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-   -   EC135 (https://www.pprune.org/rotorheads/189945-ec135.html)

VNAv8r 30th Jun 2014 03:16

EC135T2+ or P2+ or T3 FM extracts on performance and limitations?
 
Greetings

Like to run the performance numbers on capabilities of the newer models to operate in a continual ISA+20 environment from SL up to 8000' PA. Max payload, range, endurance, IGE/OGE hover....

Appreciate if some interested folks can pm me and send soft copy of Flight manual extracts. I have an excel template that can send out to be filled in also. Checking to see feasibility to getting one working here.

skadi 23rd Jul 2014 06:33

AHD added a fifth blade together with some major design changes on the tailboom:

Helionline.de

http://www.helionline.net/865-620732.../41688/big.jpg

skadi

Lima Oscar 23rd Jul 2014 12:37

Maybe the new fenestron, main rotor and blades of the X4 project ?

skadi 23rd Jul 2014 14:06


Maybe the new fenestron, main rotor and blades of the X4 project ?
The X4 will be the replacement for the Dauphin/EC155 class, for the 135 it is called the X9 project.

skadi

Lima Oscar 23rd Jul 2014 14:34

I didn't know about the X9 program but the EC135 s/n 001 seems to have been the testbed of a lot of things from Eurocopter so...

skadi 23rd Jul 2014 14:39

Heres a listing of the different programms of AH:


http://www.pprune.org/rotorheads/507...ml#post7688603

skadi

SilsoeSid 23rd Jul 2014 21:12

After 2 shocks today, have they finally got rid of the collective / metal watch strap phenomenon?

sherpa 30th Jul 2014 07:49

Sweaty hands eh?... Keep your hand on the collective twist grips and you want get zapped. I think is designed to switch the transponder to GND and VEMD flight time recording, although not sure on the later.

SilsoeSid 30th Jul 2014 20:02


Sweaty hands eh?... Keep your hand on the collective twist grips and you want get zapped.
Far from it sherpa, I'm not one for holding the collective 'top box'.
Apart from missing the bit of my post that says "collective / metal watch strap", its a bit hard operating the radio selection box, which is when the shock occurs, without taking a hand off the twist grips! ;)

RVDT 31st Jul 2014 05:35

Why you get a shock?


A relay is an electro-mechanical switch that opens and closes under the control of another electric circuit.
When current flows through the coil of the relay, a magetic field is created that causes an armature to move, either
making or breaking an electrical connection. When current is removed from the relay coil, the armature returns to
its rest position. It is important to place a diode across the coil of the relay because a spike of voltage is generated
when the current is removed from the coil due to the collapse of the magnetic field.
The pin in the end of the collective grounds the primary coil of the "Ground Relay 2CX".

As the field within the relay collapses (through your arm) you get a taste of the spike. Ouch!

I have personal experience and it definitely bites.

32-60-03 Ground Relay

PP20E -> CB 1CX GROUND REL -> Relay 2CX -> 8VE COLLECTIVE PIL

It controls various things through TB27 A,T,J and V respectively.

Maybe 2p worth of diode may fix it!

Needles to say that the radios may endure the spike as well?

RVDT 31st Jul 2014 05:46

CVR/FDR Lite
 
EC135-31-070 DISPLAY AND RECORDING SYSTEMS – Vision 1000 - Retrofit of a Vision 1000 cockpit camera


Description
The Vision 1000 is a cockpit imaging and flight data monitoring device and is installed on the center post.
The system captures critical inertial and GPS positioning data as well as cockpit imagery and ambient noises.
The flight data, imagery and noises are stored on a crash-hardened memory module as well as on a removable SD HC card for use in the management and visualization program.

Benefits for the customer
 Increased operational safety - Can be used to replay the flight scenarios during training
 Recording of positioning data (location, altitude, etc.)
 Recording of cockpit imagery (instrument panel, flight controls, partial exterior view) and ambient noises

Analysis of recorded data with the management and visualization software (included)
 Additional 3D software available at Appareo Systems (not included)

Technical features
Weight: approx. + 0.8 kg
Image resolution: 2 megapixels
Image frame rate: 4 frames per second
Audio frequency range: 50 Hz - 15 kHz
 Removable Flash Memory - SDHC card, storage capacity: 16 GB,
Storage time: 4 hours image/audio/GPS/inertial
 On-Board Flash Memory - storage capacity: 8 GB,
Storage time: 2 hours image/audio/GPS/inertial
Kits -

Vision 1000 camera EUR 7500.00
Retrofit of the reading light EUR 150.00
Name plates CB I, CB II, SW III EUR 750.00
Standard parts EUR 50.00

Labour -

Electric - ~ 30 Hours
Mechanical ~ 25 Hours

Looks to be a fairly effective solution considering the options available.

