Go Back  PPRuNe Forums > Flight Deck Forums > Rumours & News
Reload this Page >

Qantas flight QF568 loss of pressurization in cruise and diversion

Wikiposts
Search
Rumours & News Reporting Points that may affect our jobs or lives as professional pilots. Also, items that may be of interest to professional pilots.

Qantas flight QF568 loss of pressurization in cruise and diversion

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 14th Apr 2018, 11:09
  #1 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: DFFD Ouagadougou
Age: 62
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Qantas flight QF568 loss of pressurization in cruise and diversion

https://www.qantasnewsroom.com.au/qa...-perth-sydney/


I can't find any info on what actually went wrong (did one or both packs fail?) but they got the packs working again at 10,000 feet

This is probably a non-event but some media have dramatized it to the extent of saying that passengers were writing final letters to loved ones. Indeed one person fainted, but maybe because of (unfounded) anxiety.

Here is an example Woman faints and passengers scramble for oxygen masks as Qantas flight makes emergency landing | Daily Mail Online

I'm not too familiar with the Airbus systems, can the APU be used for pressurization in flight if both packs failed?
Raffles S.A. is offline  
Old 14th Apr 2018, 21:32
  #2 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2002
Location: Where the Quaboag River flows, USA
Age: 71
Posts: 3,414
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
If both packs fail, it won’t matter what air sources are available, the packs that pressurize the plane have FAILED.

GF
galaxy flyer is online now  
Old 14th Apr 2018, 22:12
  #3 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: Mar 2012
Location: DFFD Ouagadougou
Age: 62
Posts: 11
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Of course, my bad, didn't think of that.
Raffles S.A. is offline  
Old 14th Apr 2018, 23:51
  #4 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: Perth, WESTERN AUSTRALIA
Age: 71
Posts: 889
Received 21 Likes on 13 Posts
After initial rapid descent to 10 they climbed again and did the last, slow 2 hours(ish) into Melbourne at 17,000 - says he scratching head.

What allows you to maintain an 8000 ft cabin but only up to 17000?
I thought that one pack could do better than that.

What does MEL say about departure on one pack?
WingNut60 is online now  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 00:04
  #5 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: Perth, WESTERN AUSTRALIA
Age: 71
Posts: 889
Received 21 Likes on 13 Posts
I'll answer my own question.

Since masks had already dropped, not allowed above 17,000 (or whatever), even with packs running.
WingNut60 is online now  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 00:53
  #6 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Apr 2001
Location: surfing, watching for sharks
Posts: 4,078
Received 55 Likes on 34 Posts
Knowing nothing of the aircraft systems of this aircraft, if it has a ram air intake, it might be able to hold some degree of cabin pressure above ambient.
West Coast is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 01:06
  #7 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: FNQ ... It's Permanent!
Posts: 4,295
Received 170 Likes on 87 Posts
You can go to Flight Level 250 without drop down masks.
I’m guessing they didn’t want to go too high in case the problem reoccurred. Just high enough to give them the range to reach Melbourne.
Capt Fathom is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 04:12
  #8 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 3
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Hey all, might be able to provide some degree of insight, i was paxing on board.

As usual, media over-sensationalised the whole thing. Gradual decompression - felt my ears pop and noticed nearly immediately after that the exit signs lit up. I'm familiar with Airbus systems so this is when i knew we had decompressed. About 30s later felt the engines roll back and heard "Emergency Descent". Rubber jungle about another 90sec after the announcement. No shakes, shudders, sounds or smells. Just a standard descent with the boards out - as expected.

All ran rather well, crew followed procedure, pax were well informed, I managed to avoid the que for the service desk but ground staff seemed to be coping well. All in all a fairly tidy operation from what i could observe.

As for the Fault? No idea. We were only level for what felt like about 10-15min (wasn't timing so it could've been more) before climbing back up to FL170. Also looks like we had a fairly northern flight plan prior to the diversion too. May suggest a Non-ETOPS profile. Perhaps there was an MEL on one of the Eng Bleed's or a Pack Flow Control Valve. Both of which are non-ETOPS and supplying pressurisation with a single bleed source. Operating bleed fails, do the dive, fire up the APU and divert at a level below APU-Pack operating altitudes.

