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-   -   Life expectancy in retirement: mil/civvy differential (AFPS FAQ July 2013). (https://www.pprune.org/military-aviation/518807-life-expectancy-retirement-mil-civvy-differential-afps-faq-july-2013-a.html)

Al R 10th Jul 2013 07:54

Life expectancy in retirement: mil/civvy differential (AFPS FAQ July 2013).
 
Yesterday's published AFPS15 FAQ contained a nugget which was discussed here a while back (sorry, I couldn't find the thread). The published MoD FAQ document claims that in general, those who have been commissioned into the Armed Forces tend to live a little longer than civilian counterparts and those who were enlisted lived for a year less:


• A UK male who was aged 60 in 2010 would generally have a life expectancy of 86 years and a similar female would have a life expectancy of 88 years.
• A retired male Officer who was aged 60 in 2010 would have a life expectancy of 90 and a similar female would have a life expectancy of 92.
• A retired male Other Rank who was aged 60 in 2010 would have a life expectancy of 87 and a similar female would have a life expectancy of 90.
The difference between a female officer and a male ranker is quite startling. Whoever and whatever you are, anecdotally, this is at odds with what we tend to pick up along the way and certainly not what I remembered to be Gunshed dictat (ie; Warrant Officers dropping like flies 6 months after demob). There is no referencing in the document to support the claims though and it also claims that the increases in life expectancy are likely to continue - that, at odds with latest actuarial data which suggests the increases in life expectancy are actually starting to slow down (good news for annuity companies, bad news if you're alive).

There are some quite useful pub ammo pieces in it; namely serving to scheme pensionable age, transitional arrangements to serve until the new EDP and using a portion of accrued funds to help buy a home (that'll be interesting). My i-pad won't let me post a link to the 'cached' document, only save it as a pdf but if you want to read the content, the document is publically available on the Armed Forces Pension Scheme Help and Information Exchange FB community page. If you don't do Facebook and want to read it in full, someone might search 'New Military Pension FAQ July 2013' etc and post the link?

Whenurhappy 10th Jul 2013 09:34

God! My family will have to put up with me for another 39 years...

Fascinating statistics - and does put paid to the post-institutionalised death rates that are oft suggested. What would be interesting to see is the scatter plot of deaths after retirement. There may be an initial cluster of deaths post Service...but I am surprised that an average figure is used (and sensistive to extremes) rather than a median. Do you have a link to these FAQs?

charliegolf 10th Jul 2013 09:45


and does put paid to the post-institutionalised death rates that are oft suggested.
Does it? Al's snippet doesn't suggest that all those forces pensioners were the single, livers-in that often draw the, '18 months before falling off the twig' speculation. Maybe it still holds good for them?

CG

DeepestSouth 10th Jul 2013 09:53

When I left in mid-1990 (commissioned, 19 yrs service) one of the resettlement briefings include the statistic that of those who retired at 55 but did not take up other employment, the average lifespan was 3 years! That amazed me and others at the briefing and we didn't believe it - but were assured that it was true. The point they were making was that idling about in 'pipe and slippers' at age 55 was seriously bad for your health and longevity. Since then, working in health, I've seen quite a lot of research supporting the idea that retiring and just stopping doing anything meaningful, at any age, is bad news. It's made me think and when I DO retire - for the second time - it will not be to a life of idleness. She Who Is To Be Obeyed will see to that!

Onceapilot 10th Jul 2013 10:09

Al, thanks for posting. They may well be figures they are working with. How they generate them is anyones guess. Probably from some national model of population, extrapolated to reflect the "green standard of fitness", introduced in recent years, at retirement (60). Personally, I do not believe those as average figures, more like "average for the top 10% of survivors" . Having recently seen, from one squadron, several deaths and very serious health deteriorations among retired flightdeck crew in the 55 to 60 age bracket, I would be pushed to believe an overall AVERAGE life expectancy of 70ish for full career military personel.
They MUST have the real figures from the pension payments. They know exactly how many have been paid for how long! False long life-expectancy is a good way of cooking the pension, it is not unlike the way the pay rates through AFPRB are manipulated.

OAP

NutLoose 10th Jul 2013 11:03

Just goes to show, even in death the "other ranks" have to show you how it's done first. :p

what you really need on your PC is this

The Death Clock - When Am I Going To Die?

SRENNAPS 10th Jul 2013 11:36


what you really need on your PC is this
Just tried it and apparently I died five years ago. Oh well, it must have been the drinking culture I was apart of :E :{:ok:

just another jocky 10th Jul 2013 11:38

Al - is this the document?

Whenurhappy 10th Jul 2013 13:13

My senior Rate just asked if he should be paid more, pro rata, as he will kick the bucket earlier. Sounds fair to me...

Fox3WheresMyBanana 10th Jul 2013 13:31

I note from the obituaries that members of the Royal Aeronautical Society seem to live around 5 years longer than average. I suggest everyone joins; I have!