SilsoeSid 31st Jul 2014 22:56

Thanks RVDT, although I think it has been covered previously in this thread. I was just asking if the new design might have a different grounding system, removing the chance of this little shock.

Mind you sometimes it comes in handy after going round and round and round and round and round and round and round and round and :ooh:

John Eacott 2nd Oct 2014 10:06

Airbus Modifies EC135 as Environmental Tech Testbed



A German photographer spotted a modified EC135 at Airbus Helicopters’ development facility in Donauwörth, Germany. Most striking is the light twin’s new horizontal empennage, moved to the top of the vertical fin.

The bottom of the vertical empennage also has a different design and the tailboom now appears to have a circular cross-section. In addition, the helicopter sports five main rotor blades–instead of four on the stock EC135–with swept tips. The landing skids also have been redesigned.

Asked whether the helicopter is the prototype of a new EC135 variant, Airbus Helicopters answered that it is “testing environmentally friendly technologies on a demonstrator aircraft.” While the EC135 is being used as a testbed, Airbus said the technologies should be seen as “transversal,” meaning not specifically intended for any one particular helicopter model.

Meanwhile, the manufacturer is gearing up for the first delivery of the latest EC135 version, the EC135 T3/P3, which was previously delayed to the fourth quarter. Announced at Heli-Expo 2013, the new model offers several improvements over the current EC135 T2i/P2i, yielding a 66-pound mtow increase and improved hot/high performance.

http://www.helionline.net/517-967277...ture/41688.jpg

212man 2nd Oct 2014 10:33

I'm guessing some X4 linked technologies...

that chinese fella 26th Oct 2014 20:36

Can anyone shed any light on a co-pilot reversible seat for the 135?

I see it listed in the IPC, Chapter 25, as 'against FD' (Flight direction I am guessing) and the picture showing it facing backwards, but I have had no luck finding any other ref to it?

TCF

Jet Ranger 26th Oct 2014 21:29

Yes, usually it's a part of HEMS (single-pilot) configuration, or in hoist operation configurations (HHO)...with hoist on left side.

JR

tqmatch 29th Oct 2014 19:13

Is it just me, or does that machine appear to have 5 MRBs ?

John Eacott 29th Oct 2014 21:00


Originally Posted by tqmatch (Post 8719723)
Is it just me, or does that machine appear to have 5 MRBs ?



Originally Posted by John Eacott
The bottom of the vertical empennage also has a different design and the tailboom now appears to have a circular cross-section. In addition, the helicopter sports five main rotor blades–instead of four on the stock EC135–with swept tips. The landing skids also have been redesigned.

So it isn't just you ;)

chopper2004 30th Oct 2014 10:47

T3/P3 EASA Certification
 
Airbus Helicopters? EC135 T3/P3 Receives EASA Certification | Helihub - the Helicopter Industry Data Source

chopper2004 30th Oct 2014 10:49

First delivery of T3 to Aiut Alpine
 
The T3 first customer lol

Aiut Alpin Dolomites receives first EC135 T3/P3 | Helihub - the Helicopter Industry Data Source

Cheers

Shawn Coyle 30th Oct 2014 13:05

I wonder if there will be a weight increase to 7,500 pounds....

tqmatch 30th Oct 2014 20:58

Think I need stronger glasses John

Phoinix 4th Dec 2014 21:37

Category A - external equipment
 
The Category A performance, Mass limitations - specified for:
Clear heliport - external equipment is a factor
VTOL(1-3) - external equipment is NOT a factor

Logical, when it comes to Cruise flight OEI, external equipment is a factor at Vy (65 kts) - actually in the exact same way as with Clear heliport.

I'm having problems with understanding how Clear heliport Cat A ops. are effected by external equipment when TDP/LDP's are up to 40 kts (with the same deductions as at 65kts)
and
VTOL ops. are not effected by external equipment even when FLIR and the SX-16 are in the downwash - vertical drag region.


Any ideas?

Phoinix 16th May 2015 16:54

Anybody got the position of RH/LH installed hoist system? I could only find the mass of installed system (approx. 54 kg) but nothing on the position of the system and the lateral and longitudinal position for hoist load.

The supplement manual holds no required information, only a chart showing when you are ok and when not... not very accurate.

