PPRuNe Forums

PPRuNe Forums (https://www.pprune.org/)
-   Rumours & News (https://www.pprune.org/rumours-news-13/)
-   -   EK407 Tailstrike @ ML (https://www.pprune.org/rumours-news/366754-ek407-tailstrike-ml.html)

barit1 27th July 2009 13:14

...or the B-17 "Liberty Belle". I rode in this newly-rebuilt ship four years ago, and noted that every stringer was spliced (very professionally) aft of the waist gun positions. I'm sure that at least two wrecks went into rebuilding this ship.

fran35780 27th July 2009 17:41

Emirates
 
As a Long-haul Fligtsr etired Pilot, i think this accident is mainly due to the pilots fatigue :

<< The pilot, a 42-year-old European man, spoke to the Sunday Herald Sun on the condition his identity not be revealed.

HE had slept for only 3 1/2 hours in the 24 hours before the flight taking off on March 20.

Since the accident, several Emirates pilots have spoken to the Sunday Herald Sun, saying fatigue was a major problem with the airline, which is one of the world's largest long-haul carriers
The pilot said it was hard for him to know if he was fatigued or not, but that he had very little sleep when the near-fatal error was made.
"I had the flown the maximum in the last 30 days. One hundred hours in 28 days, it's an Emirates rule," he said.
"I'd flown 99 hours. You can fly 100 hours in a month. There a big difference in long-haul, nights, it's a mix of everything."
He said he had told ATSB investigators he had little sleep in the day before to the 10.30pm flight on Friday, March 20.

This long-haul flying is really, really fatiguing. Really demanding on your body," he said.
"When I did that take-off in Melbourne I had slept 3 1/2 hours in 24 hours.
"You feel sort of normal, abnormal."

He said he had been in Melbourne for 24 hours before his flight.
"That (the Melbourne-Dubai flight) is the most tiring trip I have done in my career.
"You're always out of whack."
The pilot said he and other pilots tried hard not to make any mistakes, but occasionally errors happened.
"It's never on purpose," he said.

He said there had been four pilots in the cockpit - he and the co-pilot, who had been at the controls as the plane taxied along the runway, and two augmenting pilots who were on board because of the length of the 14 1/2 hour flight to Dubai.>>




.

barit1 30th July 2009 00:04


Indeed, so we sanction cuts & shuts on aircraft now ?
Not a new concept.

A 707 (Pan Am? TWA?) had its cockpit explosively removed by Damascus terrorists in the late 60s. About the same time a BOAC/BA 707 was nearly destroyed by an engine fire at LHR. Those clever engineers snipped off the cockpit of the latter and spliced it to the fuselage of the former. I think it continued in service until the 707 fleet was retired.


The nose section of G-ARWE was salvaged, and used on a Boeing 707-331B, TWA's N28714, [1] c/n 18408. [6] The recipient aircraft was previously registered N779TW, which had been hijacked on a flight from Rome to Athens . Its cockpit had been destroyed by a bomb at Damascus , Syria on 29 August 1968 . The aircraft was sold to Pan Am as N706PA.

HarryMann 30th July 2009 02:24


About the same time a BOAC/BA 707 was nearly destroyed by an engine fire at LHR
.

Remember that, very tragic, I think one of the cabin crew received a George Cross (posthumous) as she went back into the fire after having helped others out.

A terribly frightening circuit and approach but they got it down and stopped OK then wind direction became a problem as well as the slides twisting and burning :sad:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:G-ARWE-1.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedi...x-G-ARWE-1.jpg << That's the engine falling off.

