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-   -   Australian pilots can work for US regionals. (https://www.pprune.org/australia-new-zealand-pacific/567072-australian-pilots-can-work-us-regionals.html)

DropYourSocks 18th Jul 2018 23:01

Public Service Announcement
 
Hi, I am sharing this info for anyone considering making the move over. This excert was received from a recruiter:


Thank you for applying to the First Officer position with xxxx Airlines! Before we start the interview process we wanted to clarify our status on the E3 Visa application. This is a fairly arduous undertaking and can take a couple of months to process. We will help submit the documentation needed for the E3 visa process. Once the visa is approved, there is a process to be eligible for employment in the United States. This includes traveling to the country prior to your potential class date, applying for a social security card (can take up to 3 weeks), and obtaining a United States phone number and address. Xxxx will not provide travel to the States, nor lodging for any of this process prior to ground school or CTP training.

It is worth considering that other E3 regionals will provide flights and accom for the entire period it takes to establish your life here, as well as during your ATP CTP. Ro not underestimate the cost of having to pay for it yourself while not drawing a salary. Also, a very few of the E3 regionals only provide dual occupancy hotel rooms during training, don't have signing bonuses etc.

When it comes to doing your own research, I found airlinepilotforums.com and its airline data pages to be an invaluable resource in making an informed decision.

Good hunting,

DropYourSocks

Kenny 19th Jul 2018 03:56


Originally Posted by DUXNUTZ (Post 10195536)
Great if it comes off. Delta/United/Southwest have all cut back recruitment suddenly for reasons unknown but possibly due increasing fuel prices. I’m very skeptical still of the shortage crisis holding up, if it was coming to roost Delta, FedEx etc would have to dumb down their nasa style interviews somewhat.

As far as UAL is concerned, we do 99% of our training at the main training center in DEN and for the last, god knows how long, it’s been undergoing a complete refurbishment. It’s been a bomb site for at least the last 2 years and is only now, starting to look like it should. Together with the 747 retirements and training of those crews, there’s been a huge bottleneck in the training pipeline. Also, we’ve streamlined the scheduling of flights and departure/arrival banks at the hubs, which has meant the aircraft are flying more, with less overall new pilots needed.

UAL may see DAL hiring numbers but from the numbers I’ve seen, I doubt it. This all means sh1t if the trade war goes nuclear. A large proportion of our intl. operation is to mainland China and if that went bye bye, I’m pretty sure I’d be out on the street and I’ve been here 3 years.

Oh...and if age 67 passes, it’ll be a disaster to a lot of careers.

DUXNUTZ 20th Jul 2018 01:09


Originally Posted by Kenny (Post 10200187)


As far as UAL is concerned, we do 99% of our training at the main training center in DEN and for the last, god knows how long, it’s been undergoing a complete refurbishment. It’s been a bomb site for at least the last 2 years and is only now, starting to look like it should. Together with the 747 retirements and training of those crews, there’s been a huge bottleneck in the training pipeline. Also, we’ve streamlined the scheduling of flights and departure/arrival banks at the hubs, which has meant the aircraft are flying more, with less overall new pilots needed.

UAL may see DAL hiring numbers but from the numbers I’ve seen, I doubt it. This all means sh1t if the trade war goes nuclear. A large proportion of our intl. operation is to mainland China and if that went bye bye, I’m pretty sure I’d be out on the street and I’ve been here 3 years.

Oh...and if age 67 passes, it’ll be a disaster to a lot of careers.

Had an inspector in the jump the other day. He seems pretty keen on 2020 as some kind of implementation or rule change date for age 67. Seems a bit soon. The way everyone is freaking about retirements and the pool drying up makes me nervous though.

bafanguy 20th Jul 2018 07:46


Originally Posted by Telfer86 (Post 10201024)
Where are things at regarding E3 visas these days ?

I've been curious about that too. I haven't seen any statement from the government indicating how the E3 quals are being handled or if they've tightened the screws on them.

VH DSJ 20th Jul 2018 08:33


Originally Posted by bafanguy (Post 10201220)
I've been curious about that too. I haven't seen any statement from the government indicating how the E3 quals are being handled or if they've tightened the screws on them.

People are still being granted the E3 and the E3R (renewal) visas without needing a university degree nor 12 years of industry experience. One mate just arrived a few weeks ago, and another is on their way here.

havick 20th Jul 2018 12:12


Originally Posted by VH DSJ (Post 10201265)
People are still being granted the E3 and the E3R (renewal) visas without the needing a university degree nor 12 years of industry experience. One mate just arrived a few weeks ago, and another is on their way here.

yah it sounds like pot luck on the consulate interviewer on how strict they are.

whatever you do, do NOT misrepresent anything to the consulate trying to get yourself over the line as you may end up with an entry ban to the US.

umop apisdn 21st Jul 2018 01:08

Also remember that arriving more than 10 days prior to work is a violation your visa terms.

​​​​​​You can get everything done in 10 days and can begin "work" if you have applied for a social security card.

Ralphi 26th Jul 2018 01:53

Yes, it does take close to 10 days to get the actual Social “card” posted out to you.. HOWEVER it is considerably faster (I was told overnight and mine was ready in 3 days which was the earliest I could check): if you revisit the SS admin office a second time again after your initial application they can then release your actual SS number to you.