Can't say specifics for the A330 but it would fit the mould for my type. Obviously this is all speculative.
RinkyWinkleton is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 05:30
  #9 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 1999
Location: Oztrailia
Posts: 2,993
Received 14 Likes on 10 Posts
Sounds like an Engine 1+2 Bleed fault..

With APU providing Bleed air and unable to reset Eng bleeds max Alt is FL220.

It’s been known to happen.
ACMS is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 10:53
  #10 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2001
Location: what U.S. calls ´old Europe´
Posts: 941
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Or one engine bleed and one pack fault, one of them already as MEL from the beginning. May have taken some time to sort out crossbleed or APU to restore pressurisation.

What is the SOP? Emergency descend first, troubleshooting second? How long does the APU take to start at cruising altitude?
Volume is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 11:07
  #11 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 1999
Location: Oztrailia
Posts: 2,993
Received 14 Likes on 10 Posts
Depends how quick you react to the Bleed trips and how quickly the cabin Alt climbs. APU would start within 1 min of being selected I’m sure, haven’t stated it in flight for a long time.
ACMS is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 13:35
  #12 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Mar 2002
Location: Seat 1A
Posts: 8,562
Received 76 Likes on 44 Posts
What is the purpose of the "Emergency Descent" PA?
Capn Bloggs is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 14:33
  #13 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 2006
Location: CASEY STATION
Posts: 191
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I believe the “emergency descent” PA is for the benefit of the Cabin Crew. I.e so they know the flight crew are not incompacitated. Depending on company SOP, the cabin crew may attempt to enter the cockpit if the PA is not announced.
RUMBEAR is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 15:28
  #14 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: CYUL
Posts: 881
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by galaxy flyer
If both packs fail, it won’t matter what air sources are available, the packs that pressurize the plane have FAILED.

GF

I was going to say the same thing but...

Unless the aircraft has a bypass system that allows bleed air to bypass both packs to keep the aircraft pressurized.
Jet Jockey A4 is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 15:48
  #15 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Feb 2013
Location: 60 north
Age: 59
Posts: 17
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Jet Jock

A What!!??
Never heard of such a system, can you use an example?

Putting 250c hot air into the cabin and you just invented the pressure cooker , me thinks.

No packs, no pressure!

As fare as 17000 feet goes, is there mountains on the route? Or just ships!
BluSdUp is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 23:18
  #16 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Sep 2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 3
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Highest terrain in Aus is Mt. Kosciusko - only 7,300ft. The climb was likely made to conserve fuel.
RinkyWinkleton is offline  
Old 15th Apr 2018, 23:47
  #17 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: London
Age: 49
Posts: 7
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Pack Failure

The 777 used to do this regularly. Apparently there was an Auto Slat command being fed into the Air Supply Cabin Pressure Controller and it shut of the packs in a way to preserve engine power as the A/C thought something really nasty was about to happen. Boeing sent out an alert which basically said not to worry if this happens for up to 60 (or 90?) seconds; this is perfectly normal and a known glitch....
deutschemark is offline  
Old 16th Apr 2018, 01:58
  #18 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: CYUL
Posts: 881
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Originally Posted by BluSdUp
A What!!??
Never heard of such a system, can you use an example
IIRC, the BAE 125/800 had such a system and the aircraft I fly now, the Global Express, has an “Aux Press” switch that activates the emergency pressurization system who provides an alternate pressurization source for the cabin in the event of the loss of both cooling packs.

However, when the system is used under abnormal situations, you are limited to FL410 because anything above that may require the bleeds to switch over to the high mode creating too much heat.
Jet Jockey A4 is offline  
Old 16th Apr 2018, 04:13
  #19 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: Great Southern Land
Age: 73
Posts: 511
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Originally Posted by RUMBEAR
I believe the “emergency descent” PA is for the benefit of the Cabin Crew. I.e so they know the flight crew are not incompacitated. Depending on company SOP, the cabin crew may attempt to enter the cockpit if the PA is not announced.
Having worked for QF and now retired, as long as procedures haven’t changed, the PA was for crew and PAX as a backup to the recorded PA and to reassure them the pilots were carrying out the procedure.
Offchocks is offline  
Old 16th Apr 2018, 04:18
  #20 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 1999
Location: Oztrailia
Posts: 2,993
Received 14 Likes on 10 Posts
Correct......Standard Airbus SOP
ACMS is offline  


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.