The five people killed in the accident were Flight attendant Jane Harrison (the only George Cross awarded in peacetime); an elderly wheelchair bound woman; a widowed woman on her way to visit her brothers; an Australian teacher; and an eight year old girl who was emigrating to Perth with her family.[1]

The Chief Flight attendant, Neville Davis Gordon received the British Empire Medal. (4 pax lost out of 116)

The aircraft involved in the accident was a Boeing 707-465 registered G-ARWE (manufacturers serial number 18373, Boeing line number 302).

zerozol 9th August 2009 23:33

Hi!
Days-weeks ago there was an idea here to take Etihad's scrapped A340-600's tail to this Emirates A340-500...:)
Although it was definately a humour-rumour, I suppose this couldn't be made indeed. :) Look at this:

The remains of the Airbus A340-600 (msn 856) written off before delivery to Etihad on Flickr - Photo Sharing!

A340-642 MSN0856 F-WWCJ [EY] remains on Flickr - Photo Sharing!
http://www.flickr.com/photos/digital...rs/2950140830/
http://www.flickr.com/photos/digital...rs/2950140830/

thegypsy 10th August 2009 12:30

HarryMann re that B707 at LHR. I seem to recall the F/E and/or Pilot failed to pull the fire handle resulting in fuel feeding the fire?

I only recall this vaguely as it came up for discussion during my B707 conversion. The engine dropped of near Epsom I think?

Georgeablelovehowindia 10th August 2009 19:04

If you click on [1] on in HarryMann's posting above, it will lead you to a comprehensive and reasonably accurate description of events that day.

Just to avoid thread drift. :ok:

cielazur 12th September 2009 09:13

Update on EK tailstrike in MEL
 
Emirates near-miss vanished on radar at Melbourne | The Australian

What really happened - from the cockpit:
The devil is in the data | The Australian

Super VC-10 13th September 2009 14:10

Re BOAC flight 712, Susan Ottaway's book is highly recommended reading. :ok:

cessnapuppy 13th September 2009 14:35

notable excerpts from the article linked to by cielazur
 

The Emirates Airbus contained a laptop that calculated take-off speeds based on the manual input from the pilots of various parameters including take-off weight, temperature, air pressure and wind. The pilot's calculations are then checked by the captain as part of what Emirates says is a four-part process of cross-checks.

Somehow, during the preflight calculations, one of the Emirates pilots -- it's unclear who -- entered the aircraft's weight as being 262 tonnes when in fact it was 362 tonnes.

But a colleague, whose identity is also unclear, failed to pick up the mistake during the cross-checks.

This 100-tonne difference was the equivalent to the aircraft having an extra 20 African elephants on board, or a fully grown adult blue whale.
Thats the big flaw in the system, entering an end product number vs entering the values that went into it - there is no way of validating the data.
In other words, if the spreadsheet had them enter
fuel load taken on (noting the current fuel already on board)
number/weight of passengers
weight of luggage freight
THEN the manually calculated take-off weight

The system would then have a way of self-validating it's inputs. Its easy to say the pilots should have caught the error, but their impaired state led to the error in the first place! And what we know of human confirmation-bias also tells us that if you use the same evaluation process twice, you'll tend to get the same results...twice!

limelight 14th September 2009 03:49

Proper use of the laptop technology
 
It is IT 101 to design a spreadsheet that can do the calcs, but the addition of some simple questions would have averted this error.

How about Aircraft type, sector time, no of passengers. These three components would give a weight range for the flight, anything put into the calculation from that point that was not within spec should have generated an error.

Very very simple.

Anyone got an overview of the 'program'?

Shingles 7th October 2009 10:50

Emirates news management
 
At in the air - news, views and tips for frequent travellers there is comment on how Emirates has shot itself in the foot over trying to manage this story.
"This is where it becomes very difficult for Emirates. The original story was “news” in Australia for a day or two but would have been unlikely to get outside the country. However, Emirates felt it necessary to produce a detailed rebuttal of the story – and this was sent all round the world and appeared in many publications that would never have bothered with the original."
How imminent is the Australian report on the incident?


