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Perth out of control...

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Old 1st Feb 2008, 03:38
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21L looks about 2400m ok for 737/320 and below. All we need now is the approval of ..(insert any number of special interest groups) and x years of dithering and we might get somewhere.

The first thing they would need to build is a LARGE multi story carpark. Imagine combining the chaos of the current domestic parking with 2 or three large international arrival/departures
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Old 1st Feb 2008, 03:43
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Not trying to denigrate the terrific job you guys do under trying conditions, westausatc, but SY average 800/day, PH 300/day. If you really had a day at 720 then that probably highlights that it's uneven scheduling that's making everyone's lives a misery?
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Old 1st Feb 2008, 05:46
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26th December 2007...A Challenge

Two QF Classics broken down at the domestic terminal.
Two QF Airbuses broken down at the International.
Must have been challenging for ATC,Groundstaff, Passengers and Crew.
Biggest mess I have ever seen.
Feds were called in...pax were about to riot
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Old 1st Feb 2008, 14:33
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Adamastor,

Am not even sure those numbers are correct - just what we were told by an ops director here (he is one of the better ones so more likely to trust him!) but it is most definitely the cr@ppy scehduling of the FIFO contracts that makes life a misery. I totally understand this is NOT Skippers, Networks, QFs, etc. fault - it is BHP, Rio, Woodside, etc. demanding that all their crew change-over at the same time.

It would not surprise me to find out that our average is 300 moves/day with peaks over double that - Mon arvos, Fri mornings and weekends are generally quiet, far removed from the craziness of Tues, Wed and Thurs morning and arvos.

Maybe the FIFO contract holders need to talk to the mines about spreading out the moves to cover the whole week, not just predominantly within three days?
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Old 1st Feb 2008, 23:40
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Not trying to denigrate the terrific job you guys do under trying conditions, westausatc, but SY average 800/day, PH 300/day. If you really had a day at 720 then that probably highlights that it's uneven scheduling that's making everyone's lives a misery?
300 a day sounds about right and would be a lot less when you are working Friday - Monday. Tuesday - Thursday is the "action time" for Perth and even then it is between 0530 - 0830 outbound and 0930 - 1100 inbound in the morning and then 1500 - 1700 outbound and 1830 - 2100 inbound in the evening. It is ridiculous how uneven the traffic levels are but I can't see anything being done about it in a hurry.

Maybe the FIFO contract holders need to talk to the mines about spreading out the moves to cover the whole week, not just predominantly within three days?
This has been suggested for longer than I care to remember and every time it has fallen on deaf ears. It has taken an extreme amount of holding to get the schedules during the day changed very slightly.

Oh, and by the way, expect a bad day in the west on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, the staffing for West Radar (36PH - 200PH) is not looking good. The short staff situation is finally starting to bite!
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Old 2nd Feb 2008, 00:21
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Quote:
Maybe the FIFO contract holders need to talk to the mines about spreading out the moves to cover the whole week, not just predominantly within three days?
This has been suggested for longer than I care to remember and every time it has fallen on deaf ears. It has taken an extreme amount of holding to get the schedules during the day changed very slightly.
3 of our clients changed there departure times out of Perth to be able to arrive back into Perth before the holding starts. It took me 2 hours to get back from Mt Magnet one evening (which is only a 1 hour flight). I had a mine boss on board that flight, and as soon as he was able to turn on his phone, he contacted various people and the flight departure time was changed the very next day
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Old 2nd Feb 2008, 02:57
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WHat happened to giving the customer what they want?

Whilst I agree that the FIFO flights fill up the skys, without them we would all be pretty quiet, as QF VB etc carry many thousands in and out of Perth for the mining communites as well.

So if we move the FIFO times are QF and VB etc going to move their flights departing to the east, as many people catch those lunch time flights home?

Whilst the Industry keeps blaming the customer I feel we are diverting the attention away from the real cause. We dont have enought ATC staff, radars or runway slots in Perth. It's not one issue but multiple ones, that all all manged by different people.

There is a peak hour on the roads when everyone wants to go to work and another in the evening when they go home, so they build the roads to suit the peak. When did Perth have its last runway commisioned? I think you'll find that they have closed more in the last 20 years than they have opened!