To start work the airline just needs the SS number, not a copy of the card so this can speed things up quite a bit.

Cheers Ralphi

Ralphi 26th Jul 2018 14:46

Fly AMERICA - Goat stew to gumbo

So, like dozens of my countrypeople pilots I am an Aussie pilot having heard and responded to the call coming from across the Pacific “please come fly for us, we will provide you with a ATP and type rating” ok sounds good. Some opportunities go further “hey you know what we will provide you with flights to and from the USA and a healthy signing bonus to boot” ok sounds even better.

So having always enjoyed traveling and with a like minded partner I signed on the dotted line and voila am now sitting enjoying some local goat stew from Curacao, to be shortly followed by Gumbo as I head to New Orleans tomorrow on non revenue flights business class. My circumstance has allowed three distinct “holidays”between the training slots due to the backlog in training with my particular airline, each of these whilst being paid and being able to fly to 2/3 of the world for mere pennies.

The USA is a monster, a giant economy of which the airlinel sector is a integral cog. Coming out of the little Aussie market I was blown away with just how many career opportunities are available as long as you met the criteria of 1500 hours, requisite industry experience and formal training in aviation. A lot of my peers actually can’t believe that they have just been offered a job to fly a regional jet when they get the first offer and I have seen them jump at that. My advice would be to remember that the scare commodity now is actually the PILOT = you, so the first offer may not be best fit, take your time to decide what you really want in terms or things like start date, etc. I have had no problem in employers accommodating my requests.

Personally I took the second offer as this allowed the best fit for me. Having two consecutive summers, instead of consecutive winters was an easier transition. Having better travel benefits to relocate myself and family and having more certainty as to which city I would be based in were all part of my decision. As I have already said the US market is big enough to allow you the luxury of this type of choice.

So ATP and type rating in hand I reflect on the journey last few months. The US certainly presents friendly skies to the Aussie with a professional attitude. I found the breaks in my training allowed my to be best prepared in the indoc, systems, other ground school and simulator phases of training and thereby reduced the stress factors associated with the steep learning curve of the first jet. My peers, Captains I was paired in training, instructors and guys and gals I met whilst jump-seating to date have been “true gentlemen and women of the skies”.

The move to a new country is a giant step in life, but it is one through which we can really develop our boundaries and I would completely recommend it after you perform some in depth homework on your new employer. I personally know many pilots at both the number 1 employer of Oz pilots and the second and third place getters in terms of numbers flying there.

The match you make will really be a big part of your experience, is it union or non union, base certainty, time on reserve, benefits like travel and when these are available, time to upgrade, how they treat their staff, etc, etc and etc. the general feedback I have from the primary choices made by Aussies is good to great, but there are some less attractive options if you don’t do the homework. The resources on the web are immense and fully allow you to get this knowledge with little effort. As already pointed out above a few hours on US specific forums like airlinepilotforums will pay big dividends in making the right decision.

I personally have no regrets whatsoever and have only very minor gripes with my choice, these are far outweighed by the quality of training, immediate benefits and team I now work within.

My info gathering was very much assisted by this forum and stars like Havick, bafanguy et al and I thank you for helping get started on the journey. Safe Landings I want to commend you on your attitude, which in my view is the single most import aspect to getting through training.

I will post an update down the road with some more hours under the belt on the actual jet, feel free to pm me if you have queries on my journey.

Re the SSN release, I had to do it in a very particular way - they definetly won’t release it by phone and they won’t print it for you on the second visit, however the agent I had agreed to read it off the screen for me to write down as when generated it becomes “my information”. Agree it will come down to each agent and an big element of luck..

Cheers from Ewemerica, Ralphi

bafanguy 26th Jul 2018 15:37

Ralphi,

Nice write up. Good to hear about a positive experience. Will you be able to upgrade when you get the 1,000 hours Part 121 time or will that take longer where you're flying ?

Global Aviator 27th Jul 2018 00:15

A fantastic no bullsh@t post.

I take my hat of to you a who have given it a crack. What a great experience. As has been mentioned many times it’s all about personal choice.

I think I’ve said it before, go the USA route, get a command with a few thousand hours and the world opens as an expat pilot. The way things are going, hit China for 3/5 years (certainly not for everyone), invest well and retire.

Livin the dream. Well done guys.

I am still tossing up wether or not to hit Stateside!

Professional Amateur 27th Jul 2018 02:21

Ralphi, An encouraging post. I am currently about 2 months out from pulling the trigger on the USA plan. Its a big uncertain step and your positive post on PPRuNe sure stands out as a beacon! I'm planning on basing in Detroit due to my wife's family location in Canada; I am certain that Detroit will be a good move for flying.

Flying jets in the USA sure does have merits over a Dash gig in Australia even if it is in the Q group. I think Q has a way to go with regards to transfers within the group etc before the positives outway the negatives of going to Link.

To anyone else out there: Does Skywest still take E3s? I have heard there has been a pushback / slowdown.

