One wonders about a question. Many of the guys who are falling foul of self-employed II35 investigations, and others who will be ruled against by HMRC, it seems were those who set these schemes up themselves, perhaps in a false belief. We are told that in RYR's case the schemes are set up by RYR and the pilot has no choice in the matter. Comply or no job. How would that make the pilot 100% culpable?