We seem to be happy with having airports and ATC systems that are built to handle yesterdays troughs not tommorows needs, and this and other threads are telling the customer to go at another time as being the only solution.

When are we going to wake up and realise that primary transport infrastrutucte is a public issue and not realy for the private sector.

For example would private industry have built a railway to Mandurah?

The reason we dont have more runways at airports is that it has to make a positive contribution to the bottom line of the buiseness, or they cant raise the capital.

This whole issue has been raised by ASA at a CME conference and nothing major came out of it, as every one was blaming each other. So lets stop trying to prove every one else is wrong and offer the clients the servcie they want for the price it is going to cost.

Then and only then if the customers refuses to pay the price for the times they want, they will then be forced to change times.
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Old 3rd Feb 2008, 11:20
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Hey sabre, can I ask what workload on a daily basis do the IFR training flights ex YPJT create?

Or for that matter us pesky VFR chopper (media & others) drivers?
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Old 4th Feb 2008, 07:43
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"Pesky" Operations

Wow....you are not related to Sun Tzu are you? Talk about bowling a handgrenade!



The short answer is: The operations you describe are a significant factor on ATC workload and their ability to provide an appropriate service to other airspace users.



I doubt that answer satisfies the professionals out there but the question cannot be answered properly or convincingly without explaining the issues...your 2 line question requires pages to answer properly, you are a member of the rotary wing fraternity so I will deal with “chopper” traffic.


Perth airport is home to 3 helicopter operators, with the bulk of movements performed by Helicopters Australia and their “helitak” operations. Perth Airport infrastructure and procedures limit ATCs capacity to efficiently process these operations. Problems include:
  • Lack of suitable helipad real estate
  • Obstacles in flight paths
  • Lack of helicopter routes that are segregated from other airport traffic
  • Operations being conducted in proximity to runways where wake turbulence becomes an issue for ATC and helo pilots.
Perth Tower ATC, WAC, CASA and the operators are currently working on initiatives to address these restricting issues to streamline helicopter operations, so it wont be long before there will be significant improvements in the service provided to inbound and outbound choppers without compromising the service provided to other users. Thats the good news..


“Transient” helicopter operations in/out Perth are subject to the same limiting factors but because of their lack of familiarity it can be very difficult for ATC to process this traffic and ensure safe operations, similarly helicopter airwork operations in proximity to Perth airport can be extremely challenging to accommodate safely and without adversely affecting the operations of other airport users.

Helicopter pilots often seem incredulous that ATC cannot accommodate operations by their extremely versatile machines, so I will try to provide some insight into “our world”. There are 2 issues:

Workload

Any operation in proximity to the runway or to the extended centrelines of the runways is workload intensive for these reasons:
  • ATC must ensure wake turbulence separation or caution advice is provided
  • ATC must pass traffic information to all affected aircraft, in these days of TCAS it is important that traffic information is passed even though the aircraft are well segregated because pilots may go round based on a TCAS resolution advisory (and the paperwork associated with such events is horrendous!)
  • Besides this extra radio chatter, the presence of this traffic can require much extra coordination between different ATC agencies (eg tower – approach)
  • The presence of this traffic requires a greater proportion of the ATCs thinking, scanning and doing time, and this greater workload has great potential to, at best cause the ATC to lose a departure slot opportunity or, at worst cause a slip or error with more serious consequences.
ATCs and their supervisors have a responsibility to ensure that ATC workload is managed to ensure safe operations notwithstanding the priorities that must be applied in the allocation of services to aircraft, which leads to the second issue:

Priorities:

The Manual of Air Traffic Services and AIP list the priorities that are applied in the processing of flights:

a. with equal status:

1. scheduled commercial air transport operations;
2. non scheduled commercial air transport operations, except balloons;
3. military aircraft, except training flights;
4. aircraft engaged in the personal transport of:
a. State Governors or the Administrator of the Northern Territory;
b. State Premiers or the Chief Ministers of the Northern Territory or the Australian Capital Territory;
5. MED 2 operations; then,

b. with equal status:

1. general aviation aircraft proceeding to a primary aerodrome;
2. military and civil training flights; then,

c. other operations.


Now what priority should a number of media helicopters wishing to operate at low level in proximity to Perth airport to video tape a box containing the remains of a celebrity be given?

That’s a “c” so if the operation has potential to adversely affect higher priority flights, clearance should be withheld.

