Wikiposts
Search
Medical & Health News and debate about medical and health issues as they relate to aircrews and aviation. Any information gleaned from this forum MUST be backed up by consulting your state-registered health professional or AME. Due to advertising legislation in various jurisdictions, endorsements of individual practitioners is not permitted.

Unpressurized takeoff

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 24th Feb 2007, 14:25
  #1 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: May 2000
Location: Nice
Posts: 38
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Unpressurized takeoff

Company policy is to takeoff with packs off until 1500'agl ; thereafter packs turned on. Any medical boffins care to comment as to what this might be doing to our ears if repeated four times a day, twenty times per month etc.
cheer up is offline  
Old 24th Feb 2007, 16:29
  #2 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: washington,dc
Posts: 486
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I am not a doctor:

but can you at least tell us what kind of plane your are taking off in?

and, with some 12,000 hours, ALL flying is bad for your ears in one way or another.
bomarc is offline  
Old 24th Feb 2007, 17:30
  #3 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: May 2000
Location: Nice
Posts: 38
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Flying a 319 - and with 13000 hrs I'm aware of what is good and bad - but the pressure spiking when packs are turned on ( ten second delay between pack one and two ) can't be good for the ears or ultimately the airframe.
cheer up is offline  
Old 24th Feb 2007, 18:38
  #4 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Apr 2000
Location: gone surfin'
Age: 58
Posts: 2,333
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
What's a pack?
gingernut is offline  
Old 24th Feb 2007, 19:17
  #5 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: London
Posts: 102
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
What's a pack?
http://www.boeing.com/commercial/cabinair/ecs.pdf
teleport is offline  
Old 24th Feb 2007, 19:36
  #6 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: Location
Posts: 259
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I'm sure it can't be beneficial for you ... but my question is WHY ?
The 319 is not a particularly under powered aircraft - is it ?
AltFlaps is offline  
Old 24th Feb 2007, 19:57
  #7 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: San Jose
Posts: 727
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
OK, this is more a technical question than a medical one, but I had always assumed that if you're pressurising to a particular level, you could just leave things open until close to that height and then close the valve and get it all going so that the pressure would then be maintained. I guess this would also give the same effect as kicking it off at 1500ft if it spikes, and also increase the chance of a repeat of the Helios incident where pressurisation didn't work.
llondel is offline  
Old 24th Feb 2007, 21:44
  #8 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: UK/OZ
Posts: 1,888
Received 7 Likes on 4 Posts
Could be a problem with passengers with "glue ear" (fluid in the ear) if you don't turn it on until a little higher.

This happened to me as a passenger on commercial flight to Canada. I boarded with glue ear (but passed fit to fly by a specialist)

On the climbout the Pilot apologised that there had been a pressurisation problem on takeoff and he hoped that no one had felt any discomfort.

Shortly after I thought something was dripping onto my neck from the overhead bin....

Later at A&E the cause of the perferated ear drum was put down as pilot error!

I didn't feel a thing.


Mickjoebill
mickjoebill is offline  
Old 25th Feb 2007, 00:32
  #9 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: washington,dc
Posts: 486
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
cheer up

one must ask why? is there a performance issue? why not ask the boss man to change the procedure or at least explain why?
bomarc is offline  
Old 25th Feb 2007, 03:31
  #10 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: May 2000
Location: Nice
Posts: 38
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Done to increase Flex temp. for takeoff thereby reducing fuel burn and engine wear - we are a low cost airline.
cheer up is offline  
Old 25th Feb 2007, 07:01
  #11 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: Location
Posts: 259
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
to increase Flex !?!

WOW - that's pretty severe !
And as someone else said above, is it really worth risking a Helios ?

I doesn't take long to climb through FL100 (especially with no packs on)

For whats its worth, I've worked for 3 low cost airlines (on three different types) and it was NOT SOP to depart packs off - nor do I know of any other airlnes (in the UK at least) that requires this to be done.

Can you say who you are flying for or where you are based ?

Last edited by AltFlaps; 25th Feb 2007 at 07:12.
AltFlaps is offline  
Old 25th Feb 2007, 08:32
  #12 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Apr 1999
Location: In front of a computer
Posts: 2,363
Received 99 Likes on 41 Posts
It's standard procedure on the 747-400 I fly. Packs on (one at a time) after CLB1 annunciated - usually Flap 5 achieved or 1000' AAL if Noise abatement take off used. Fuel saving and engine wear are the reasons quoted....