DropYourSocks 27th Jul 2018 03:11

To those who are still weighing options before taking the plunge, for what it's worth these are a few of the big points I considered before making the move:

- where do I want to live? If you're in Sydney or Melbourne, cost of living is high compared to even a jet FO salary. If you want the US to perhaps be a permanent move, property and living in general is significantly cheaper stateside, and taxes are also lower. The way I justified the move with regard to where I live, is that my own family was always a day's travel from any of the major cities, so what difference is there if it's one or two days travel? So moving to the US is not that much more of a stretch for me at least.

- career prospects at home? If you want a command with any of the big 4, you are looking at 8-20 years to left seat, depending on where you go. Do you have the time to burn waiting for it? After all, the left seat is the salary range you need to live comfortably in Syd or Mel. Reaching your maximum earning potential is even further away if you have to stop off at a regional first.

- Once you have a left seat, what then? Where does your career progress to from there? Are you happy flying domestic for the rest of your career, or will there be widebody opportunities? Will move to another airline, or is this airline a career destination?

- If you make the move, how will it play out for you? If the move isn't permanent, then you get your command time and head back home to join a seniority list, or use that time as mentioned above to chase big money contract work.

- What if you can make the move permanent ie greencard? If you can stay in the US, then there is opportunity to progress your career quickly, get to a major, or if not at least a narrowbody for a LCC where command time varies ~3-5 years. If you want to make it permanent, how will you get that greencard? It is also worth comparing maximum earning potential for a US captain vs an Aussie captain as there is a big difference.

I would also like to point out that there are no right or wrong answers to what you should do, and I am not necessarily suggesting any option is better than the other. These are just some of the big questions that I had to ask myself honestly and try to answer realistically. Based on my answers I took the plunge. So far it has been a great adventure.

If anyone wants to chat about what it all involves, feel free to pm me.

Happy hunting.

Socks

Seagull201 27th Jul 2018 06:33


Originally Posted by DropYourSocks (Post 10207290)
To those who are still weighing options before taking the plunge, for what it's worth these are a few of the big points I considered before making the move:

- where do I want to live? If you're in Sydney or Melbourne, cost of living is high compared to even a jet FO salary. If you want the US to perhaps be a permanent move, property and living in general is significantly cheaper stateside, and taxes are also lower. The way I justified the move with regard to where I live, is that my own family was always a day's travel from any of the major cities, so what difference is there if it's one or two days travel? So moving to the US is not that much more of a stretch for me at least.

- career prospects at home? If you want a command with any of the big 4, you are looking at 8-20 years to left seat, depending on where you go. Do you have the time to burn waiting for it? After all, the left seat is the salary range you need to live comfortably in Syd or Mel. Reaching your maximum earning potential is even further away if you have to stop off at a regional first.

- Once you have a left seat, what then? Where does your career progress to from there? Are you happy flying domestic for the rest of your career, or will there be widebody opportunities? Will move to another airline, or is this airline a career destination?

- If you make the move, how will it play out for you? If the move isn't permanent, then you get your command time and head back home to join a seniority list, or use that time as mentioned above to chase big money contract work.

- What if you can make the move permanent ie greencard? If you can stay in the US, then there is opportunity to progress your career quickly, get to a major, or if not at least a narrowbody for a LCC where command time varies ~3-5 years. If you want to make it permanent, how will you get that greencard? It is also worth comparing maximum earning potential for a US captain vs an Aussie captain as there is a big difference.

I would also like to point out that there are no right or wrong answers to what you should do, and I am not necessarily suggesting any option is better than the other. These are just some of the big questions that I had to ask myself honestly and try to answer realistically. Based on my answers I took the plunge. So far it has been a great adventure.

If anyone wants to chat about what it all involves, feel free to pm me.

Happy hunting.

Socks

I've been following these posts for a while now and i've seen a lot of info on the U.S aviation scene.

Anyone that wants to go to the U.S and fly for a regional airline, should realise before they depart OZ, it's not a holiday going there,
it's intense work, flying in a first world aviation environment and airports, day, night, all types of weather.

If a person doesn't make the grade during their training, they will be sent home.

I can see the OZ pilots that are currently there with the regionals, being upgraded to Captain at their particular airline and their E3's extended every 2 years.

Unless a person gets a green card, i CANNOT see any OZ pilot progressing to the U.S majors or low cost airlines, it WON'T happen on an E3.

The tax system (weekly pay as you go, tax taken out of a pay) there, is virtually the equivalent to the OZ tax system here.

I can see OZ pilots that worked in U.S regionals, walking into Jetstar and Virgin, without anyone stopping them, no problems.

A REX Captain and Qlink Dash 8 F/O, earns 20% more than a U.S regional jet Captain.
Then again, we don't have EMB175/CRJ900 jets here in OZ or populations of greater than 350 million.

Anyone that wants to go to the U.S and fly should go but a person should bring a lot of cash with them.

Brakerider 27th Jul 2018 07:04


Originally Posted by Seagull201 (Post 10207352)
I've been following these posts for a while now and i've seen a lot of info on the U.S aviation scene.

Anyone that wants to go to the U.S and fly for a regional airline, should realise before they depart OZ, it's not a holiday going there,
it's intense work, flying in a first world aviation environment and airports, day, night, all types of weather.

