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-   -   What Cost index are you using B737NG? (https://www.pprune.org/tech-log/464619-what-cost-index-you-using-b737ng.html)

Shrike200 30th Sep 2011 07:37

...but gets the day over faster, and if you're close to FDP limits (ie ops normal), you at least don't have to extend/call out the suckers.

Econ Mach and 300KIAS myself :E

As for CI, 15-28, precalculated by our flight planning software. The higher value is usually for the shorter legs (1hr) vs the lower value for the longer legs (2hrs). I don't query the computer. I just punch in the numbers.

pilotcop 30th Sep 2011 09:10

idle is the way to go, am at idle in descent at 320knots, same as at 250 knots, it is closer to over speeding yes, however should circumstances require it, i will slow down to 310 knots, that little extra margin keeps everyone happy

de facto 1st Oct 2011 05:20

Shrike, obviously if your airline has an aircraft planned to fly all day,ie if you get late the last flight of the day is cancelled then yes flying higher speeds makes commercial reason,,,but passengers im sure dont quite enjoy idle descent from high level at 320 kts,quite a descent rate..and fuel burn is highly increased..
If you are early however i decrease the ci to save fuel as a mere 100kgs saved/aircraft/leg in a large fleet makes quite a saving at the end of the year:ok:

despegue 2nd Oct 2011 09:08

De facto,

Many of your claims are more typical of a Microsoft flightsimulator teenage boy than of an experienced airline pilot:rolleyes:

"Closer to the overspeed conditions" are you kidding me?! 320kts. is a good standard of descend speed on NG in stable air.

"uncomfortable for the passengers" My god man, you don't know what you are talking about! It has nil, zippo nada efect on pax. comfort if you transition from level to idle descend when doing it correctly and don't slam the thrust levers etc... it is called airmanship. (but wait, I see your profile does say location China...)

In my company, we do NOT have a fuel policy, we use CI35, but this is to the discretion of the commander...

de facto 3rd Oct 2011 07:53

Despegue, for the overspeeds,it was regarding using .80 in cruise,for the desent rate,from level 400 ,.80 is a high descent rate through the high levels..
Ci 35 aint giving you. 80/320,,,sops is another story.
What is ur issue with my location?:ugh:

framer 3rd Oct 2011 13:32


From practical experience even a Cost Index of more than 10 sometimes give a lower speed than LRC if you have a strong tailwind (FMC deems it more economical to hang around in the tailwind for a little longer and giving us a free ride).

Normally about 30 gives you LRC but quite often you can see that even a ci of 40 or so will be slower than LRC.

Is there a way of fooling the FMC during the set-up to determine your minimum drag Mach no. in the cruise?
I was thinking that putting in you FL and zero wind, and ci 0 might do it. Thoughts?

de facto 3rd Oct 2011 15:52

Despegue,
For some reason i remembered this discussion in my pc sim today..here are my notes..
1.40 min remaining,67t, FL370,M.78 eco.
I enter select M.80/320 in my pc fms and i notice 2 mins decrease in flight time,100kgs less.
Now as a poor airmanship professional i maintain my M.78 as i rather save 100 kgs than 2 mins.
At 65T my indicated speed shows 250kts, barber pole 266kts.
Now selecting M.80 i get 260kts indicated, a mere 6 kts below an overspeed.
During one hour cruise without any turbulence my speed in few occasions increased to 256 kts,which if i had M.80 i would have got into the overspeed.
Do i think the 2 mins save worth that overspeed? i think not.

Now at top of descent i select LVLCHG withm.78 initial rate 3800 ft/min during the first 3000ft then about 3400,speed at on point increase to m.798... In which case if i had M.80 selected i would have been into m.818.. Pretty close
to another overspeed....
Now the cabin rate,,,,shows 1000 ft min, now it may nit be a new NG but still
not so nice for pax,,,,we all know the target is 300..
Now if i had selected m.80 the rate would have obviously been higher..close to 4500 ft/min.
Such rate for me is just not comfortable for me so im sure for the pax neither.

So after 2 close if not overspeeds,tell me how how i would explain to my superior 2overspeeds to gain 2 mins and burn 100 kgs more.

Now please reading a few of your arrogant answers,i suggest you get on with your mighty professionalism and let us discuss our opinions without racist comments.
:ugh:

de facto 3rd Oct 2011 15:55

Framer,

Ci 0 is your best endurand speed in cruise and best L/D for descent.

Jinkster 3rd Oct 2011 18:04

Cost Index of 4 gives 243kts in the descent and about .76 cruise speed.