Last edited by ETOPS; 27th Feb 2007 at 04:42.
ETOPS is offline  
Old 25th Feb 2007, 08:54
  #13 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: North Wales
Posts: 50
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Unpressurized takeoff

It is standard practice on the B747 -200/300 to switch on the first pack at 400' after takeoff then packs 2 and 3 on after climb power has been set.
However if OAT is above 25deg and you are not performance limited, then take off is done with one pack on.
Nippon1 is offline  
Old 25th Feb 2007, 12:47
  #14 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Dec 2006
Location: washington,dc
Posts: 486
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I have done packs off takeoff on the 737 and always thought it was BS and they should have just put bigger engines on the thing

the douglas dc9 ...we never did packs off takeoff unless one pack was just out of service and then it was just one pack on .

now on that plane (dc9) if an engine quit, the packs would trip off to get max blast from the engines.

cheer up, quite honestly, I can't stand the way modern planes and airlines are finding ways to save money.

I don't know what the laws are in your country, but if your ears go bad, I hope you can sue!
bomarc is offline  
Old 26th Feb 2007, 12:28
  #15 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: May 2003
Location: eastmidlands
Age: 62
Posts: 41
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I have to agree with Mickjoebill this indeed could be a serious Medical Problem in the making even for those who are aware of their medical conditions.

What happens to those that aren't aware????

Sorry Mrs Smith but poor old Johnnies head exploded but hey we'll have the Technical Fault dealt with on the next leg! have a voucher for a free meal!

mickjoebill

Could be a problem with passengers with "glue ear" (fluid in the ear) if you don't turn it on until a little higher.



Another post again stress to the Airframe not good!

Have we learnt are lessons truly from the comets days when Britain ruled the world briefly with the first jet powered passenger jet!

sensationalism I know couldn't resist but the fact remains..............
spannerless is offline  
Old 27th Feb 2007, 06:56
  #16 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Join Date: May 2000
Location: Nice
Posts: 38
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Altflaps - can't get a Helios situation - Ecam warning triggered if you haven't reconfigured after takeoff. To figure out which low cost airline operates this sop - well that's easy.
cheer up is offline  
Old 27th Feb 2007, 09:40
  #17 (permalink)  

Only half a speed-brake
 
Join Date: Apr 2003
Location: Commuting not home
Age: 46
Posts: 4,321
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
[QUOTE=cheer up;3144260Any medical boffins care to comment as to what this might be doing to our ears if repeated four times a day, twenty times per month etc.[/QUOTE]

Obviously, none.
FlightDetent is offline  
Old 27th Feb 2007, 14:28
  #18 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Apr 2000
Location: gone surfin'
Age: 58
Posts: 2,333
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Reading the stuff on "Packs," it's clear that this is a fairly specialised area, and it's difficult to answer your question specifically.

An ENT man may hazard some type of guess as to the long term effect of repeated pressure changes on the ear drum, but to be fair, it'd probably be a guess, or at best, based on limited experience.

I'm not a specialist, and rarely fly above 1500 feet, but I guess "boyles law" shouldn't be an issue if the old eustachians are draining adequately- although I'm basing my assumption on theory, not experience. (I guess, from previous posts, most pilots fly when "bunged up.")

Another starting point may be to examine whether or not any studies have been performed in this area- a quick look at "Medline" revealled stuff like this http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/q...=pubmed_docsum


Medline can be a bit of a pain to use, and be aware that it contains the good, the bad and the ugly,but if your keen to answer your question, it's a good starting point.

cheers
gingernut is offline  
Old 27th Feb 2007, 16:47
  #19 (permalink)  
Psychophysiological entity
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: Tweet Rob_Benham Famous author. Well, slightly famous.
Age: 84
Posts: 3,270
Received 37 Likes on 18 Posts
I use to (be obliged by SOPs) leave the packs off until some point down the after take-off checklist. I often saw 2,000 fpm displayed on the VSI, and the cabin wasn't far behind.

This is not a good practice, except that, saving engines/fuel/money, is I suppose, the green thing to do.

Passenger's ears are in danger. So many folk, me included, never in their lifetime, equalize quickly. Some are very slow.

Doing anything, you don't have to, in those critical moments while lumbering into the air, is perhaps counter-productive to safety.

The aircraft is fractionally weaker.

The change in the engine bleed parameters during high power settings, probably negates the saving on the extra flexi. I frankly don't know, but my guess is that there are a lot of internal fluctuations--just at a time that you want total engine stability.
Loose rivets is offline  
Old 27th Feb 2007, 16:55
  #20 (permalink)  
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: UTC +8
Posts: 2,626
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
There is no operational necessity in any modern jet airplane that precludes the use of packs below 1500feet AGL; it's obviously an SOP issue, certainly not an operating limitation.
Most air carriers' SOPs call for at least one pack to be turned on between 400 and 1000 feet AGL.
GlueBall is offline  

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off



Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service

Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.