If a person doesn't make the grade during their training, they will be sent home.

I can see the OZ pilots that are currently there with the regionals, being upgraded to Captain at their particular airline and their E3's extended every 2 years.

Unless a person gets a green card, i CANNOT see any OZ pilot progressing to the U.S majors or low cost airlines, it WON'T happen on an E3.

The tax system (weekly pay as you go, tax taken out of a pay) there, is virtually the equivalent to the OZ tax system here.

I can see OZ pilots that worked in U.S regionals, walking into Jetstar and Virgin, without anyone stopping them, no problems.

A REX Captain and Qlink Dash 8 F/O, earns 20% more than a U.S regional jet Captain.
Then again, we don't have EMB175/CRJ900 jets here in OZ or populations of greater than 350 million.

Anyone that wants to go to the U.S and fly should go but a person should bring a lot of cash with them.

Username checks out.

havick 27th Jul 2018 12:31


Originally Posted by Seagull201 (Post 10207352)
I've been following these posts for a while now and i've seen a lot of info on the U.S aviation scene.

Anyone that wants to go to the U.S and fly for a regional airline, should realise before they depart OZ, it's not a holiday going there,
it's intense work, flying in a first world aviation environment and airports, day, night, all types of weather.

If a person doesn't make the grade during their training, they will be sent home.

I can see the OZ pilots that are currently there with the regionals, being upgraded to Captain at their particular airline and their E3's extended every 2 years.

Unless a person gets a green card, i CANNOT see any OZ pilot progressing to the U.S majors or low cost airlines, it WON'T happen on an E3.

The tax system (weekly pay as you go, tax taken out of a pay) there, is virtually the equivalent to the OZ tax system here.

I can see OZ pilots that worked in U.S regionals, walking into Jetstar and Virgin, without anyone stopping them, no problems.

A REX Captain and Qlink Dash 8 F/O, earns 20% more than a U.S regional jet Captain.
Then again, we don't have EMB175/CRJ900 jets here in OZ or populations of greater than 350 million.

Anyone that wants to go to the U.S and fly should go but a person should bring a lot of cash with them.

just to compare apples with apples then, what does a REX and QLINK skipper earn? How long does it take to uograde frin first joining an Aussie regional?

Australopithecus 27th Jul 2018 13:34


Originally Posted by Seagull201 (Post 10207352)
I've been following these posts for a while now and i've seen a lot of info on the U.S aviation scene.

Anyone that wants to go to the U.S and fly for a regional airline, should realise before they depart OZ, it's not a holiday going there,

Why should it be? Prospective regional pilots are seeking a job, not a paid vacation.

it's intense work, flying in a first world aviation environment and airports, day, night, all types of weather.

yup, just like aviation elsewhere, except with expert support. And ATC

If a person doesn't make the grade during their training, they will be sent home.


And that’s a problem how, exactly?


I can see the OZ pilots that are currently there with the regionals, being upgraded to Captain at their particular airline and their E3's extended every 2 years.

Unless a person gets a green card, i CANNOT see any OZ pilot progressing to the U.S majors or low cost airlines, it WON'T happen on an E3.


Sorry, bullsh*t. Your crystal ball came from Wallmart, same as mine. The industry has many champions in the halls of government, and no one can say what abenues to citizenship may develop.

The tax system (weekly pay as you go, tax taken out of a
pay) there, is virtually the equivalent to the OZ tax system here.

But at a much lower rate. Who cares about the mechanism?

I can see OZ pilots that worked in U.S regionals, walking into Jetstar and Virgin, without anyone stopping them, no problems.

But why would they? Why would you trade a palpable lifestyle advantage to be in one English speaking country over another?*

*well...sort of English. Y’all.


A REX Captain and Qlink Dash 8 F/O, earns 20% more than a U.S regional jet Captain.
Then again, we don't have EMB175/CRJ900 jets here in OZ or populations of greater than 350 million.

And what is their relative buying power after tax? I’d wager the US regional pilot gets a 30-40% better buying power.

Anyone that wants to go to the U.S and fly should go but a person should bring a lot of cash with them.

sour grapes?


JPJP 27th Jul 2018 20:48


Originally Posted by Australopithecus (Post 10207703)


sour grapes?



Maybe. There’s so much incorrect information in his post, that it’s actually a disservice to people weighing their options. Which is a shame after people (including yourself) have spent the time to be informative.

I think everything Seagull201 knows about flying in the U.S. comes from the internet. Not by actually doing it, or knowing (in person, not the internet) someone who has done it.

Edited to add - if the PJN pay scale for Rex is even close to accurate; a new Captain on 2nd year pay at Skywest would make about 8% more than a top of pay scale Rex Captain. The Skywest Captain would pay substantially less tax.


umop apisdn 27th Jul 2018 21:12


Originally Posted by Seagull201 (Post 10207352)

Anyone that wants to go to the U.S and fly should go but a person should bring a lot of cash with them.

Disagree with this. Sure a bit of capital is required to get yourself going, and it can be very helpful in securing a rental property when you have no established credit.

First year FO salary at Skywest is enough for myself and my wife live well and to go on the occasional holiday, just don't booze it up and / or eat out all the time and you'll be fine. If you come over with 1500 TT or more then you can expect to upgrade asap and leave the FO pay behind.

