Go Back  PPRuNe Forums > Flight Deck Forums > Tech Log
Reload this Page >

APU fuel burn on the B777

Wikiposts
Search
Tech Log The very best in practical technical discussion on the web

APU fuel burn on the B777

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 23rd Mar 2020, 12:37
  #1 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2000
Location: UTC + 5.30
Posts: 50
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
APU fuel burn on the B777

Why is it that the APU fuel burn changes with weight at a fixed altitude.I can understand that it changes with altitude due to the drag on the APU door but cant seem to figure out with different weights and at the same altitude.

weight 300t. 260t. 220t
FL 310 230kg/hr. 220. 195.
FL100. 240. 240. 230.
Analyser is offline  
Old 23rd Mar 2020, 20:34
  #2 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Location: Texas
Posts: 8
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Probably has to do with a sub optimized APU inlet design and therefore different burns as a result of AoA changes with weight changes.
First IFE is offline  
Old 24th Mar 2020, 04:20
  #3 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Seattle Area
Posts: 263
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
18% burn rate change seems way too large for the AOA difference to be the cause, and the boundary layer is pretty thick at the door anyway. I suspect it may be electrical load difference related somehow. Are the numbers for engine out operation?
Dave Therhino is offline  
Old 24th Mar 2020, 04:24
  #4 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2016
Location: USA
Posts: 803
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Does the electrical load change with weight?
Vessbot is offline  
Old 24th Mar 2020, 06:51
  #5 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2013
Location: Seattle Area
Posts: 263
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
It can, but not in a specific way. If the center tank is empty those pumps are off, but the weight at which that occurs varies. If you have a lower payload maybe fewer ovens are used to heat meals, but I think galley loads would be shed if you were engine out. It would help to know the condition the burn numbers are for. Engine failure? IDG out dispatch?

I don't know the answer to the OP's question - I'm speculating.
Dave Therhino is offline  
Old 24th Mar 2020, 19:16
  #6 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jul 2019
Location: Texas
Posts: 8
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
My experience with APU design (I understand, can be different use case) is it is brute force, I.e. the entire design is not optimized other than to support power or cooling needs. Installation is a fallout. I understand as pointed out it is way back in the thick boundary layer, but given that there is nothing else detailed in the manual other than weight, seems it has to do with AoA. I am also speculating...

Last edited by First IFE; 25th Mar 2020 at 02:19.
First IFE is offline  
Old 17th May 2020, 13:21
  #7 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2000
Location: UTC + 5.30
Posts: 50
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Sorry for the late response.Numbers are from the FCOM.
Normal figures for APU fuel burn
No non-normal associated with the numbers

Last edited by Analyser; 17th May 2020 at 18:22.
Analyser is offline  
Old 17th May 2020, 17:19
  #8 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2016
Location: USA
Posts: 803
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
That's the great thing about web forums where you don't pay by the word, you can enjoy the exploration of questions you find interesting, that aren't "the greatest concern," or even any practical concern.
Vessbot is offline  
Old 17th May 2020, 20:01
  #9 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Feb 2002
Location: UK
Age: 58
Posts: 3,495
Received 158 Likes on 85 Posts
It doesn't matter.
The fuel tank gauges aren't that accurate anyway.
TURIN is offline  
Old 25th May 2020, 08:51
  #10 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: UK
Posts: 69
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
My thoughts are that’s speed related. The higher the weight the greater the scheduled speed. So more aerodynamic drag.
birdspeed is offline  
Old 25th May 2020, 10:41
  #11 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2003
Location: Tring, UK
Posts: 1,839
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
I would be wary of dismissing things like this as irrelevant, as they sometimes expose significant errors on investigation. Some time ago I was looking at the QRH, in the cruise, at some of the tables, including stopping distances and pitch/power for UAS. There were bits that just seemed odd and I found difficult to understand, so I queried them with our tech guys. Some time later they said that they’d got back to Boeing, who’d gone *whoops* and published new (correct) tables...
FullWings is offline  
Old 25th May 2020, 13:08
  #12 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2016
Location: USA
Posts: 803
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by birdspeed
My thoughts are that’s speed related. The higher the weight the greater the scheduled speed. So more aerodynamic drag.
These numbers are burn over time, not over distance.
Vessbot is offline  
Old 25th May 2020, 15:49
  #13 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Nov 2019
Location: USVI
Posts: 6
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
While for the Bus...this has some good information....(page 21 for APU)

ECS rules?

https://ansperformance.eu/library/ai...el-economy.pdf
turbidus is offline  
Old 29th May 2020, 12:48
  #14 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: Canada
Posts: 111
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
birdspeed you may be on to something: greater weight, scheduled speed means higher ram pressure recovery at the APU inlet and thus higher power capacity and fuel flow.
Machdiamond is online now  
Old 1st Feb 2021, 20:59
  #15 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Jul 2000
Location: UTC + 5.30
Posts: 50
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Thanks birdseed. Sorry for the late reply but sounds accurate.
Analyser is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.