SilsoeSid 16th May 2015 21:23

Phoinix,

I have in front of me; FMS 9.2-20 "Supplement For External Hoist System LH/RH Side" ... pages 1-24.

Is this the same info you already have?

Para 6.1 of Supplement;
Mass and Balance Correction says " Refer to Equipment List entries in Section 6 of the basic Flight Manual.

From Sect 6 of FLM;
6.2.2 "An Equipment List form EL-1 is appended to this section and contains optional equipment of the particular helicopter when delivered. Each item on the list is provided with a number and description for identification, together with its mass, arm and moment."

Hope that's of some help :confused:

Phoinix 16th May 2015 21:26

Yes... but the hoist was not installed at delivery and there is no entry. ECD normally had SB's with details what to enter into the Equipment list, but I found none.

Do you happen to have a filled out EL for hoist?


Also the Supplement said nothing about the station for hoist cable (M&B calculations for hoist ops.) The Fig. 3 doesn't cut it for me :)

SilsoeSid 17th May 2015 02:44

Sorry Phoinix, we don't have a hoist fitted, perhaps someone at Bond or possibly over on the continent will be able to help you on this one.

I take it you just want to know the mass, arm and moment of the hoist unit when fitted?

Brilliant Stuff 17th May 2015 15:34

Hi Phoinix,

I can have a look at ours, they used to have winches fitted but I can't promise anything.

Otherwise ask Rotordomteur (I think that's his handle) he flies to the wind turbines, he should know. Also one of his aircraft works out of Humberside doing the same thing fi you want to ring them. The company is called Uni-Fly.

Phoinix 17th May 2015 18:49

Thanks guys. I appreciate your help! If you have the chance, please check your FLM, otherwise I'll contact Rotordomteur.

:ok:

Brilliant Stuff 27th May 2015 16:01

Had a look in the EL today but no mention of it, I assume they took it all out since we are not using it.

Phoinix 27th May 2015 19:34

Thank you for looking. I just came to ECD, I'll ask them. If they don't know.... :)

Jet Ranger 27th May 2015 22:29

Hi Phoenix,
check supplement 9.2-117.

Actually, there is nothing in RFM about that. Hoist is directly mounted on the transmission (correction: on transmission mount), no influence. You only have to add this 54 kg to the Gross Mass. After that, there is a chart in supp. 9.2-117 which tells you how much kg you can take on the hoist. It varies from 226 kg down to 150 kg (or 120 kg I'm not sure). So, it's not about the station and longitudinal CG (no influence), it's only about the Maximum Gross Weight and about the mass which you can take on hoist - lateral CG (that is what you must calculate for the conditions).

JR

TeeS 28th May 2015 09:24

Hi Jet Ranger


Hoist is directly mounted on the transmission, so station should be zero (0), no influence.
The whole helicopter is mounted on the transmission so I'm not sure this statement quite stands up to scrutiny.

Cheers

TeeS

Fortyodd2 28th May 2015 09:56

Jet Ranger,
The C of G datum on the 135 - in common with most ABH products is 2.16 metres in front of the leveling point, (approx where the cyclic is).
In other words, out in front of the aircraft - consequently, all data points for things fitted are "minus".

Jet Ranger 28th May 2015 11:51

Sorry if I expressed myself incorrectly...wanted to say...hoist is in line with rotor mast, so no influence on longitudinal CG (you can't find any data about the station in RFM or particular SUPPLEMENT)

JR

TeeS 28th May 2015 12:08

Hi again Jet Ranger

http://www.airbushelicopters.com/w1/...otor76_26a.jpg

The mounting point is not where the mass acts on C of G, it is the centre of mass of the winch (and any load on the winch) that is important.

Cheers

TeeS

Jet Ranger 28th May 2015 12:18

Hi TeeS,

on this pictures we see winch in stowed position, but when is in extended position the mass on winch acts in CG.
I would appreciate if you have any data about it´s station.

JR

TeeS 28th May 2015 12:24

I'll see what I can find out JR, I'm not directly involved in hoisting operations with the 135 but we do have people who are.

Cheers

TeeS

SilsoeSid 28th May 2015 15:48

In the meantime, a vid of the winch in action;



:ok:

Ian Corrigible 7th Jul 2015 12:54

That 'environmental tech testbed' spotted last September finally breaks cover:

Eco-friendly and eco-efficient technologies of tomorrow take to the sky with Airbus Helicopters’ Bluecopter demonstrator

https://pbs.twimg.com/media/CJT9qIzWsAAkhPP.jpg

For comparison:

.......http://i.imgur.com/ZNm2UyV.jpg

I/C


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