You're missing the major advantage over any Australian airline and that is the travel benefits. You can pretty much travel anywhere in the world for next to nothing, and anywhere in the USA for free. Once you have your pilot licence you can jumpseat on most US carriers, even cargo airlines.

bafanguy 27th Jul 2018 22:39


Originally Posted by Seagull201 (Post 10207352)
...it's not a holiday going there,
it's intense work, flying in a first world aviation environment and airports, day, night, all types of weather.

If a person doesn't make the grade during their training, they will be sent home.

I can see the OZ pilots that are currently there with the regionals, being upgraded to Captain at their particular airline and their E3's extended every 2 years.

Unless a person gets a green card, i CANNOT see any OZ pilot progressing to the U.S majors or low cost airlines, it WON'T happen on an E3.

Seagull201,

You're right about several issues you listed.

The flying can be pretty intense particularly in the NE US in winter. Always cramming 10 lbs in a 5 lb can with winter just amplifying it all. I can't think of a better opportunity to get in trouble than KLGA or KDCA ( and many other airports) in winter. But, it's all good experience and a person should have a minimum of two of those under his belt before acting as PIC.

And, yes, they even send US citizens home if they can't cut the mustard.

I should hope that E3s will be upgraded when their turn comes and they've shown ability. The PIC time will look good on your CV.

As for moving beyond a regional as an E3, who knows what the Perfumed Princes of the Kackistocracy will do with immigration laws. But...as it stands now, a green card is required to make oneself eligible for an LCC or legacy carrier. And the competition for those spots is FIERCE and will continue to be forever. It's possible one could weave the Aussie magic on some of the local talent and marry into a green card. Then he'd be off the the races with a whole other slate of things to be frustrated about. Drop us a line when that happens and we'll provide that list. :ugh:

Professional Amateur 27th Jul 2018 22:54

Seagull, Happy to take your opinions on board however I do disagree with them, I have done extensive research and what you have posted doesn't really add up. A few points I agree with though re transferring to a legacy.
Where are you flying at the moment?

Copy your points but....... There is massive advantages of flying a turbo fan 25-40T AC in a tougher environment than banging around in a Dash 8 on one of the flattest and benign continents on earth.

Re the pay.....yep that's income (I disagree with your premise re the amount (go read the EBAs..****e)) however it doesn't take into account costs. COL in the USA is far cheaper when it comes to daily amenities ie: car, fuel, food, rent, govt charges. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Mac_Index

I'm pretty convinced its a good gig and WILL be flipping over there in the next two to three months.

Bafanguy,

Good point about the PIC in the NE USA. I have put a lot of thought into that considering I have zip experience with that cold stuff. I have zero plans on pushing that line unless I am fully comfortable with how it all works!

Seagull201 27th Jul 2018 23:42


Originally Posted by bafanguy (Post 10208088)
Seagull201,

You're right about several issues you listed.

The flying can be pretty intense particularly in the NE US in winter. Always cramming 10 lbs in a 5 lb can with winter just amplifying it all. I can't think of a better opportunity to get in trouble than KLGA or KDCA ( and many other airports) in winter. But, it's all good experience and a person should have a minimum of two of those under his belt before acting as PIC.

And, yes, they even send US citizens home if they can't cut the mustard.

I should hope that E3s will be upgraded when their turn comes and they've shown ability. The PIC time will look good on your CV.

As for moving beyond a regional as an E3, who knows what the Perfumed Princes of the Kackistocracy will do with immigration laws. But...as it stands now, a green card is required to make oneself eligible for an LCC or legacy carrier. And the competition for those spots is FIERCE and will continue to be forever. It's possible one could weave the Aussie magic on some of the local talent and marry into a green card. Then he'd be off the the races with a whole other slate of things to be frustrated about. Drop us a line when that happens and we'll provide that list. :ugh:


To clarify better what i was getting at before.

Some of you guys should be more realistic about your info.

1. There's a website called "airline pilot central" or "airline central'', if a person clicks under the banner of regionals,
a list of the U.S regional airlines will show up, there are a good 20 or so, which operate regional jets.
Out of the 20 or so listed regionals, at the moment, ONLY less than 4, are ACTIVELY E3 visa holders, others don't do it.

(please note: if i write something in capitals, i'm not shouting, just highlighting. Thanks)

2. You guys there should be realistic, there is NO flow path to the U.S MAJORS or L.C.C airlines at the moment, for OZ pilots on E3s.
A person has to be a U.S national, resident or greencard holder.
How someone wants to sought out getting an eventual greencard, is for the individual to workout.

3. A first and second year F/O on any regional jet is on somewhere 37 to 40 dollars an hour, say up to 40K a year.
That's not enough income for a person to rent their own unit, pay utilities/bills, groceries, travel to the airport.
That's why i previously mentioned, a person should bring cash with them, they'll need it.

4. The U.S tax system is very close to the Australian system, there were jobs advertised for multi engine flight instructors in the U.S recently,
pay was 48K, i did the figures on the U.S tax calculators, it worked out to be $750 a week net or $3,000 a month in the pocket.
The unit which was offered for rent was at $1,500, so the other 1,500 or 375 per week would cover living expenses.