If anyone else knows of similar institutions....?

gr4techie 10th Jul 2013 14:04


• A UK male who was aged 60 in 2010 would generally have a life expectancy of 86 years and a similar female would have a life expectancy of 88 years.
• A retired male Officer who was aged 60 in 2010 would have a life expectancy of 90 and a similar female would have a life expectancy of 92.
• A retired male Other Rank who was aged 60 in 2010 would have a life expectancy of 87 and a similar female would have a life expectancy of 90.
So what happens if you originally were enlisted, then commissioned from the ranks after a few years, then started wearing womens clothes and make up?

Overnight you have magically increased your life by 5 years.

smujsmith 10th Jul 2013 14:09

GR4techie,

I suspect flight idle will be along to answer that one for you:=

Smudge

SOSL 10th Jul 2013 15:18

I've only got £xxxxx quid left after chocks-off from the old nagger. With any luck I'll hang up my CWW boots before it runs out!

Rgds SOS

goudie 10th Jul 2013 15:37

When I first read this I thought, buggah! Should have had a sex change and gone for a commission. Then when I checked the 'Death Clock' it said I'm not gonna die 'til 2029, when I'll be 92. This is the life expectancy of a commissioned female. What does this tell me?:confused:

Danny42C 10th Jul 2013 15:57

SRENNAPS, (#7)

I died eight years ago. Get some in !

D.

Tankertrashnav 10th Jul 2013 16:22


I note from the obituaries that members of the Royal Aeronautical Society seem to live around 5 years longer than average. I suggest everyone joins; I have!

If anyone else knows of similar institutions....?
I understand that C of E clergy are famously long-lived. Worth trying for holy orders?

Four Types 10th Jul 2013 16:47

Going out with more than you came in with!
 
It is my stated intention to live beyond my 90th birthday....this way I will have been out of the mob longer than I actually served so every day's pension after that is a bonus!!..........:}

smujsmith 10th Jul 2013 16:58

Fourtypes,

Cracking post, of course you have laid yourself open to the charge, welfare scrounger, benefits cheat and even oxygen thief! Amazing the vile hatred the average Daily Mail reader (assisted by the government) can fit into a couple of words. I wish you well, and sincerely hope that you achieve all you wish for.

Smudge:ok:

Onceapilot 10th Jul 2013 17:05

Good coments guys:ok:. But folks, all this Gov spin on life expectancy is costing us in poorer pensions and worse T & C's:ouch:!

Pontius Navigator 10th Jul 2013 17:37

If the V-force reunions are anything to go by there are plenty of grey heads, and equally old non-grey heads, at the reunion. Our AEO an inveterate smoker of the most vile concoctions shuffled off at age 90.

More recently though I am aware of several heavy smokers, including cheroot and cigar, who never got to draw their pensions.

Maybe it is these pre-retirement deaths that push the post-retirement expectation up.

We are very friendly with a retired WO1 (lately commissioned as Captain) who was an inveterate smoker until age 63 when he grim reaper beckoned. He is still pushing on at age 72 but realistically not much more.

As smoking is a killer I wonder how smoking varies between military and civilians and if that is a factor here?

NutLoose 10th Jul 2013 17:46


Just tried it and apparently I died five years ago. Oh well, it must have been the drinking culture I was apart of

That explains a lot :}

goudie 10th Jul 2013 18:01


I wonder how smoking varies between military and civilians
PN Looking back, I'm amazed at the encouragement one was given to take up smoking in the Services. When I arrived in Germany aged 18 I didn't smoke but what with crewroom culture and 200 non-tipped 'Senior Service' for ten bob I soon became a smoker. Luckily I was never a heavy smoker, 5/10 a day at the most and I gave up, after several attempts, over 25 year ago. For most of my 20 years service, though, duty free cigs were available to me.

NutLoose 10th Jul 2013 18:15

Indeed, Customs used to hand out seized cigarettes to to be shared out amongst the sections at Bruggen where you could go get 200 for free when wanted, eventually all that were left were Menthols.....

Pontius Navigator 10th Jul 2013 18:26

Same on Ascension Island, free issue to smokers and non-smokers alike.

I joined a smoking crew on Nimrods. Gradually fewer and fewer smoked until one day the skipper crashed a round. There were no takers and he didn't want to smoke alone. I think he stopped not long after.

Onceapilot 10th Jul 2013 19:00

Smoking, drinking, rowdy lifestyle and a dangerous job. Some of the attributes previously encouraged, by the service, in most military careers. Also promised, was the pension. I hate to see promises broken :(.

OAP

Al R 10th Jul 2013 19:03

Jocky,

Yes, thats the one - thanks. :ok:

Once a Pilot,

It isn't just longevity. The Institute of Faculty and Actuaries made the point a couple of years ago that the problem, in the actuarial sense, of (for instance) drawing Reservists into an unfunded scheme after 2 years service is that AFPS is unfunded - where will the extra money come from? One of the points of laying SP off was to make public sector pensions save money and be financially viable (cue talk of kicking cans down road). People living longer is causing problems because in days gone by; you'd have a heart attack and carp it. Now, you can be saved but it costs an absolute fortune.. we're paying too much money to too many people living for too long.