Trackmaster 8th October 2009 01:18

What log is the publisher of "inside Traveller" hiding under?
Does this person seriously believe that news of such an incident would be "unlikely to get outside the country"
Why, because Orstraaleea is so far away???....and they don't have this modern technology stuff way down there.
Yes, Emirates did stuff up...but I would say Inside Traveller just stuffed up their credibility.
And the report is out...go back in the thread

Pilotti 8th October 2009 08:02

Hello,

system has a "built-in" cross-cheking.. if it is used. After entering data from the load sheet to MCDU's INIT-B page check out the trip and extra fuel calculated by the system and compare them with the values you have in the OFP. Then make performance calculations with laptop and check clean speed ("Green dot") calculated by the laptop against the one on PERF-page. As clean speed is only function of a/c mass you will spot errors in no time.

sydflyboi 8th October 2009 13:35

RE Shingles
 
Hi there not sure if you have already seen the prelim report but the ATSB here in Australia released some time ago a report regading the incident which if you havent seen has some intersting pictures and the prelim findings

Shingles 12th October 2009 10:34

I really think Trackmaster has not understood my comment - I apologise for not being clearer.

I was simply echoing the point made in the blog that Emirates' professional and thorough rebutal to the points raised in the preliminary enquiry of this incident were in a sense counterproductive because they reignited to a wider audience a story that happened far far away (Orstraaleea) some some time ago - in fact the world had moved and they hadn't noticed.

This a problem for new managers everywhere, but I for one take some comfort in the thought that perhaps that the old saw "all publicity is good publicity" does not actually hold up in all instances.

And has the final report been released? I've googled but can find nothing - then I'm not an expert.

limelight 12th October 2009 12:25

Pilotti
 
This sounds awfully like a half baked program. If you use proper IT systems, you write a 'program' with significant cross checking.

A spreadsheet is not a program, full stop. It can be altered and does not have adequate cross referencing. This is not to say what is used, nothing has been forthcoming from EK as yet.

Anyone got a sample?

yoyonow 12th October 2009 16:04

Limelight,

My God you are absolutely right. 48 pages and 948 posts just to discover the spread sheet a few of the boys put together one night after a few too many at Scarlets just isn't up to the job......

Rest assured, the program is as good as any. The SOP, if followed, was pretty robust but has been updated and improved to placate the authorities.

The human interface can screw up any system given the right set of circumstances.

barit1 12th October 2009 18:21


A spreadsheet is not a program, full stop. It can be altered and does not have adequate cross referencing.
Well, it IS a program, but it's not a STABLE program.

I used to have to do SQA (software quality assurance) on engine performance programs that had far less safety implications than EK's. And after my programs were signed off, they were compiled into 1's and 0's as a bulletproof executable routine.

Can't believe that isn't a "best practices" in the industry. :uhoh:

kenbuck 18th October 2009 02:07

Does any one know ths status of the aircraft repair and when it is expected to fly again.

Also what happened to the pilots who were forced to resign. Have they being able to gain employment?

zerozol 19th November 2009 21:11

For your first question i found answer only in german:
aero.de - Luftfahrt-Nachrichten und -Community

It's a news from August, and it says the aircraft will be flying from November, after Sections 18 and 19 were changed in its hull.

About the pilots i don't know anything...

Shangaan 19th November 2009 21:38

The aircraft in question A6-ERG will be ferried back to Dubai from Toulouse
on the 24 November 2009 to join the fleet again.

High 6 20th November 2009 04:27

As far as the performance software used for these calculations I believe it is the fully certified Airbus Flight Operations Virtual Environment (FOVE) software that is being used by most Airbus operators, including EK.

The system requires the pilot to select a specific airport and runway, input environmental data and TOW from which the speeds are then calculated. The TOW is usually derived independently from the FMS which works this out from the ZFW and Block fuel input made by the pilot. However, if an error is made in entering one of these figures into the FMS then the same problem would occur, an incorrect TOW would be derived from the FMS and input to the FOVE, resulting in incorrect speeds . It seems that when the aircraft is static on the ground, there is no way the aircraft can know it's own weight apart from pilot input. The last check is done on receipt of the load sheet when the take off weight can be verified, but history shows that this check has failed in the past as well.

