Quick way to calculate ROD

Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 118
Likes: 36
From: Somewhere
Thank you ,I mean it’s actually 5.3, not 5.03.
tan 3° = height / distance
0.0524 = X / 6076 (1 NM)
→ X = 6076 × 0.0524 ≈ 318.4 ft
So, over 1 NM the height is about 318 ft.
Make 1 NM = 1 minute then→ GS = 60 kt
if flying 60 kt → ROD ≈ 318 ft/min
If flying at Y kt: ROD = (318 / 60) × Y ≈ Y × 5.3
When we truly understand the actual values, it helps improve our situational awareness and caution.
In real operations, it may be difficult to fly exactly at an ROD of 530 (GS × 5.3)(in V/S mode). However, if we are flying at around 500 (GS × 5), we can still anticipate how the aircraft profile will develop. This helps avoid confusion or surprise about why, even with a “correct” ROD (GSx5), the aircraft may appear high.
Try looking at an example AIP chart for EGLL.
Last edited by Noknoipobin; 15th April 2026 at 05:37.
Moderator

Joined: Feb 2018
Posts: 229
Likes: 63
From: Perth

Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 118
Likes: 36
From: Somewhere
I understand your sarcasm. I’m simply explaining this for those who wonder if what I wrote is right or wrong, providing a clear source and reference so it’s not just guesswork. Besides, this isn't difficult at all—it’s just middle school or even upper elementary math. The entrance exams to become a pilot were far harder than this. I’ve been flying for over 30 years and have seen many pilots who still can't operate an FMS and have to rely on their co-pilots, or those who can barely read a chart—yet they’ve all managed to survive or reach retirement.
Last edited by Noknoipobin; 18th April 2026 at 08:28.

Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 118
Likes: 36
From: Somewhere

Joined: Nov 2019
Posts: 17
Likes: 9
From: Bradford, Ontario

Joined: Feb 2015
Aviation Qualifications: ATPL
Posts: 127
Likes: 247
From: The black woods
Apart from approaches, in the crowded airspace of today you often get asked if you can make a given height (climbing or descending) by a given point or distance.
Then its nice to have a handy tool to give a quick answer.
Handy being the operative word though. As a slower learner I have always appreciated the simple solution and I agree that some of the examples look anything but at first sight.






