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Instrument Approaches without ATC - could the CAA shift on this?

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Old 30th Apr 2013, 10:55
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Instrument Approaches without ATC - could the CAA shift on this?

I sent in an email as part of the red tape challenge that highlighted some of the issues that are facing GA and regulations that need changing/scrapping...

I mentioned GPS approaches to airfields without ATC and noticed on the comment page that one or two other pilots had also mentioned this issue of GPS approaches into smaller airfields. Having flown a lot in the US this is something that I have always wished would happen here.

I then read in Pilot recently that Rochester have asked for a GPS approach, but that the CAA turned them down due to the lack of ATC.

If the CAA realised that a lot of airfields and pilots want GPS approaches do you think they would shift their position on this?

Last edited by Contacttower; 30th Apr 2013 at 10:59.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 11:10
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There are already instrument approaches in the UK without airtraffic control.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 11:11
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Yes but they are not available to individual pilots, only to certain approved operators.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 11:40
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You need ATC to decide the 'batting order' when more than one aircraft at a time requests the iap. There may be a 'need' to allocate different altitudes to the first and second aircraft. This is called 'separation' and as such can only be applied by ATC, not FIS.
Course if you're not flying for PT, there's nothing to stop you designing your own 'private' procedure as mentioned above, but I'm not sure what attitude your insurance company might take to doing this. Correctly designed with a 'bulletproof' missed approach procedure (which most private procedures don't appear to have) then you could ask them. Most self designers seem to be unaware that the minima you use needs to take into account any high obstacles in the 'missed approach area'.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 11:45
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It does seem very odd that anyone with a current IR, & an aeroplane with necessary equipment can be cleared for an instrument approach at an uncontrolled airport here in the US. We'd be stuck without them.

Yet theyre not allowed in the UK? Nutz.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 11:45
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AUKFISO informed me that GNSS approaches to AFIS exist at Barra and Benbecula. Are these notified, published or 'operator-specific'?

When I asked the CAA author of CAP797 if other locations will be considered for GNSS IAP to AFIS he informed me that it is 'on the back-burner'.

The precedent exists.

I was informed that the minimum AFIS is required 'to integrate the instrument traffic into the visual circuit traffic'. Quite how AFIS can do this without having authority in the air I don't know.

Last edited by Talkdownman; 30th Apr 2013 at 11:49.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 11:46
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In the USA, we have ATC to sequence and separate IFR traffic at untowered fields. We also have Class E airspace running down to low levels (700-1200ft) which prevents any non-radio "VFR" flying in IFR conditions.

This system works fine.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 11:48
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ATC Who do not have radar like in Londonderry may assign altitudes and holding procedures but are still reliant on accurate flying and aircraft saying where they are.

ATC almost become verbal managers.

The same can be achieved by communication between aircraft and self management.

There are numerous small airfields who have non published procedures which are used by local pilots who intercommunicate.

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Old 30th Apr 2013, 12:05
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You need ATC to decide the 'batting order' when more than one aircraft at a time requests the iap. There may be a 'need' to allocate different altitudes to the first and second aircraft. This is called 'separation' and as such can only be applied by ATC, not FIS.
Indeed but once a regional approach controller, could be an existing LARS service for example, has decided the approach sequence the aircraft can then be transferred to the local A/G or AFIS frequency. Works in France and indeed in the US where regional approach centers clear traffic and then once established the aircraft change to the CTAF for landing.

AUKFISO informed me that GNSS approaches to AFIS exist at Barra and Benbecula. Are these notified, published or 'operator-specific'?
Well during published hours Benbecular has a tower anyway, I guess you would be allowed to fly the approach when just the AFIS in force though since it is published in the AIP...would have to read the full AIP entry though to know for sure whether this was possible. Barra doesn't have an approaches listed in the AIP so I can only assume it only has the operator specific ones.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 12:51
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How does Barrow manage to have several IAPs with AFIS? I assume they are for BAe aircraft, but they are published in the AIP so could be used by anybody.

I've read previously that aircraft are under radar control of Warton on an IAP into Barrow. So if Barrow can have an IAP with a regional radar service, why not do it across the UK?

Last edited by wb9999; 30th Apr 2013 at 12:53.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 13:15
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How does Barrow manage to have several IAPs with AFIS? I assume they are for BAe aircraft, but they are published in the AIP so could be used by anybody.
Yes I have always wondered that myself. It is to my knowledge the only airfield with only an AFIS that has AIP published approaches.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 13:17
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I suspect its the ATC side of things blocking it not the pilot side.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 13:23
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Well I don't know what exactly the stated reason for not allowing it is...

All I know is that it is allowed in many other countries and causes few problems. If I could fly out of my local airfield, go away for a few days and know that when coming back there would be an approved and legal approach procedure that could get me down in most weather that would relieve a major stress of flying for me.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 13:30
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I am just off to fly 5 approaches into FISO airports with 2 ILS's and 1 NDB and 2 LOC approaches. Never had a problem yet. And that's with paying punters in the back.

Last edited by mad_jock; 30th Apr 2013 at 13:30.
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 14:19
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Well exactly MJ...

I'm guessing though this is with either an IAP not available in the AIP or not in the UK...?
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 14:58
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Originally Posted by mad_jock
approaches into FISO airports with 2 ILS's and 1 NDB and 2 LOC approaches
Avinor.....?
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 17:49
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I suspect its the ATC side of things blocking it not the pilot side.
Are you talking CAA ATS Inspectors? For I don't think the average working atco could give a hoot one way or the other.
 
Old 30th Apr 2013, 19:14
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The Guild might...
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Old 30th Apr 2013, 20:20
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Never been a member of that club, but I doubt the majority of their membership could give a hoot one way or the other.
 
Old 30th Apr 2013, 22:33
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In Australia IFR approaches into Class G airports happen every day of the week. What's the drama?
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