correction on damp runway a321


Joined: May 2000
Posts: 3,204
Likes: 2
From: Seattle
So by john_smith's operator's declarations, damp might be either wet or dry. In that case, I'd ALWAYS err toward caution! The RTO case is usually MUCH more limiting than most landings, so I don't know why they would err toward the cavalier side there.
Sounds like a political/marketing declaration (i.e., take off with more load), not a performance or safety declaration...
Sounds like a political/marketing declaration (i.e., take off with more load), not a performance or safety declaration...
Joined: Dec 2002
Posts: 2,775
Likes: 353
From: UK
??? Dry RTO distances are not based on the use of reverse thrust, but wet may be (CS25.109) ???
Overall, wet distances cannot be less than dry, but claiming wet can use different (advantageous) speeds. ??? … cue JT
Overall, wet distances cannot be less than dry, but claiming wet can use different (advantageous) speeds. ??? … cue JT


Joined: May 2000
Posts: 3,204
Likes: 2
From: Seattle
Quite often RTOM can be increased by using WET Perf.
Only half a speed-brake

Joined: Apr 2003
Posts: 4,459
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From: Commuting not home
Joined: Mar 2014
Posts: 71
Likes: 0
From: Lat N55
Do any manufacturers quote damp performance? How has this been justified?
The European Operational regulation still states in CAT.POL.A.105 that “For performance purposes, a damp runway, other than a grass runway, may be considered to be dry.” However, the FAA Takeoff and Landing Performance Assessment Aviation Rulemaking Committee (TALPA ARC) considered that a damp runway should be considered as wet for performance assessment, both at takeoff and landing.
Airbus has changed its policy in line with the TALPA recommendation and considers that when a runway is reported as damp, performance should be calculated for wet/good braking action. You will note that in the FCOM PER-TOF-CTA 20 there no longer is a statement on the equivalence of damp with dry, instead all water-contaminated runways with a depth of less than 3mm are considered to be equivalent to wet. Furthermore, in FCOM PER-LDG-DIS-MAT, you can see that the damp runway condition is clearly associated with wet/good in the Runway Condition Assessment Matrix.
The reason for this is flight test and operational experience showing a notable braking performance reduction on runways reported to be damp. While in many cases braking action remains better than the regulatory friction curves for wet runway, there is also an issue of timely reporting by the airport of a change from damp to wet during rain showers, which makes the new policy of considering damp as wet a reasonably conservative approach.





