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-   -   Virgin Aircraft 'Emergency' Landing (https://www.pprune.org/australia-new-zealand-pacific/517250-virgin-aircraft-emergency-landing.html)

Up-into-the-air 22nd Jun 2013 10:34

MIA
 
I guess 200 or 600kg, would have been great to have needed a further go-around. Just enough to get to V1 - [maybe]

AQIS Boigu 22nd Jun 2013 10:53

Then call it a TTF not a METAR...

Using a METAR (one liner) is not enough...hope we all agree on that...

FFRATS 22nd Jun 2013 11:07

T= Trend
Need a statement of trend, eg FM or NS period otherwise just and observation not a forecast.
Forecast, the probable (:rolleyes:) weather for your arrival.
Observation, something thats already been seen...
FFRATS

400ER 22nd Jun 2013 12:19

I agree BPA, the system appears to have let QF, VA down. The latest TTF I received showed no requirements on ADL. At no stage were we updated on our filed alternate as having any weather issues.
Framer, If MEL had fogged in, yes we could have proceeded to ADL, however we were unable to use MIA. It would have been an interesting morning.

ER

maggot 22nd Jun 2013 12:23


Originally Posted by dejapoo
Spelling_Nazi

I said METAR not TTF...

Back to the books for you too. Guess that makes 3

... Meanwhile,the rest of the world calls it... ? :hmm:

Mstr Caution 22nd Jun 2013 12:45

Road Watch: Fog cutting visibility | adelaidenow

At least motorists were advised of "actual" fog at Port Adelaide at 07:36am

MC

Wally Mk2 22nd Jun 2013 12:56

There maybe some level of confusion here regarding TTF's, Metar's & Speci's.

The BOM's web site has an excellent "Knowledge Centre" for a top up of some knowledge we could all do from time to time:ok:

As 'FFrats' has pretty much alluded to here a TTF is a Forecast with a validity period ( & can be used for planing purposes) where as a Metar or Speci on it's own is a kind of 'snap shot' of the current WX with an issue time only:ok:


Wmk2

AQIS Boigu 22nd Jun 2013 14:50


...Meanwhile,the rest of the world calls it... ?
...NOSIG...

No change expected for only 2 hours and it can't be used for planning if it's part of a METAR...

spelling_nazi 22nd Jun 2013 23:56

No need to go back to the books for me. As I said a metar with a trend is a valid forecast and in fact supersedes the taf.

A TTF is a metar or speci with a trend suffix.
We're saying the same thing.

I am pretty sure Mildura only spits out an auto weather report and as the book says...
"Note: Pilots should exercise caution when interpreting automated cloud information as it may not be equivalent to a human observation. The information is reported as a thirty minute average (with double weighting given to the last ten minutes); and, as it is sourced from a single ceilometer sampling only the sky directly overhead, it may not be representative of the skyline."

UnderneathTheRadar 23rd Jun 2013 02:35

Mildura TAF
 
Back at the start of this thread, J3Pipercub said:


MIA had Prob fog all night.
Who did what well and why very much depends on this.

If MIA had prob fog all night, and noticing the big time difference between the issue of the 2100Z TAF for AD and when the aircraft actually diverted to MIA, if the crew knew about the 2100Z TAF and continued towards AD with MIA as their fallback plan if the fog eventuated then they clearly haven't done a good job and probably don't deserve kudos.

If the crew didn't know about the AD 2100Z TAF then why on earth didn't they know in time to realise that they needed a backup plan before they got into a corner where MIA was their only option? Who flys for several hours without rechecking the destination TAF from time to time?

If MIA never had a fog forecast then the BOM was clearly against them - debates about airmanship and when it is/isn't appropriate to carry alternates aside. The other thing that isn't clear that may impact on this - if the 2100Z TAF said fog - what did the TTF say?


UTR

Tidbinbilla 23rd Jun 2013 02:53

There is no TTF service for Mildura. Therefore, the TAF would stand from a planning point of view.

triathlon 23rd Jun 2013 03:52

Let me say this. At the planning stage and up until departure, if there was no fog forecast on the adl taf then an alternate would not have been planned.
Secondly mildura was probably an enroute adequate port for the sector flown, which can have fog forecast on it and still be a legal plan.
Mad I know! But thems the rules. So here lies the problem when an aircraft actually needs to use an enroute adequate port, and the prob fog becomes a reality , Houston we have a problem.

FYSTI 23rd Jun 2013 04:12

triathlon, based on the TAF provided by j3pipercub in post #9,it was legally usable as an ETOPS adequate both preflight & inflight (PROB 30 FG 0500 disregarded) as well!

triathlon 23rd Jun 2013 04:19

Yes I agree that prob 30 can be ignored for edto alternates, but it would not have been planned as an edto flight on that sector. Having said that this is where the problem lay, where an enroute port is planned for emergency purposes or whatever, and when you get there it's clagged in.
Perhaps risk analysis has been carried out when regs are promulgated and " what are the chances of actually having to use an enroute port and the prob 30 actually turns to fog? "

tenretni 23rd Jun 2013 04:24

The interesting bit is that the YMIA TAF did not have a prob fog on it either.

Huston we have a bigger problem.

max AB 23rd Jun 2013 04:26


the system appears to have let QF, VA down
As an outsider your system appears to be this; A met service that is not an exact science (just like the rest of the world) however, you have fuel policies that rely on the fact it is an exact science and going from some posts on this thread crews believe the same. Weather in real life does not occur in convenient blocks of 30 minutes.....

This "system" combined with crews apparent indifference to an auto land to Cat 1 results in risk taking. MEL has Cat 111B yet it appears from one poster that Virgin at least AWO qualifies its crews but not below Cat 1. From this I deduce Virgin would prefer you go around from unforcasted fog in MEL and divert with little fuel to some regional alternate....? Time for a talk to your Chief Pilot perhaps...

Blame the bean counters, but they would prefer you divert....Bean counters give you no fuel as it saves money, but that risk assessment is based on the fact that they expect some diversions to happen....they don't expect you to commit to closed airports and then make an emergency landing... Pilots hate diverting as its extra work and a slight of their professionalism, ie you didn't "get in" when others did.... Diversion is part of the job, accept it, heck I expect QF and VB might even pay you for the extra hours..

Hats off to the MIA pair but the The Australian travelling public deserve better than an emergency landing....

triathlon 23rd Jun 2013 04:30

Sorry I wasn't aware YMIA didn't have fog on the taf. Yeh it does make for a bigger problem. Solution?
Maybe sometimes shti just does happen?
Or met men/ woman have some explaining to do ?
Maybe shti happens.
I don't know.

porch monkey 23rd Jun 2013 04:58

Max AB, it's about the CASA approvals process, not about what the company does or doesn't do. The training is to Cat 2. You are aware that the airports concerned haven't been approved for Cat 2 or 3 yet anyway, aren't you?

triathlon 23rd Jun 2013 05:00

Tenretni says the mildura taf didn't have fog forecast.
Someone is right and someone is wrong

UnderneathTheRadar 23rd Jun 2013 05:39


Tenretni says the mildura taf didn't have fog forecast.
Someone is right and someone is wrong
And that would seem to be the missing piece of the puzzle....


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