up it is unacceptable. I even find it unacceptable when foreign pilots say '757 is a Heavy' to me - Why aren't they knowledgeable on the AIP for this country? What other risks might they experience if they havent read it? (Yes Gonzo, its the real world sadly ).
In fact, for the benefit of the crews reading this... many of us get frustrated when, like point5, we are trying to get maximum runway occupancy and the only double gap we have arranged is that one (And we cant send the 757 second in order). Its even worse if there are a load of inbounds and we have given Approach 3nm packs thinking the 2 deps would be gone (Although its only the crews who suffer for it, I still hate the idea of missed gaps and inbalanced delays!).
Whats my point? Well, just to have a look at the hold and if there are any 757s just advise the AIR controller ahead of time. Our gaps are planned ahead (mostly ) and the sooner we know, the better.
For the record, when Im planning, I try to only ever put a 757 first if there is no choice or if its just part of a larger order...
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Old 25th Jul 2006, 14:04
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Oh, and it reminds me of a story...
It was fairly recent, when some of our ATR72 ('Small' vortex category) aircraft started requesting 2mins behind 'Medium' aircraft. According to them it was new company policy. They found themselves, especially in busy periods of same route traffic, being delayed more than others. (Obviously this isnt what we intend to do, but if you have a number of jets on the same route behind, they will either all be delayed or just the ATR...). What then happened is that some would still ask for the companies 2mins, but some would be happy to take 1min, aware that it may cost them time if not (Gonzo's forementioned method of asking was useful here! ). After a few weeks we never heard anything else and they tend to take the 1min as usual again.

(Im not sure if it maybe took a negotiation from ATC Ops to Airline Ops to explain the situation, but something made them drop the idea)
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Old 25th Jul 2006, 20:54
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Originally Posted by gurucube
even when asked 'Are you happy to depart immediately behind a 757?'!!! (And the Dashes Im thinking of quite often go from intermediate holds too!).
MATS Pt 1 section 2 chapter 1 page 9 13.9:
"The pilot of a departing aircraft may request a delay in take-off because of the danger of vortex wake from the preceeding aircraft. There is particular danger for aircraft comencing the take-off run part of the way along the runway"

we've all learned the hard way about this one and it's been covered many many many times before. At the end of the day the safest option for planning purposes is to ask anything going begind a 757 is:

"ARE YOU HAPPY TO ACCEPT 1 MINUTE BEHIND THE 757."

If the answer is yes, then you can line them up or clear them for an immediate take off. If no then adjust the departure plan accordingly and ask for a gap elsewhere should it be required.

Our job and the job of the pilots is all about SAFETY, if you or the pilot doesn't think it's safe then it just isn't done.

And yes i work in a very mixed traffic environment with lots of 757 followed by S/M traffic.
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Old 28th Jul 2006, 09:36
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Originally Posted by BOAC
Roger - that is the problem - if you look at my link it appears that it may only be France that does categorise it so. The latest AIP has it as medium. Many disgree with this and as I said, it is Captain's discretion.
In Germany a B757 has to be treated as heavy as well (in regard to wake turbulence).

Ben
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Old 28th Jul 2006, 10:44
  #36 (permalink)  
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Thanks for that, Bravo - it looks as if UK is out of line!
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Old 28th Jul 2006, 17:32
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I have had three wake 'hits' from 757's in the last twenty years. I suppose I have eventually learned from experience; but they were in progressively larger aircraft, the last in an A300 which (when I wear my specs) seems quite a bit bigger than than the culprit.

I do want two minutes behind a departing 757, and a minimum of four miles (preferably five) when following on approach.

This thread obviously started with Stansted, where a few weeks back, as I took off, I heard a Thomson 757 query why he was behind me, seeing he was at the holding point (R) before me (at S). The controller replied to the effect that Ryanair guys like a gap when behind 757's and there was a brief conflab about whether medium or heavy etc.

Well, I don't know about different ATC regs (re: 757 wake) in Germany, UK, France or elsewhere. but it seems rather obvious common sense to make clear one's wishes before the ATC man commits to a particular course of action and maybe baulkes someone else by default.

The SOP in my particular LoCo does say that you should not accept line-up unless you are ready - else check first if it is still ok. If I want a 2 Min wake delay then clearly I am not ready, and I should say so or expect, not unreasonably, some unparliamentary language.

The first wake experience I had ,about 20 years ago, was in a Dash 7 (not 8) about four miles behind a BA 757 on finals to LHR. We used to reckon that the sixteen big paddle prop blades chopped up vortices rather well, and were surprised when it got bumpy. We were well surprised when the wing dropped forty degrees plus at 1100 feet. In fact so surprised we didn't even swear.


Despite that I still think propellors deal with vortices better than jets. Conditions permitting, in a prop, it is possible to to fly a 4 degree slope and escape the problem. Controversial stuff or what.

Just as an aside, and a contribution to thread creep, the only problem I have with approaching Stansted is that the first or second London freq may give you a speed to fly (say 300 kts) which then surprises a subsequent controller who asks you to reduce pronto. Well, I have noticed in the last few weeks that the handing-over controller says 'Call xyz and tell them your speed. It seems the problem has been recognised and is being addressed. It's good here isn't it.

Regards all.
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Old 28th Jul 2006, 20:15
  #38 (permalink)  
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Once again (despite the gainsayers ) I have 'Chirped' and asked them to look at the Cat of the 757 in the UK.
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Old 31st Jul 2006, 02:19
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Originally Posted by point5
Correct! And the thing that really pi*$es me off... someone lines up, cleared to go and its only then they decide to tell you they want 2 minutes!
Are you a noob??? Lol, what are you doing here? If an a/c report READY to GO,and you cleared him to T/O and it says that he will wait,considering that preceeding A/C was same or lower wake turb. cat.- Vacate rwy immediatelly!!!
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Old 31st Jul 2006, 05:49
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Are you a noob???

Errr, no he's not.

Have you read the rest of the thread?
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