Painful I know! :{

framer 3rd Oct 2011 21:48


Ci 0 is your best endurand speed in cruise and best L/D for descent.
That is not my understanding de facto.
My understanding is that ci 0 is MRC which is faster than best endurance.
Best endurance is min drag and I would like to know a way of determining what that is while I am loading up the FMC on the ground. One of the reasons I have for this is that any slower and you are 'speed unstable' as you slide down the back of the drag curve. For interest sake I would like to be able to know what it is.
At ths stage I only know that it is slower than MRC (ci 0) .
Could it be determined using the holding page?
Framer

framer 4th Oct 2011 01:00

Just a slight add on to what I said.
In my FCOM it says that on the HOLD page, down the bottom right where it says "best speed"


Displays computed best holding speed based on present altitude and conditions.
Note: May exceed maximum speed permitted by regulatory agency.

What I want to know is, best for what? Endurance? Avoiding a stall? Getting around the hold quickly? I imagine it is related to endurance but I would like to know if it is min drag for those conditions. ANyone know?

Ex Douglas Driver 4th Oct 2011 01:12

From the 777 Honeywell FMS Pilot's Guide

BEST SPEED (5R) -- The best speed for the holding pattern for the current altitude and conditions is displayed in 5R. The best speed represents the maximum endurance speed to provide the maximum time aloft.

de facto 4th Oct 2011 03:08

My mistake, ci0 is by BOEInG MAX RANGE (min fuel burn)for cruise and MAX L/D.
Refer to boeing website...

Maybe this will answer your question:


Vmax endurance = Best glide speed/1.316
Vmax range = Best Glide Speed

Voptimum cruise = (Best Glide Speed) * 1.316

Sciolistes 4th Oct 2011 03:52


Best endurance is min drag and I would like to know a way of determining what that is while I am loading up the FMC on the ground.
As per the FCTM, as well as the hold page, to all practical purposes the standard clean speed derivation of Vref 40 + 70 (UP speed) would be min drag or close enough. +10-20 kts probably would make no significant difference due to, as I understand these things, a very flat drag curve. Obviously any slower and flap is required so not applicable.

As the FCTM states, another consideration, is that at altitude, UP speed is less than the min manoeuver margin, so the speed would have to bumped up a bit, Vref 40 + 100 is recommended.

I suppose this can be checked if one actually ends up in the hold, select UP speed and note the engine params, then the same for best hold speed. See if there is any measurable difference.

framer 4th Oct 2011 23:43

Thanks, I am aware of the Flap40 +100 approximation. Ours says;



Recommended holding speeds can be approximated by using the following
guidance until more accurate speeds are obtained from the QRH:
• flaps up manoeuvring speed approximates minimum fuel burn speed and
may be used at low altitudes
• above FL250, use VREF 40 + 100kt to provide adequate buffet margin.

I am interested that you refer to a flat drag curve. Have you ever seen one for the NG? I haven't and would really like to get my hands on one.
So the best I've got now is that Vref40 +100 is close to min drag, and ci 0 = MRC. Thats ok I guess but I would like a more definate way of determining min drag (max endurance).
Cheers.

Tailstrike737 5th Oct 2011 13:20

CI of 8-9 will give you a descent speed of around 249kts :{

topgun b737 5th Oct 2011 18:53

we use cost index 13 , 14 or 15. it depends on the flight.

framer 5th Oct 2011 21:21


but thrust me the wings will NOT fall off.

My wings would if you did that to me:eek:

de facto 6th Oct 2011 07:38

IRISH PiLOT!
You have a big mouth for someone who was still building hours 2 years ago:rolleyes:
Yes it is an automatic controller but please have a read on how it works!!!
I was talking about m.80 in cruise and initial idle descent.in my airline if you get an overspeed,you are scheduled in for a meeting.....rather avoid that and get a fuel bonus..but i guess you wouldnt get any of the two as you are obviously a low hour f/o and fly for a low cost..
Believe im not scared of overspeed neither was i when i was flying turboprops close to its limits quite often.(cargo single pilot sa227s) but there were no qars involved nor passengers,while you were still In high school.
Overspeed IS an exceedance just like a flap overspeed...do you think its ok to select flaps 1 at 245kts?would you say its also ok having to use your speedbrakes in case you get a flap overspeed right because of your planning:ugh:
Do you write your overspeed in the techlog after landing?obviously not,you wouldnt know where to look for one.

I save time on the ground and try to get shorter routings and optimum levels to save time...not flying at m.080/320.
For your info im paid extra for flight time,true,but also for fuel saving,fuel saving gives me a nice average of 500 eur net/month.:E

Concerning your pc sim 5000 hours thing,its a childish remark for a so called pilot,by the way i never played these games...
Fly at speeds you like and ill do the same.Enjoy the overspeeds with your speed brakes at high levels while i enjoy my coffee at a fuel economic speed.:rolleyes:

framer 6th Oct 2011 12:24


For your info im paid extra for flight time,true,but also for fuel saving,fuel saving gives me a nice average of 500 eur net/month.http://images.ibsrv.net/ibsrv/res/sr...ilies/evil.gif

Wow....I didn't realise some companies still do this.
How do you find it? Does it have any impact on your decision making re go- rounds ?


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