Go Back  PPRuNe Forums > Flight Deck Forums > Tech Log
Reload this Page >

4 stages of a standard departure

Wikiposts
Search

Notices
Tech Log The very best in practical technical discussion on the web

4 stages of a standard departure

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 4th December 2007 | 14:31
  #1 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 50
Likes: 0
From: Stanstead
4 stages of a standard departure

Hi,

I've just can't find the answer to this simple question !

Q. what are the 4 stages of a standard departure ?

Is it ground roll, climb out etc or is there other terminology ?

any info on the matter would be appreciated

best,
bultaco
bultaco is offline  
Reply
Old 4th December 2007 | 16:42
  #2 (permalink)  
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Feb 1998
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 1,595
Likes: 0
From: Formerly of Nam
Are you talking about climb segments???

Can be provided on request.
Slasher is offline  
Reply
Old 4th December 2007 | 17:33
  #3 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 50
Likes: 0
From: Stanstead
Hi Slasher,

Yes, they must be climb segments then. Are there distinctly 4 of them ?
bultaco is offline  
Reply
Old 4th December 2007 | 18:01
  #4 (permalink)  
 
Joined: Mar 1999
Posts: 220
Likes: 0
From: KDEN
Very roughly:

1st Seg: Rotation - Screen height (35 ft)

2nd Seg: Screen - Acceleration height (1000 ft or whatever) at V2-ish

3rd Seg: Acceleration, some non negative rate of climb

4th Seg: Clean climb to 1500 ft or wherever the single engine procedure ends.
Cardinal is offline  
Reply
Old 4th December 2007 | 19:54
  #5 (permalink)  
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Feb 2001
Posts: 164
Likes: 2
From: UK
Not quite correct Cardinal...with respect.
Segment
1. 35ft above ref. zero (15 ft on wet runway) to point/height at which gear fully retracted.
(N.B. first bit of climb to screen height is part of scheduled take-off distance required)
2. Gear-up height to level-off height (if required and min 400ft) for flap retraction. Min speed V2.
3. Acceleration (level if required) to accomplish flap retraction.
4. Final segment climb (with flaps fully retracted) to min 1500ft.

....if memory serves.
a5in_the_sim is offline  
Reply
Old 4th December 2007 | 20:03
  #6 (permalink)  
Fleet Manager
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 7,447
Likes: 310
From: various places .....
I have seen a couple of flight manuals which schedule a 5th segment for a final acceleration to enroute climb.
john_tullamarine is offline  
Reply
Old 4th December 2007 | 20:54
  #7 (permalink)  
 
Joined: Mar 1999
Posts: 220
Likes: 0
From: KDEN
a5, you're completely right, it appears I'm already going senile in my 20s. I'll blame it on my pre-dawn show time this morning
Cardinal is offline  
Reply
Old 5th December 2007 | 03:39
  #8 (permalink)  
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Jun 2001
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 1,187
Likes: 59
From: OZ
AFAIK
!st seg: 35ft HAT, 1EO, T/O thrust, T/O flap, gear retracting, ends with gear up
2nd seg: gear up, 1EO, T/O thrust, T/O flap, scheduled min gradient, ends 400ft HAT
3rd seg: gear up, 1EO, T/O thrust, flaps retracting, pos gradient, ends flap up
4th seg: 1EO, clean, T/O thrust, accelerate to enroute climb speed, pos gradient

Gradients depend on number of engines, T/O thrust time limits may intrude and escape procedures may modify heights. 2nd seg may end at different HAT in certain regulatory jurisdictions.
mustafagander is offline  
Reply
Old 5th December 2007 | 11:48
  #9 (permalink)  
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Feb 1998
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 1,595
Likes: 0
From: Formerly of Nam
I have seen a couple of flight manuals which schedule a 5th
segment for a final acceleration to enroute climb.
Hey John you must be thinkin about the Argosy then. Only
plane I know that has an Earth Curvature componant built
into the TO charts.....so I reckon!
Slasher is offline  
Reply
Old 5th December 2007 | 20:10
  #10 (permalink)  
 
Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 1,843
Likes: 0
From: Australia
Slasher, the Argosy was just ahead of it's time. Satellites use the curvature of the earth to maintain level flight, falling but maintaining "level" flight at the same time, neat trick!