The 48K figure was a reasonable income AND you guys there, want to tell me your 40K a year as an F/O, is comfortable?
i'd say you would be pretty stretched on 40K a year.

A Captain on a regional jet there would be on 70 to 75K a year, that's about $1,150 a week net or $4,600 a month in the pocket.
That's a reasonable income to start living comfortably.

5. Any OZ pilot that's at a regional, will more than likely be upgraded to Captain, as their turn comes AND have their E3 continuously renewed,
every 2 years, there will be NO FURTHER progression into the majors or LCC, unless you're a greencard holder.

6. Bafanguy: Thanks for your post, you picked the parts that i was exactly getting at, you got the eyes of an eagle, whilst others are trying to see through it.

Professional Amateur 27th Jul 2018 23:54

Seagull,

Everything you say is correct and factual.

Yep, no Flow though to the LLCs etc.

Pay is pretty much bang on. BUT it doesn't include bonuses. The bonuses are handed out because the enterprise agreement allows for them to be handed out yet the agreements cant waiver from the base wage. (that's my understanding) IN some carriers there are yearly retention bonuses.

Yep on 45-50k it would be hard to eek out an existence. But, if you have a working partner.... it is do-able, esp considering the COL is cheaper.

You are also right about E3 regional numbers, to date I count six, being, Peidmont, Skywest, Commutair, PSA, Transstates and go Jet. You are absolutely right... check out Airline pilots Central.

Again, where are you flying? I only ask as it provides context to your opinion.

So, I agree with your facts but not your conclusions.

havick 27th Jul 2018 23:56


Originally Posted by Seagull201 (Post 10208129)
To clarify better what i was getting at before.

Some of you guys should be more realistic about your info.

1. There's a website called "airline pilot central" or "airline central'', if a person clicks under the banner of regionals,
a list of the U.S regional airlines will show up, there are a good 20 or so, which operate regional jets.
Out of the 20 or so listed regionals, at the moment, ONLY less than 4, are ACTIVELY E3 visa holders, others don't do it.

(please note: if i write something in capitals, i'm not shouting, just highlighting. Thanks)

2. You guys there should be realistic, there is NO flow path to the U.S MAJORS or L.C.C airlines at the moment, for OZ pilots on E3s.
A person has to be a U.S national, resident or greencard holder.
How someone wants to sought out getting an eventual greencard, is for the individual to workout.

3. A first and second year F/O on any regional jet is on somewhere 37 to 40 dollars an hour, say up to 40K a year.
That's not enough income for a person to rent their own unit, pay utilities/bills, groceries, travel to the airport.
That's why i previously mentioned, a person should bring cash with them, they'll need it.

4. The U.S tax system is very close to the Australian system, there were jobs advertised for multi engine flight instructors in the U.S recently,
pay was 48K, i did the figures on the U.S tax calculators, it worked out to be $750 a week net or $3,000 a month in the pocket.
The unit which was offered for rent was at $1,500, so the other 1,500 or 375 per week would cover living expenses.

The 48K figure was a reasonable income AND you guys there, want to tell me your 40K a year as an F/O, is comfortable?
i'd say you would be pretty stretched on 40K a year.

A Captain on a regional jet there would be on 70 to 75K a year, that's about $1,150 a week net or $4,600 a month in the pocket.
That's a reasonable income to start living comfortably.

5. Any OZ pilot that's at a regional, will more than likely be upgraded to Captain, as their turn comes AND have their E3 continuously renewed,
every 2 years, there will be NO FURTHER progression into the majors or LCC, unless you're a greencard holder.

6. Bafanguy: Thanks for your post, you picked the parts that i was exactly getting at, you got the eyes of an eagle, whilst others are trying to see through it.


ummmm okkkay.

i earned 85k year one as a regional FO by hustling g and picking up as much OT as possible as well as bidding schedule conflicts and trading into sequences with check airman that I got displaced off but pay protected for.

I upgraded at 15 months with the company (flew 1000 hours in 12 months after getting checked to line).

Took a few months to get through CA training due to backlogs and a new LOA requiring 50 hours IOE before being released to the line in the left seat. So I’ll be on the line as a CA all said at roughly 20 months ish with the company.

I am recieving CA pay rates from when I was awarded the upgrade 2 months or so prior to going to upgrade training.

year two for me as a mixture of FO and CA rates will be approx 100k +

3rd year CA will be in the 110-120k ish range. Perhaps 130-135 if I do the check airman thing immediately at 6 months after upgrade.

check airman are making about 150k +

If all you are doing is gleaning your information from the APC forum then you really have no idea how the system works over here and how we credit hours for pay under the various contracts. only the dumb pilot make minimum guarantee.

And for info any of the Aussies on that joined Piedmont on an E3 will flow to mainline AA when their number comes up in 3-4 years from now. There’s nothing in their contract preventing them from flowing and mainline has concurred, the unions also support it. So good luck for those guys that took the punt. Also a good point to note is any Aussie joining Piedmont now still can flow to mainline AA as the contracts have not changed, except that the time to flown is getting exponentially worse as the queue is getting longer there.

as for me, I’m with Envoy NE USA based (albeit on a green card) and have about no more than 3 years left from now before I flow to mainline AA unless something better comes along in the meantime.

