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Old 31st Mar 2007, 08:19
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Domanda di radio nav.

ciao a tutti. Qualcuno è in grado di darmi la formula per calclare il maximum range di un radar in base al pulse reurrence frequency?

Ad esempio, se ho un PRF di 1200 pule/second , qual'è il maximum range?

ciao e grazie 10000
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Old 31st Mar 2007, 08:57
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PRF

ciao, sul web ho trvato questo, nei testi e nei corsi ATPL (almeno il mio) non viene illustrata la formula....

BASIC RADAR TERMS

The following provides the basic definitions of the characteristics of a PULSE radar wave:

Pulse Duration (PD): The time a radar set is transmitting radio frequency (RF) energy. It is also referred to as pulse width (PW). Pulse duration is measured in millionths of a second or microseconds (usec).

Pulse Recurrence Time (PRT): This is the time required to complete one transmission cycle. It is the time from the beginning of one radar pulse to the beginning of the next. It is the reciprocal of our next term, Pulse Recurrence Frequency (PRF). This term represents the period for one transmission cycle.

Pulse Recurrence Frequency (PRF): The PRF equals the number of pulses per second the radar transmits. If you want the radar to look at long ranges, a low PRF is required (this allows time for the radar energy to be reflected by the target and to return to the antenna before the next pulse is transmitted). For shorter ranges, a higher PRF can be used. Of course, if you want both then your radar needs the ability to alternate the PRF.
The relationship between PRF and PRT is

PRF = 1/PRT
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Old 31st Mar 2007, 08:59
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Non me la ricordavo benissimo e me la sono andata a cercare.
E':


MAX RANGE= SPEED OF LIGHT / 2 PRF

Nel tuo esempio il risultato dipende se vuoi in NM o KM.

Se in NM è 161800 / 2400 = 67,416 NM
Se in KM è 300000 / 2400 = 125 KM

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Old 31st Mar 2007, 09:01
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Scusa GIOX, ma proprio non puoi non trovarli nei libri ATPL, guarda bene in RadioNAV o qualcosa simile. Io ho studiato sui manuali Alitalia e i nomi sono completamente diversi dai vari manuali Jeppesen etc..
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Old 31st Mar 2007, 09:06
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ok, calcolo abbastanza semplice...
Dato che un impulso deve ritornare prima che il successivo sia emesso e' molto facile calcolare il raggio del radar nota la PRF.
come da tuo esempio se PRF è 1200.
calcoliamo il PRT che è di 1/1200 = 0,0008333 "
quanto sopra moltipilcato x la vel della luce
0,0008333 x 300.000 km/s = 250 KM
ora dato che un impulso deve partire, colpire l'a/m e ritornare il raggio del tuo radar sarà della metà di quanto sopra cioè 125 km..
O Per dirla in NM 67,5 nm
Buona giornata....
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Old 31st Mar 2007, 09:09
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ok

si Sierra, probabilmente da qualche parte è scritta, ma io ho fatto l'atpl diversi anni fà e ora non ricordavo... ciao
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Old 31st Mar 2007, 09:32
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perfetto.grazie mille a tutti per l'aiuto!!!
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