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Dimensional Analysis on Lift Equation not working out?

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Old 22nd October 2018 | 18:26
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From: NYC
Dimensional Analysis on Lift Equation not working out?

Hello,

I am showing that the equation for lift on a wing is
L=1/2 Cl (air density) (Area of Wing) Velocity^2

However, the dimensions aren't working out.

L is kg ; Cl is dimensionless; Air density is kg/m^3; Area is m^2; Velocity is m/s

If you work the dimensions it does not work out. You get L in kg and kg m on the other side.

What am I missing?

Thanks.
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Old 22nd October 2018 | 19:13
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From: uk
Originally Posted by aviationluver
Hello,

I am showing that the equation for lift on a wing is
L=1/2 Cl (air density) (Area of Wing) Velocity^2

However, the dimensions aren't working out.

L is kg ; Cl is dimensionless; Air density is kg/m^3; Area is m^2; Velocity is m/s

If you work the dimensions it does not work out. You get L in kg and kg m on the other side.

What am I missing?

Thanks.
First you are missing (1/s)^2 from the velocity term, this gives kg*m /s^2

Second, you are missing that lift is a force so it is in Newtons which is also (e.g. from F=ma) = kg*m/s^2

Sorry you didn't discover new physics, maybe next time
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Old 23rd October 2018 | 19:52
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From: NYC
Just realized that. No need for the insult.
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Old 24th October 2018 | 11:11
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From: Brisbane
Originally Posted by aviationluver
No need for the insult.
Is this the new generation of pilots?

I need to start sorting out my affairs.
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Old 24th October 2018 | 12:01
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From: Baltimore, MD
Originally Posted by infrequentflyer789
First you are missing (1/s)^2 from the velocity term, this gives kg*m /s^2

Second, you are missing that lift is a force so it is in Newtons which is also (e.g. from F=ma) = kg*m/s^2

Sorry you didn't discover new physics, maybe next time
I get the joke, like "new math".
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Old 1st November 2018 | 13:53
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From: Redhill, Surrey, or another planet
To add to the tongue-in-cheek ‘new physics’, I’m glad Newton got there first. Imagine force’s being measured in Aviationluvers or Infrequentflyer789s
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Old 1st November 2018 | 14:02
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From: USA
I had this one landing last trip that I think was because of New Physics...
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Old 1st November 2018 | 14:55
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From: Blighty (Nth. Downs)
Originally Posted by VintageEngineer
...Imagine force’s being measured in Aviationluvers or Infrequentflyer789s
Didn't realise Newton was a grocer...
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Old 6th November 2018 | 11:33
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From: Boston
Not sure if he was a grocer but I always think of apple's when I think of Newton.

Back to topic, the OP isn't the first person to have a "brain fart" and mix up mass and force in an equation.
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Old 6th November 2018 | 12:33
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Joined: Jun 2002
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From: Nanaimo (CAC8)
I was confused when I was first saw that the dimensions of a force are M.L.T^-2

However, it’s obvious when you look at F = m.a
India Four Two is online now  
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