All this with the cost of living being wayyy cheaper over here. Short of trying to live in downtown new
york or SFO, your many goes a lot further than in Aus.

so you really have no grasp on the reality over here except for some back of the napkin calculations.

LostWanderer 28th Jul 2018 01:10

"Unless a person gets a green card, i CANNOT see any OZ pilot progressing to the U.S majors or low cost airlines, it WON'T happen on an E3."

This is true :) ... but for the love of god, DO NOT try for the green card lottery while you are in the US on an E3 Visa unless you are very certain what you are doing and possibly have even seen an immigration lawyer. This can (in many cases) be viewed as showing intent to remain in the US and a direct contradiction to the requirements of an E3 visa. Do some research and you will find more than a few cases of people being sent home/denied renewals based on this. Some who have even been successful in the green card lottery have then lost both E3 and GC and were sent home. And yep, I have spoken to an immigration lawyer about this.

JPJP 28th Jul 2018 03:07


Havick - Thank you.

Professional Amateur - Ignore that jiberish.

DUXNUTZ 28th Jul 2018 10:27

Several of us in the US that left Aussie ‘majors’ to fly here. Less complicated system (more user friendly), more buying power on average and from all reports greater soft pay (work rules). Seniority for bidding and the ability to pick up/drop trips and change your schedule are also strong pluses. Don’t even get me started on the differences between management culture of Flight Data Monitoring vs FOQA; most Aussie skippers were terrified of it, here it’s a non issue and practically really changes the enjoyment factor of the job when you’re free to click everything off and hand fly.

havick 28th Jul 2018 15:16

Can anyone accurately answer what a QLINK, Cobham and Rex FO and CA make on average?

additionally, how long from joining to upgraded to CA, and how likely is it to get a check airman position after upgrading and what’s the timeframe and pay increase associated with that?

There’s quite a few Aussies here bashing going to the US, but none have opened up about what Aussies are earning doing the same job. I’ve asked a few times but everyone has avoided answering the question.

umop apisdn 28th Jul 2018 20:33


Originally Posted by LostWanderer (Post 10208162)
"Unless a person gets a green card, i CANNOT see any OZ pilot progressing to the U.S majors or low cost airlines, it WON'T happen on an E3."

This is true :) ... but for the love of god, DO NOT try for the green card lottery while you are in the US on an E3 Visa unless you are very certain what you are doing and possibly have even seen an immigration lawyer. This can (in many cases) be viewed as showing intent to remain in the US and a direct contradiction to the requirements of an E3 visa. Do some research and you will find more than a few cases of people being sent home/denied renewals based on this. Some who have even been successful in the green card lottery have then lost both E3 and GC and were sent home. And yep, I have spoken to an immigration lawyer about this.

Research? Where? How? I don't think I have heard of anyone having their E3 prematurely revoked for applying for the lottery, also haven't heard of anyone being rejected a renewal for applying for the lottery but missing out. I'd love to see your sources.

There are many ways to mess it up after you have been selected, and it has been incredibly stressful at some points. You can't leave the country after you submit an adjustment of status, or you will be considered to have abandoned your application and won't have a visa class to fall back on. If you leave with advanced parole and return, only to have the green card denied, then that is a legit way to prematurely lose your E3.

A mere entry in the green card lottery will not hurt. I know many who have entered, failed, and renewed their E3 with no issues. You can make a more educated decision after you get selected. It is not illegal or dodgy in any way to be on an E3 and get a green card from the lottery. If it was, it would be impossible and there wouldn't have been many Australians before me who have changed over successfully.

vee1-rotate 28th Jul 2018 21:18


Originally Posted by umop apisdn (Post 10208809)
Research? Where? How? I don't think I have heard of anyone having their E3 prematurely revoked for applying for the lottery, also haven't heard of anyone being rejected a renewal for applying for the lottery but missing out. I'd love to see your sources.

There are many ways to mess it up after you have been selected, and it has been incredibly stressful at some points. You can't leave the country after you submit an adjustment of status, or you will be considered to have abandoned your application and won't have a visa class to fall back on. If you leave with advanced parole and return, only to have the green card denied, then that is a legit way to prematurely lose your E3.

A mere entry in the green card lottery will not hurt. I know many who have entered, failed, and renewed their E3 with no issues. You can make a more educated decision after you get selected. It is not illegal or dodgy in any way to be on an E3 and get a green card from the lottery. If it was, it would be impossible and there wouldn't have been many Australians before me who have changed over successfully.


Ultimately, a win in the green card lottery is just a ticket to "apply" for the green card itself. In no way is it a done deal that you will receive one. Hence why they always draw more than the allocated allotment of green cards ... because a lot of applications will be rejected.

Anyone can "apply" for the lottery however you still need to meet prerequisites after "winning". From what I've heard/read, a long, drawn out process once you do win, and this was a few years before the Dotard was in charge. Who knows what its like now.

