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-   -   What Cost index are you using B737NG? (https://www.pprune.org/tech-log/464619-what-cost-index-you-using-b737ng.html)

Jinkster 25th Sep 2011 09:38

What Cost index are you using B737NG?
 
Just as a matter of interest, what cost index are you all using?

Our airline states 4 for all routes.

PT6A 25th Sep 2011 09:42

For many airlines depends on the flight.... My company this changes from flight plan to flight plan.....

Denti 25th Sep 2011 11:11

Will be changed for every flight, but usually somewhere between 10 and 13, highspeed OFPs at 200 (usually used to arrive before night curfew), we're supposed to change it to 8 if we're early.

de facto 25th Sep 2011 12:30

The airline im working for has a fixed Ci which is close to LRC...guess fuel still very cheap for them.:cool:

Tailstrike737 25th Sep 2011 21:33

We're using 8-9.

Denti 25th Sep 2011 21:43

Just wonder, do you use the CI (ECON) descent speeds? Which would be below 250 for CI below 10.

STBYRUD 26th Sep 2011 01:45

8/9, ECON DES unless otherwise requested by ATC or flight delayed...

decurion 26th Sep 2011 11:04

A Boeing survey showed that for the B737NG values of CI in the range of 10-30 are often used. Note that a CI=0 equals MRC. LRC is roughly around a CI of 35 on the B737NG. The actual, optimum CI can differ between airlines and routes. If you have a lot of connecting passengers, you might be better of flying at a higher CI than when you don’t have any connecting passengers on board for the same route/aircraft.

I noticed that you (Jinkster) are using a low CI at your airline. Flying at low cost indices can result in speed instabilities. Perhaps you have experienced a lot of movement of the AT when flying at this low CI? Note that not every airline reports these problems when flying at low CIs however. Flying fixed cost indices on all routes is not always the best thing to do either.

Boeing has written a number of interesting articles on this topic. See for instance:

http://boeing.com/commercial/aeromag...7_article5.pdf

Johnny Tightlips 26th Sep 2011 12:34

We use 30 for every flight giving us a record breaking speed of 273 KTS in the descent. However most of us ignore it and fly 320/.80.

decurion 27th Sep 2011 07:41

In this time of economic problems, it seems even more important to fly at the correct cost index. The use of constant cost indices throughout the fleet or ignoring indices given in the flight plan doesn’t help getting the costs down. Note that a given cost index (assumed that it has been calculated correctly) ensures that the total cost (sum of fuel cost + cost of time) are minimum.

captjns 27th Sep 2011 08:07

As I get paid by the minute... I wish we used a CI of 1.

However our range is between 11 to 15 depending on sector length.

Average ECON speed for the NG varies from .77 to .78 at the higher altitudes, or about 5 knots... At the end of the day, not very significant for a 4 hour flight.

There are times during ETOPs operations, we are requested to fly a given and RTA request which throws the CI out the window all together... even though not resulting in much a total fuel burn deviation from the plan.

Bigger aircraft... larger difference however.

Callsign Kilo 27th Sep 2011 14:45

Cost index surely should change dependent on network, fuel price fluctuations, operational costings and hedging agreements. Personally I believe that our standard cost index is due to our operational department being so understaffed and it's planning equipment being so inept. Besides, ECON speeds are rarely adhered to anyway, so fuel burn figures based on a perceived standard cost index will be largely inaccurate anyway. Maybe I'll punch in CI 500 next time I fly :p

captjns 27th Sep 2011 15:14


Maybe I'll punch in CI 500 next time I fly http://images.ibsrv.net/ibsrv/res/sr...ies/tongue.gif
Not if you're not paid by the minute:=:E

Denti 27th Sep 2011 16:14

Depends how you are payed by the minute. We are payed by the minute, however we are payed by the minute of standard block times which are a bit longer than flown ones. Usually i get payed 20 to 30% more time than i fly. However if i decide to hold for 2 hours and then land at the destination i certainly not going to make a profit, if i divert i get payed actual block time, sooo, hold for 1 hours and then divert :ok:

piton 27th Sep 2011 18:45

For us it is 11 - been steady for a few years now....

cosmo kramer 28th Sep 2011 14:44


decurion:
Note that a CI=0 equals MRC.
That's only half the truth. MRC is a fixed speed for a given weight, ECON speed is not.

With a strong headwind ECON (with cost index 0) will fly faster than actual MRC and LRC for that matter. Since we have no representation of actual MRC, the practical application would be LRC.

The reason being, that ECON will take actual wind into consideration whereas LRC doesn't. From practical experience even a Cost Index of more than 10 sometimes give a lower speed than LRC if you have a strong tailwind (FMC deems it more economical to hang around in the tailwind for a little longer and giving us a free ride).

If fuel is critical, I would suggest to compare and consider the options of LRC and ECON CI=0, if headwinds conditions, before deciding on the better option. Being stuck in a strong headwind at LRC may give you less fuel at destination than letting the FMC do it's magic.

Strangely you wont find that information in the FCOM, but in the FCTM under "Cruise Speed Determination":

ECON cruise is a variable speed schedule that is a function of gross weight, cruise altitude, cost index, and headwind component...
..Headwinds increase the ECON CRZ speed. Tailwinds decrease ECON CRZ speed, but not below the zero wind maximum range cruise airspeed.
In the same section you also find the that for NG, wind correction is not applied for LRC:

LRC is a variable speed schedule providing fuel mileage 1% less than the maximum available. The FMC does not apply wind corrections to LRC.
(Strangely it does apply wind corrections to LRC in the classic, thereby not being a "true" LRC according to the definitions).

de facto 29th Sep 2011 11:46

Jhonny tightlips,
And why would you fly at 320/.80?please explain:suspect glad i aint your fo:rolleyes:

Indeed ci 0 is the way to save the most fuel (MRC) and best L/D for descent however the optimum(maintenance cost/fuel cost) is ci12.

7p3i7lot 29th Sep 2011 18:02

We use a fixed CI of 20 for our -300/500/700 aircraft. That gives you a descent speed on 266 in the 300/500 and 261 in the -700. We modify the descent speed to meet published arrival or ATC requested descent speeds. Some folks (certainly not I) flt 280/300 knot descents routinely.
We are supposed to be looking at getting leg specific CIs from a computer program based on a variety of factors such as descent winds etc.

pilotcop 30th Sep 2011 00:05

de facto, please explain....what is so wrong with flying at 320/.80 :rolleyes:

de facto 30th Sep 2011 01:12

I just dont see the point to fly at those speeds if not to burn more fuel,high descent rates from top of descent( unless you think idle isnt the way to go),increase in cockpit noise and be so much closer to overspeeds condition.

:rolleyes:


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