Armstrong Whitworth were truly world leaders!

John_T, interested to know which aircraft had 5th segment data provided in the AFM. I routinely build 5th segment into RTOWs and OEISIDs from "base" data, interested to know if you or other good folk like Mutt do the same thing.

Regards,

Old Smokey
Old Smokey is offline  
Reply
Old 5th December 2007 | 22:58
  #11 (permalink)  
Fleet Manager
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 7,447
Likes: 310
From: various places .....
Slasher (who, like you, knows who I am ... even if I haven't quite worked out who you both are yet) knows my background ... indeed the AW650s are the manuals to which I refer.

The Argosy's main claim to fame was its ability to convince any doubters that the back end of an aeroplane does, indeed, dance a fine jig in flight.

Nonetheless a real man's cockpit ... just about needed a loud hailer for commander and F/O to converse.

... many tales in the back of the memory ....
john_tullamarine is offline  
Reply
Old 6th December 2007 | 07:46
  #12 (permalink)  
Thread Starter
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 50
Likes: 0
From: Stanstead
thanks guys for the wonderful answers !
bultaco is offline  
Reply
Old 6th December 2007 | 08:20
  #13 (permalink)  
 
Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 1,114
Likes: 2
From: Mydadsbag
Still amazes me that the average line pilot is often expected to recite this stuff.
I mean let's face it, you're either performing or flying the engine out procedure.

bbbbbbbbbbbbbbzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbzzzzzzzzzzzz zzzzz
Mr.Buzzy is offline  
Reply
Old 7th December 2007 | 02:38
  #14 (permalink)  
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 1
Likes: 0
From: Pergatory
Mr. Buzzy....+1
formulaben is offline  
Reply
Old 7th December 2007 | 14:46
  #15 (permalink)  
TightYorksherMan
20 Anniversary
 
Joined: May 2002
Posts: 1,573
Likes: 1
From: Peak District
Funnily enough I was asked this question for an airline interview -

My answer errrm........... and passed!
Jinkster is offline  
Reply
Old 7th December 2007 | 21:09
  #16 (permalink)  
 
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 44
Likes: 0
From: Newcastle
whats that all about then !

Hi

Whats all that stuff about then, I vaugely remember something about T/O segments for Perf A from doing the JAR exams but have since forgotten all about it !

A indepth explanation would be most appreciated !

Thanks

Roja
Roja is offline  
Reply
Old 7th December 2007 | 22:31
  #17 (permalink)  
Fleet Manager
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 7,447
Likes: 310
From: various places .....
Roja,

Suggest a quick search for the topic ... it's been done to death many times over in Tech Log ... a typical thread is this one.
john_tullamarine is offline  
Reply
Old 8th December 2007 | 08:49
  #18 (permalink)  
 
Joined: Jun 2001
Posts: 4,369
Likes: 3
From: UK.
Slasher,
you must be thinkin about the Argosy
You must be an old guy if you flew the wheelbarrow

Gentleman's international transport - G&Ts at all points via Med, Gulf, Gan, SIN to HK.
Basil is offline  
Reply
Old 8th December 2007 | 13:01
  #19 (permalink)  
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Feb 1998
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 1,595
Likes: 0
From: Formerly of Nam
Wheelbarrow? Nah - I called it the FLUF.

The L in this case stood for Large.


John - I met you only once yonks ago
thru a mate who used to Float around Essendon.
Slasher is offline  
Reply
Old 8th December 2007 | 21:37
  #20 (permalink)  
Fleet Manager
25 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2001
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 7,447
Likes: 310
From: various places .....
... now that brings back memories of a hard working and dedicated flying chap for whom I have the highest regard ..... did he tell you about our exercise with both feathered to get drag polars on an Aztec .... first run opened his eyes just a little ...

Do you have an email contact for John these days ? .. haven't seen him in years ... perhaps you can email or PM to me ?

regards,

John
john_tullamarine is offline  
Reply


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service

Copyright © 2026 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.