And as you mention, the E3 is not a dual intent visa. Part of the application for the E3 requires you to show ties back to Australia, and evidence you will eventually return there. It's a pretty big risk to expect to transfer across to a green card from an E3, although it can has been done.

umop apisdn 28th Jul 2018 23:13


Ultimately, a win in the green card lottery is just a ticket to "apply" for the green card itself. In no way is it a done deal that you will receive one. Hence why they always draw more than the allocated allotment of green cards ... because a lot of applications will be rejected.
Very true. The fun, stress and financial burdens really get started after you get selected.


Anyone can "apply" for the lottery however you still need to meet prerequisites after "winning". From what I've heard/read, a long, drawn out process once you do win, and this was a few years before the Dotard was in charge. Who knows what its like now.
Prerequisites are finishing highschool and having enough money to support yourself.


It's a pretty big risk to expect to transfer across to a green card from an E3, although it can has been done.
The lottery is won independent of any other visa. You can enter it in Australia, never having been to the USA before. Should one marry a US citizen on an E3, then get a green card, it's the same kind of thing. You are becoming eligible because of outside forces not related to your current visa. It's not really a risk to apply "from" and E3, you are not really converting anything, you are changing your status because your eligibility has changed, just like in the marriage situation.

The real risks are, if you win and begin the process, then they run out of visas or you for some reason get denied a green card, you will revert back to your E3 status. Having shown immigrant intent, you are unlikely to be given a renewal, as the E3 is nonimmigrant.

Once you apply to adjust status you can't leave the country, so no Canada or Mexico flying. You need to wait for the issuance of the green card before you can travel again or else they will consider your application abandoned. If you need to travel, you can apply for a document that lets you do it, but that will essentially cancel your E3. If you are unsuccessful in the green card, then you'll have to go home.

I decided that the risks were worth it because the USA is an amazing opportunity, winning the lottery is huge and I'm in a position where they will not run out of visas before I am processed.

Global Aviator 29th Jul 2018 03:55


Originally Posted by havick (Post 10208584)
Can anyone accurately answer what a QLINK, Cobham and Rex FO and CA make on average?

additionally, how long from joining to upgraded to CA, and how likely is it to get a check airman position after upgrading and what’s the timeframe and pay increase associated with that?

There’s quite a few Aussies here bashing going to the US, but none have opened up about what Aussies are earning doing the same job. I’ve asked a few times but everyone has avoided answering the question.

There is a thread on here on Aussie wages.

Also - https://www.fwc.gov.au/search/docume...relevance+DESC

havick 29th Jul 2018 12:11


Originally Posted by Global Aviator (Post 10208980)


There is a thread on here on Aussie wages.

Also - https://www.fwc.gov.au/search/docume...relevance+DESC

So what are regional CA’s in Australia earning on average then? The EBA is one thing, what guys are earning is another.

Setright 31st Jul 2018 12:04


Originally Posted by c100driver (Post 9103620)
The definition of “specialty occupation” is one that requires:
- A theoretical and practical application of a body of specialized knowledge; and

- The attainment of a bachelor’s or higher degree in the specific specialty (or its equivalent) as a minimum for entry into the occupation in the United States.

First page of the E3 VISA requirements, doubt many would qualify.

The key here is ''or its equivalent''.

An ATPL is considered ''equivalent''.

umop apisdn 1st Aug 2018 13:20


Originally Posted by Setright (Post 10210932)
The key here is ''or its equivalent''.

An ATPL is considered ''equivalent''.

According to who or what documentation? God luck proving that beyond reasonable doubt to a consular official, who is having a less than pleasant day and who knows nothing about flying.

Power 1st Aug 2018 20:27

Plenty of guys renewing their E3s at the moment without a degree.

Kenny 2nd Aug 2018 15:50

As someone who has lived in both the US and OZ, working for what some might term “top of the list” airlines, I’d just like to add the following.....

Firstly, regardless of what some online calculator tells you, the taxes are less in the US and almost everything you need or have to spend your salary on, each month, costs less than it would in Australia. Do not make the mistake of comparing AU$ to US$. It’s only a small part of the equation.

Secondly, do not underestimate the collective resistance to anyone other than a US citizen or Green Card holder, ever being employed by a legacy airline. My personal feeling is that it might happen if hell freezes over first. In other words..never.

RSQ 6th Aug 2018 08:50

South African with FAA ATP
 
Feeling decidedly unwanted here on the southern tip of the continent, I am more than keen to relocate even at the advanced age of 61. South African and FAA ATP, 5500 hours (ran a desk for many years,) and typed on a few business jets, - Hawker, Lear, Gulfstream, Challenger Citation. What are the chances of a Part 91 position in the US with regards to an E3 visa, if anyone can advise I would appreciate it!

More that happy to handle flight ops and maintenance management inside of the position.

pilotchute 6th Aug 2018 09:23

E3 for Aussies only sorry.

AerocatS2A 7th Aug 2018 03:28


Originally Posted by havick (Post 10209228)


So what are regional CA’s in Australia earning on average then? The EBA is one thing, what guys are earning is another.

They get paid according to the EBA, so what guys are earning and their EBA should be the same thing no? A Cobham Regional (146) Capt might get around 180k on an outdated EBA with a couple of years back pay owing when the latest gets approved. Very little overtime or allowances there, generally flying around 50 hours / month.


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