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-   -   TAS from RAS, Altitude and Temperature. (https://www.pprune.org/tech-log/657668-tas-ras-altitude-temperature.html)

sycamore 21st Feb 2024 20:45

Just looking at some aircraft on ADS-B,over the N Sea and looking at `details`,at FL s340-390,with IAS between 245-300 kts,,details show TAT/OAT,with a split usually between 25-30 degrees less on the TAT..Did the WW2 Navs have a `correction chart `,for the difference between TAT/OAT,lower IASs,as well as the `density/ISA correction...if you get my `drift`...?

I have seen OAT probes reading 0* when iced-up,when the actual OAT was totally different...

megan 21st Feb 2024 23:02


my speculation is that the folk on opposite sides of the pond developed slightly different analogue models which would account for differences in calibration as suggested in Bennett's document
Bennetts book was first published in 1936, mine is a 1957 edition, given to me circa 1964. Compressability correction I guess is representative of the 1936 state of the art.

john_tullamarine 22nd Feb 2024 00:18

details show TAT/OAT

Temperature rise is mach dependent. At low MN, characteristic of many of the WW2 bombers, it wasn't really a major concern. If it were, the equations were known and the answers could be obtained easily via the prayer wheel assuming a mod to model the particular equation. For example, on the CR, you have the temperature rise in one of the Huber scales. Alternatively, it would have been easy enough to provide some paper tables to achieve the same end.

Current jet traffic is well and truly fast enough for the rise to be noticeable.

mustafagander 22nd Feb 2024 09:37

I suppose you all know that there is an app for TAS in the Apple world.
It seems to work well for my rough and ready calcs.

EXDAC 22nd Feb 2024 12:43


Originally Posted by JDCAVE (Post 11601496)
Course True (AKA True Heading)=RQDTrack+DEGREES(ASIN(WindS/TAS*SIN(RADIANS(RQDTrack-WindD+180))))

"Course True (AKA True Heading)" ? Where did the assumption that Course True was also known as True Heading come from?

john_tullamarine 22nd Feb 2024 22:30

I suppose you all know that there is an app for TAS in the Apple world.

(shakes head)

The humble nav computer has been doing it for 80-odd years and it costs nickels and dimes compared to the Apple kit .....

topgas 25th Feb 2024 20:18


File Type: pdf

March 5 6 1945 Chemnitz.pdf (84.2 KB, 13 views)
This is what the track looks like on a map:
https://cimg0.ibsrv.net/gimg/pprune....8dab9a1698.jpg

​​​​​​​

jonkster 25th Feb 2024 20:55


Originally Posted by EXDAC (Post 11602097)
"Course True (AKA True Heading)" ? Where did the assumption that Course True was also known as True Heading come from?

I may be wrong but I think there were (are?) differences in terminology between Commonwealth countries and the US

I believe "Course" and "Heading" meant the same thing in Commonwealth countries (eg the instruction "take up a course of 340" meant turn onto a heading of 340). We tend these days to not use the term Course (at least I don't), rather refer to Tracks and Headings (and Tracks Made Good, Track Errors etc).

In the US I believe that what we call "Track" is referred to as "Course". I think this has confused more than one person early in their training when they read the US instructions on whizz wheels. Well at least one person... not mentioning any names of course :\

My navigation and altimetry (where not provided by electronic gee-whizzery) is typically done by approximate rules of thumb so I wouldn't take what I say as gospel on any of that though! :)

JDCAVE 28th Feb 2024 18:43


Originally Posted by topgas (Post 11603906)
This is what the track looks like on a map:

Thanks Topgas. I have these plotted for all of dad's routes, by importing KMLs into Google Maps. I have also georeferenced a clean 1:1,000,000 Navigator Flight Chart and can plot the routes on that as well, which is nice to have. I will post this when finalized.

EXDAC: Apologies for the incorrect terminology. My background is in marine navigation, and I think sloppiness in the correct terminology creeps in when corrections for drift are automatically compensated for by GPS. I think my main point is I can come close to Seale's calculations for most cases.

Finally, I guess to emphasize why I am using a spreadsheet rather than a Wizz Wheel. I think it's just more efficient for me to use a spreadsheet, if I am looking at multiple Flying Plans. These could amount to several thousand or more entries.
Jim

Jim


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