Price Waterhouse Cooper was commissioned to study the differences between officer/other ranks and officer serve to aged 55/officer 'normal' pension benefits. It used Continuous Mortality Investigation (Mortality Projections) and relied upon a series referred to as PNA00, and then rebalanced each demographic. I can't locate the PNA00 series - it would just be a series of numbers; the methodology probably wouldn't be explained anyway. PwC (I think - I stand by to be corrected) simply took the view that officers were similar to a professional cohort in civvy street that lived longer than ORs and a similar cohort. But yes, you make the point about the MoD simply knowing how long folk draw retirement benefits; if DASA knows WHERE we retire to and work.. :ooh:

The PwC report also made the point that you have to be commissioned until aged 55 to really get the benefits of the scheme (one of the 5-6% or so).. and someone who dies early and leaves a 50% survivors benefit really is getting a mucky end of the stick - that aspect of AFPS compares very badly to an uncrystalised personal defined contribution scheme which goes over completely to the survivor, free of tax. I do think there should be scope for allowing flexible, higher AFPS income for those servicemen and women with reduced life expectancy; that would make for fairness, but an unwieldy and complicated political nightmare.

GR4 techie,

It wouldn't do you no good - those who aspire to socio-economic greatness tend to show smaller increases in lonevity benefits! ;)

dctyke 10th Jul 2013 19:10

Told my missus when I 'go' to stick me in the chest freezer and still recieve the full pension :ok:

Al R 10th Jul 2013 19:11

PN,

I remember the cigar parades at Akrotiri - I never smoked but I remember NAAFI wanted them stopped though. For weeks afterwards, the armour would be thick with clouds of King Eddys; life was hell when we were battoned down but god.. we were a refined bunch.

dc,

Be careful! :eek:

Navy widow jailed over pension fraud - Echelon Wealthcare

Herod 10th Jul 2013 19:11

The death clock says I'll be around till just before my 93rd birthday. I intend to celebrate my century with a congratulatory email from King William and the thought of the pension trustees saying "Is that bugger STILL around?"

On thread again. Looking at the obituary pages, most of the older notices are ex-service. The suggestion is that the military only take those who are fit to begin with, and that will skew the figures.

Onceapilot 10th Jul 2013 19:19

Thanks Al, I appreciate your efforts and info. I feel an FOI, requesting the historical pension payment statistics of service personel serving 30+ years and retiring at age 55 would be interesting. They have the info.

OAP

Al R 10th Jul 2013 19:24

OAP,

No snags, I have one computer set aside purely for investment and retirement study and research. Sad, I know. :(

thing 10th Jul 2013 19:25

The difference between being 'Normal' and 'Optimistic' is a staggering 16 years in my case. I love those surveys, in fact I think I can't stop smiling now. Just off to tell my neighbour that it will be sunny until Xmas.

Fareastdriver 10th Jul 2013 19:26

I have got around 11.000.000 seconds left.

I had better start my goodbyes now.

Onceapilot 10th Jul 2013 19:47

Just did my "death clock" on the You.Gov site and it says I will live till age 150

OAP

glad rag 10th Jul 2013 20:23

Death clock. 16 Oct 2043

Is there a fighting cock in the house? Yam sing!!

Tankertrashnav 10th Jul 2013 20:40


It is my stated intention to live beyond my 90th birthday....this way I will have been out of the mob longer than I actually served so every day's pension after that is a bonus!!..........http://images.ibsrv.net/ibsrv/res/sr...s/badteeth.gif
Already way ahead of you on that one. I came out on the 1975 redundancy scheme which offered a pro rata pension if you had a minimum 9 years qualifying service, thus I have been drawing a service pension since 3 days after my 30th birthday. In actual money terms I've already drawn far more than I was ever paid as salary and my time on a pension is already three times the twelve years I served. If I make it to 90 (admittedly pretty unlikely with my genes) I'll have been on a pension for 60 years.

Worth making an effort for!

ShyTorque 10th Jul 2013 21:17

I kept clicking and it came up with a different day each time.

I'm going for the one in 2055 when I'll be 99 and 11 months.

thing 10th Jul 2013 21:31


I kept clicking and it came up with a different day each time.

I'm going for the one in 2055 when I'll be 99 and 11 months.
There's no box for egg whisk driver though...bound to affect it.

PingDit 10th Jul 2013 22:09

I remember the original thread on this subject. When I retired (for the first time) after 22 years, the stat's were that; if you were in any of the armed forces, police, ambulance or fire service, if you served until age 55, 75% died within 5 years of retirement.

MrWoollie 11th Jul 2013 01:41

There is a staggering difference in the death clock between being a pessimist (dead in 2017) and an optimist (dead on my 92nd birthday in 2054).


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