Life is never this simple … these guys are already in the air, making their requests for clearances and already contributing to ATC workload. ATCs have a high service ethic and pride in their profession, they will regularly take on traffic they should not… sometimes it seems there is as much work involved in denying a clearance and making alternative arrangements as there is in actually accommodating the request (note the word “seems”, it is false more often than not however)
One thing is for sure however, at a time when movements are increasing and every slot is precious, where the cost of fuel is high and there is a need to reduce greenhouse emissions, Air Traffic Management practises must evolve, this, like any change, is an extremely challenging task and will come at some cost.

So let’s take the media helicopter scenario again in a brave new world where hopefully, before the operation is considered / approved / undertaken, at least some of these questions will be asked:
  • Is it really necessary to film a box being taken out of the plane? What possible value does this have to our society?
  • Is it worth risking a 2 min delay to a departing 747 to accommodate this operation? (lots of fuel, lots of extra CO2)
  • Do you really need more than one chopper to perform the task?
    • Can you “share” the vision, save fuel, engine and airframe hours and go some way to saving the planet to boot?
Of course ATC can only address the second point... the rest is for the industry to ponder. It seems inevitable that the priority system (for all ops not just choppers) will be applied with greater consideration to the efficient processing of higher priority flights. Many would argue this is long overdue.
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Old 4th Feb 2008, 09:04
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Jetpipe,

I said in my first post on this topic that the huge lack of infrastructure at PH airport was one of two reasons why we cannot handle more traffic - the other is PEA airspace. Fix these two things and our capacity to move traffic increases markedly.

However, barring WAC pulling their finger out and producing a new runway and taxiway system overnight and the RAAF suddenly deciding the flying is better in LM, the only way to get people moved around with a minimum of fuss is to spread the schedules over a longer period.

There are times when we have at most three aircraft on frequency for a half hour period - move another three aircraft into that timeslot from a Tues arvo and it helps everyone. Then there are times like last year when we held 40 aircraft - three minutes between arrivals means a constant arrival stream for 2 hours!

I am beginning to wonder if this may have started to happen already - this morning (Mon) was the busiest I have been with outbounds for quite a while and even ended up holding a couple inbound. Or were these just 'extras' that would otherwise have filled Tues/Wed/Thurs with more fun and frivolity?

On the theme from west_atc, are any of the charter companies prepared to fly through TIBA if it happens this week? Looking at the next few days, it won't take much for us (like west_atc, from West Radar btn 36 ~ 200 PH) to go TIBA and there is no way of getting to or from PH without going through our airspace. Experience says that VB and J* will fly through but QF will wait until it is over - what happens with Skippers, Network, Skywest, etc???
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Old 4th Feb 2008, 09:11
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Icarus,

What is the time frame for the master plan being implemented? And you are dead right - 03R/21L looks far too short to be useful - especially on those 42 degree days you get over there!

How are they going to fit a consolidated terminal in the middle of the airfield? There is not enough room at the moment - how is putting it all in one place going to help??????? But then, if they kept the domestic terminal where it is now, imagine the taxi times from landing 21L to the domestic side - YUK! Or to take off full-length 03R??? Even worse!

Looks like even when they try to fix things, they make a balls-up of it!
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Old 4th Feb 2008, 10:09
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Sabre, thanks for answering in such detail. Incredulous? Surely you jest?

Funny you should mention coffin chasing, I am not looking forward to tomorrow.

I can assure you that I personally try to dissuade potential extended runway centreline ops for all the reasons you state, probably at the commercial expense of our company. I always ring and ask what is the least pain in the a** time to stooge around that neck of the woods and have found this is the best way. You guys do a great job IMHO especially with the multitude of 'restrictions' you have to work with.

As we fly alongside a powerline heading toward YPPH I always give a wry smile to my 'liney' when we are held for an inbound arrival. We, in our ignorance, sitting at 30 ft AGL hover in amongst the trees, muse that if we become a traffic hazard to the RPT inbound then we are all in trouble.

Trust me when I say that the 3 questions you pose are way out of my juristiction but I concur with your sentiment. There is pressure from ground based sources to acquire the 'money shot'.

