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Virgin ATR runs off runway

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Old 14th Jul 2013, 01:24
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Chatting to some ATR guys last night, max x-wind component is 30 knots, max downwind 10 knots.
Guessing they weren't ATR guys you were talking to FTS

Max x/w dry is 35kts, wet 28kts and max aircraft (not company) downwind for take-off and landing is 15kts (used to be 10 a few years ago).
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 02:16
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I think the weak link in the chain was my memory. Yes, 35 knots x-wind is correct after some further research, but 10 knots tail wind still stands for a 72.
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 04:20
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Actually max tailwind is 15 knots for ATR72.

Maybe 10 is the operators limit?

Last edited by CAR256; 14th Jul 2013 at 04:21. Reason: Predictive text knows what I mean better than I?
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 05:14
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A pathological organisation in turn tends to be filled with rogues, rule breakers and shonks. None of these attributes normally produce a safe environment.
Except when the rules get so excessive/numerous and contradictory that you have to break them to just operate the aircraft in a safe manner. We are at the point of regulatory overload in this country with way way too many people all want their input to operations and a pathological regulator who is out of control.
'Just Culture' is a great idea but unfortunately the rules these days are way to numerous to make it work.

Last edited by neville_nobody; 14th Jul 2013 at 05:15.
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 05:23
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Thanks again for the clarification, proves you shouldn't trust what you read on pprune

Despite the tailwind limit, the argument still stands tailwind had nothing to do with the ATR becoming a lawn mower.
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 05:31
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Nice recovery VH-FTS...
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 08:21
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Am amazed at the thought that just because the T/W limit is there & set by a manufacturer that it's written in stone as usable.
I'd like to think that every Commander would make the decision to land with ANY TW component on an individual basis. Just 'cause it's written doesn't mean it's acceptable & safe.


Wmk2
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 08:43
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I am very wary of taking off or landing with any tailwind at all.

Call me old fashioned, however there was an accident in the UK many years ago (can't remember type or airline) where an accident which was totally survivable ended up with a large amount of fatalities because the subsequent fire after the runway overrun engulfed the aircraft as the crew had chosen to land downwind.

Had they landed into wind the flames would have been blowing away from the aircraft and the survival rate would have been much higher.
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 09:41
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Just 'cause it's written doesn't mean it's acceptable & safe.
Sorry but I disagree, that's exactly what it means.

It's not my job to interpret the flight manual limits, that's for the test pilots. If the AFM says I can do X if I do A, B, and C, then if I do A, B and C then X is safe.
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 11:54
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No worries 'user' we shall have to agree to disagree

I use my 'judgment' not just what's written in the book on every occasion.
All these book figures are done using new machines, well experienced test drivers & in some cases under 'ideal' conditions but we don't live/fly in an ideal world so that's where good Cmd decisions make the difference:-)

The man behind the steering wheel isn't a 'book' he's a living thinking person whom at that split second makes a decision based on the best info at the time.

Wmk2

Last edited by Wally Mk2; 14th Jul 2013 at 11:57.
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 12:01
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What if taking the tailwind meant you could use an approach to a lower minima and subsequently land instead of holding/diverting??
Canberra
Mackay
Cairns etc
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 12:07
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Call me old fashioned, however there was an accident in the UK many years ago (can't remember type or airline) where an accident which was totally survivable ended up with a large amount of fatalities because the subsequent fire after the runway overrun engulfed the aircraft as the crew had chosen to land downwind.

Had they landed into wind the flames would have been blowing away from the aircraft and the survival rate would have been much higher.
The aircraft was British Airtours B737-200 which aborted a take-off after an engine failure. It was not a downwind landing at all.

TV doco on it:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayday_(TV_series)

Last edited by TBM-Legend; 14th Jul 2013 at 12:09.
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 12:21
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It's not my job to interpret the flight manual limits, that's for the test pilots

Actually, in respect of handling limits, the TPs determine them ..

If the AFM says I can do X if I do A, B, and C, then if I do A, B and C then X is safe.

A novel approach to life, death and the Universe.

A bit like saying that a speed limit on a particular section of roadway ALWAYS represents the "safe" limit, regardless of any other considerations .. and just as silly, I suggest.

The (approved section of the) AFM, being an extension of the CofA (historically) is a source of limitations and prescriptive requirements. Whether it be sensible to apply some conservatism on any given occasion is a matter for risk assessment.

As a wise and grey-bearded checkie observed to me during a post check debrief decades ago in respect of the ops manual (similar philosophy) ... "to be read with a modicum of commonsense, young John"... thanks, Brian G, should you be a PPRuNer.

What if taking the tailwind meant you could use an approach to a lower minima and subsequently land instead of holding/diverting??

Then such would be one of the range of considerations the commander takes into consideration in making his/her risk assessment and decision.
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Old 14th Jul 2013, 18:13
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Thanks TBM - that's the one, although clearly my memory had faded on what actually happened!

Also I could't get your link to work.

This one seems to :AirDisaster.Com: Special Report: British Airtours Flight KT28M

Last edited by fl610; 14th Jul 2013 at 18:14.
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Old 15th Jul 2013, 03:05
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Pics of this ATR?
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Old 16th Jul 2013, 07:07
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Pics?

Nil damage, so a fairly boring pic to look at. From what I've heard they're waiting for ATR to give the OK to ferry it back. Probably should have ferried it back and then asked ATR what to do about it...
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Old 16th Jul 2013, 08:36
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Tailwind accident in Europe? Which one??

Do you mean:

14 September 1993; Lufthansa A320-200; Flight 2904; Warsaw Airport, Poland: Aircraft landed with a tail wind. Landing performance and aircraft design led to a late deployment of braking devices. Aircraft overran the runway. One of the 6 crew and 1 of the 64 passengers were killed.

A320-211 Warsaw Accident Report

Another:

ASN Aircraft accident Airbus A320-233 EI-TAF Tegucigalpa-Toncontin Airport (TGU)

Some light reading:

http://www.skybrary.aero/bookshelf/books/1148.pdf

Nice post Johnny T. The AFM specifies what is safe under optimal circumstances. Just as a 30km/h corner on the road is safe when it is dry, daytime and your car is roadworthy, the same corner may require a slower speed when conditions are wet and your tyres are bald.

Anything that you do in an aeroplane can be safe, or dangerous. Just make sure that you bring your brain to work with you and don't leave it in the boot of your car.

Remember that a PA18 (Piper Cub) is the safest aeroplane ever built....it can only just kill you.

Last edited by Anthill; 16th Jul 2013 at 08:37.
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Old 16th Jul 2013, 11:52
  #78 (permalink)  
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Remember that a PA18 (Piper Cub) is the safest aeroplane ever built....it can only just kill you.

.. ah, but having cut my teeth on glider towing with the Super Cub many decades ago ... it sure can frighten you very effectively from time to time as only a young and foolishly overconfident chap knows ... real good for wave soaring after all the plastic fantastics have launched for the day though ..

Definitely the best fun one can have with clothes on.

As has been said in various places, the only differences between killing oneself in Aircraft A versus Aircraft B are ..

(a) the size of the hole and the amount of smoke

(b) whether, and on which page, the news is recorded the following day.
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Old 16th Jul 2013, 20:52
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Nil damage but it hasn't been flown out?
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