The true weight only becomes apparent when the operation becomes dynamic and actual physics takes over. If Lift does not exceed Weight iregardless of what was entered in the computer, a/c does not fly.... pretty basic!! In other cases where similar but smaller errors were made, the problem became evident after lift off and V2 was inside VLS, but above Vs1g allowing a/c to get airborne and basically accelerate in ground effect to a safe flying speed.

Still room for development in this critical area of the operation and I believe the onus lies with the manufacturers and not with operators trying to develop clever SOP's to double and triple check figures. etc... The aircraft should be able to do it's own independent "weigh in" somehow and tell the pilots at door closure or first engine start if their entered figures are within a given tolerance allowing for safe flight.

iflytb20 20th November 2009 05:42


Does any one know ths status of the aircraft repair and when it is expected to fly again.
Found this pic online
Copyright
http://www.skyliner-aviation.de/photos/A6ERG.jpg

White Knight 22nd November 2009 02:24

Well I'm pleased to see the old girl return to the fleet:ok:

tailstrikecharles 22nd November 2009 09:18


Still room for development in this critical area of the operation and I believe the onus lies with the manufacturers and not with operators trying to develop clever SOP's to double and triple check figures. etc... The aircraft should be able to do it's own independent "weigh in" somehow and tell the pilots at door closure or first engine start if their entered figures are within a given tolerance allowing for safe flight.
Indeed. The aircraft 'knows' how much thrust it is getting from the engines and the speed. It should calculate all it needs before even approaching V1 speeds

zerozol 22nd November 2009 13:34


Major repairs involving the pressure bulkhead of any aircraft, always send a shiver up my spine. Although lessons will have been learnt (one hopes) and that Airbus themselves are handling said repairs - one is always reminded of the Japan airlines / Air China incidients.
JAL and China Airlines were only reparations, as long as this Emirates A345 saw a complete change of sections 18 and 19, as you can see on the picture linked by iflytb20, and in the article i mentioned above! A big difference. :)

barit1 22nd November 2009 13:59


The aircraft 'knows' how much thrust it is getting from the engines and the speed. It should calculate all it needs before even approaching V1 speeds
Posts #445 & 446 in this thread address the idea of assessing takeoff performance early on by use of accelerometers (already onboard in IRS). It's also been discussed elsewhere in PpRuNe. This would cover a multitude of sins - incorrect thrust set thru instrumentation errors, dragging brakes, etc.

It's important to note, though, that ATM (Flex) thrust provides margin built into the system. When you set thrust equivalent to (e.g.) a 48C ambient, the airplane wing is flying in a much cooler air mass; and so the GS (TAS) is lower than if it were 48C outside. So Flex takeoffs have plenty of margin if done correctly.

Tediek 22nd November 2009 21:02

according to the article they flew the plane back on a max alt. of 10000-12000ft. that must have been a long flight, as they were flying a much lower speed. does anybody know the route they were following and some more details on the flight time, speeds etc...:confused:

barit1 22nd November 2009 21:16

I would not be surprised if at that altitude/IAS etc., better specific range can be had by shutting down two engines at TOC. :cool:

(Or perhaps after burning off some fuel...)

Manu.h 26th November 2009 22:26


Originally Posted by Tediek
does anybody know the route they were following and some more details on the flight time, speeds etc...

Hello,
I read that the A340's route was: Melbourne - Perth - Dubai - Toulouse. I don't have any ideas about the flight time and the speed.

Manu

gate4 6th December 2009 00:08

A6-ERG operating Brisbane-Auckland-Brisbane as EK434/435 today.

zerozol 21st December 2009 11:25

Yes, A6-ERG is back in service, apparently since 1st December.
aero.de - Luftfahrt-Nachrichten und -Community

Plus in the link: ATSB proposes studies about Flight Performance Planning, examining the incidents similar to this.


All times are GMT. The time now is 19:17.


Copyright © 2026 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.