Cheers & Beers

TCF
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Old 4th Feb 2008, 11:01
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Helicopter Ops

"As we fly alongside a powerline heading toward YPPH I always give a wry smile to my 'liney' when we are held for an inbound arrival. We, in our ignorance, sitting at 30 ft AGL hover in amongst the trees, muse that if we become a traffic hazard to the RPT inbound then we are all in trouble. "

I havent figured out how to do that blue quote box thingie so I just did a cut and paste!

About 15 years ago as a result of experience with helicopter power line washing ops, I as an approach controller made exactly the same comments and was able to get a proposal up to create a new separation standard to facilitate these flights. A new separation standard was created which basically said that if a helicopter was operating at less than a certain number of ft AGL (I cant remember the standard) it was deemed to be separated with other flights.

About 5 years ago this very useful "standard" was removed from the books, the information I received from the head ATC at the time was that RAAF representatives involved with procedures review didnt see a need for it and proposed that it be removed, other people not knowing any better agreed.

If you believe your operations are being unnecessarily affected why dont you contact a local ATC manager type and work together to try and get it back in the books?
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Old 4th Feb 2008, 11:27
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I havent figured out how to do that blue quote box thingie so I just did a cut and paste!
cac_sabre when you reply to a post click the QUOTE tag that you will find just above the text box. Click on it and then copy and past what you want in the quote box.

With the amount of time you ATCers are starting to spend on Pprune I am sure you will work it out before long.........




Busy my @rse...............................
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Old 4th Feb 2008, 11:27
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helicopter power line washing ops
I alway thought flying helicopters was dangerous - now I know why!

PS: To put a quote in a box, copy the text to the clipboard, open up the reply window, click on the speech bubble icon called "Wrap quote tags..." then hit Paste.
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Old 4th Feb 2008, 12:57
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I never used to log in and read this stuff

Busy my @rse....
...........................

Hey I think I did it!

Like I said I never used to log in to this until colleagues at work told me we were "copping some stick", I felt I had to respond... then you guys keep asking questions...

Last edited by cac_sabre; 4th Feb 2008 at 12:58. Reason: incorrect quote
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Old 4th Feb 2008, 21:18
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To be honest the 3-4 times it affects us on the line is not worthy of any changes, it was just an example. The bigger problem is probably at your end when we pop in and out of Radar and LOS VHF coverage coming thru the hills and the distraction it causes via 'VH-ABC we dont have you on radar now.....'

We do maintain a close liasion with ATC (I have YPPH TCU on speed dial!) and have found a helpful ear but again I think you guys are hamstrung by your own rules in many respects.

Cheers

TCF
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Old 5th Feb 2008, 07:03
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Hey Sabre,

In light of your day-early, pre-emptive, dark comments re celebs arriving in boxes, can I deduce that any 15 minute delays in clearance for airwork of same are co-incidental?

Too many decoys anyway.

TCF
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Old 5th Feb 2008, 07:11
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Wink

........hey 'cac' can I get a clearance via PPRUNE?..............might cut out da middle man:-)

CW
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Old 5th Feb 2008, 08:56
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Thread drift on...

About 15 years ago as a result of experience with helicopter power line washing ops, I as an approach controller made exactly the same comments and was able to get a proposal up to create a new separation standard to facilitate these flights. A new separation standard was created which basically said that if a helicopter was operating at less than a certain number of ft AGL (I cant remember the standard) it was deemed to be separated with other flights.

About 5 years ago this very useful "standard" was removed from the books, the information I received from the head ATC at the time was that RAAF representatives involved with procedures review didnt see a need for it and proposed that it be removed, other people not knowing any better agreed.
Was only talking about this 'standard' today. The 'standard' was appropriately qualified helicopters operating below 300FT AGL outside 4NM of all thresholds could be disregarded when processing airport traffic.

The urban myth is that a controller (who is currently at YPEA) was under his annual check in YBTL were there are some very significant terrain issues. A helicopter was operating on a 1700FT-ish spot height, cleared not above 300AGL. The controller cleared a couple of jets for a TACAN approach which was very much in conflict with the helo. The checker threw her clipboard in the air, screamed, yanked the controller, etc. The controller was all 'What? I'm using this standard. it's in the book!!'. They plotted it out and discovered that there was less than 500FT separation, not sure how much laterally. Soon after that, RAAF requested the standard be removed. I was personally mortified as I used it most days of the week...

...Thread drift off.
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