Path to North America as EU Pilot?
Thread Starter
Joined: Apr 2023
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From: United Kingdom
Path to North America as EU Pilot?
About to start working towards my FAA fATPL (in a year or two) as a European, because the plan is to get CFI license and do instructing for a couple years on the F1 visa after I obtain my fATPL, and then convert to CAA once I return.
It got me wondering, Is it at all possible for someone like myself as a European to bag a commercial job in the states? Without permanent residency it proves very challenging... I can't see any airline hiring on a visa etc. Marring for citizenship is not an option.
I'd like to know anyone who's considering the transition and how / if even possible. Any insights etc would be appreciated.
It got me wondering, Is it at all possible for someone like myself as a European to bag a commercial job in the states? Without permanent residency it proves very challenging... I can't see any airline hiring on a visa etc. Marring for citizenship is not an option.
I'd like to know anyone who's considering the transition and how / if even possible. Any insights etc would be appreciated.

Joined: Jun 2014
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From: Village of Santo Poco
Thread Starter
Joined: Apr 2023
Posts: 72
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From: United Kingdom

Joined: Dec 2005
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
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From: Hong Kong
The FAA system is different from UK/EASA. You do not get an ATP in order to become a CFI - is it other way around. You become a CFI in order to build hours to get your ATP. The F1 visa will allow you to train to become a CFI got that reason - if you get your ATP first you would not be eligible fly the F1 visa. The recommended route is to apply for an M1 visa to get your private, then F1 to get your Instrument, Commercial and CFI - maximising your time on that visa.
Thread Starter
Joined: Apr 2023
Posts: 72
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From: United Kingdom
Yeah that's what I meant apologies, just worded it poorly.
I did not know you could get multiple visas? That makes sense as I suppose the PPL is counted as purely recreational flight. Could they potentially deny an F1 visa if you have already / are already on an M1?
Thanks for this, you're right about maximising time as every day / week / month counts.
I did not know you could get multiple visas? That makes sense as I suppose the PPL is counted as purely recreational flight. Could they potentially deny an F1 visa if you have already / are already on an M1?
Thanks for this, you're right about maximising time as every day / week / month counts.

Joined: Dec 2005
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
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From: Hong Kong
It's a long time since I did it. You used to be able to turn up on an M1 and apply for 'change of status' which is where you get a different visa category when you're already in the US. People would get as much done as possible on the M1 then change to the F1 (J1 when I did it). It's definitely worth doing your research.

Joined: Feb 2004
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
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From: USA
Yes, the E3 visa for Australians has been covered extensively on this website. It's hard to know how much of that is going on today. The ACMI carriers and regionals took quite a few E3s but I don't know how much of it is going on at the moment. Atlas appears to have stopped hiring anyone.
As for UK pilots, I'd be curious to know where that information came from. I'm not saying it's wrong; I just haven't heard of that happening.
Hiring has slowed down enough here that turning to the expat market to fill seats doesn't appear to be needed. The future ? I have no idea.
As for UK pilots, I'd be curious to know where that information came from. I'm not saying it's wrong; I just haven't heard of that happening.
Hiring has slowed down enough here that turning to the expat market to fill seats doesn't appear to be needed. The future ? I have no idea.

Joined: Mar 2003
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From: Here
Golden days for E3s were 2021-2023 , now has massively slowed down. Maybe a couple of regionals left still taking them.
As far as working in the USA without already being a green card holder/citizen it’s been covered on here thousands of times, is it possible yes, is it likely to happen NO.
Study and get licences where you can work .
As far as working in the USA without already being a green card holder/citizen it’s been covered on here thousands of times, is it possible yes, is it likely to happen NO.
Study and get licences where you can work .
Joined: Dec 2001
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 3,765
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From: GA, USA
There are several ways.
No doubt there’s at least a dozen more.
Now, the suitability for the OP is a different matter.
- Get a job with a large (US based) company and be transferred to the USA on an intercompany transferee visa which I believe is the L-1. This visa leads to a greencard upon which you can leave said company.
- ”Greencard lottery” for which the UK is excluded. Personally know 4 people that have gained entry and aviation employment that way.
- Asylum
- Investment visa.
No doubt there’s at least a dozen more.
Now, the suitability for the OP is a different matter.






