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Coping with low R/T readability?

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Old 16th September 2008 | 17:14
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Coping with low R/T readability?

How do you guys cope when the R/T readability is less than five?

I'm pretty much towards the end of my PPL(H) and in the process of building up the required solo hours. I've talked to Halfpenny Green, Cosford, Gloucester, and Shobdon. All have been loud and clear.

Yesterday I took a trip up to Shawbury zone and through their MATZ. I could hardly tell a word the guy was saying, partly because he was speaking quickly but mostly because the audio was distorted and not very clear. I even had to ask for my sqawk code three times to get all four digits when he said them slowly. He gave me some traffic info a couple of times and all I could make out was something something something left to right something something. I just felt I was going "say again" constantly, and I could tell he was getting a bit pi$$ed off with me.

I don't normally have a problem with my R/T and this just felt like a bit of a joke, and I was glad to get off the frequency. I'm fine when it's loud and clear but this pushed my work load too far and my flying suffered.

Is it just a question of experience and you get used to picking out the information in the noise and distortion? Or do you have some other techniques?
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Old 16th September 2008 | 18:09
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You are not alone with this, but experience of RAF ATC has found their VHF to be poor for some reason. They have great UHF radio, not much use for the civie driver though. Don't feel shy to tell them that their readability is poor and ask them to repeat slowly and clearly. Have fun & good luck.
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Old 16th September 2008 | 18:10
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I often find Military units have poor quality readability. Perhaps the worst is Lyneham, I can barely understand a word. My students really struggle, but I suspect that because I have a little more experience I can 'work' out what they are saying and give the correct response. Is it something to do with military radio sets?? Suspect they spend all their budget on specific military stuff and are left with ancient old crap to talk to the civies.
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Old 16th September 2008 | 18:40
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Good to know I'm not alone!

I did tell him I was a student pilot, but thinking back now I really should have said readability three something. At least that would have got the point across that I was having trouble because the audio quality was rubbish and not (just) because I was a student.

At least I now know to do my skills test at the weekend when Shawbury are closed!
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Old 16th September 2008 | 18:46
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From: where I'm told
I often find MATZ controllers very hard to hear in comparison to civvy ones. No idea why. Crap old kit maybe?
Never had a problem with Shawbury particularly if controller is a female voice, perhaps its the 'pitch' of their tones.

As kneedwondean says experience will help you to fill in the gaps.
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Old 16th September 2008 | 18:52
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if controller is a female voice, perhaps its the 'pitch' of their tones.
A couple of times I've been into Gloucester it's been a woman on the approach frequency, and not only does she have an incredibly sexy voice but she is absolutely crystal clear and precise.
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Old 16th September 2008 | 20:12
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The controller should be told his signal is poor, even filing a report if you feel it is that bad, the ground station may think all OK if not told, & the more people who bring this to their notice the more chance of something being done.
Guessing what is being said is not good.
We have mentioned this to a few MATZ controllers, Yeovilton always sounds good, & friendly
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Old 16th September 2008 | 20:23
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Quite agree, Yeovilton have always been very clear. As for Lyneham, I reckon I could have heard more from two tin cans and a bit of string ! I let them know their readablity is c@*p and then almost blind tramsmit my intentions, keeping well clear of their zone of course !
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Old 16th September 2008 | 20:27
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I have never had any problems with Shawbury, but I have the same problems as described with Leuchars quite often, and sometimes feel like I shouldnt bother calling them except when I really have to.

It sounds like they are talking into a tupperware box at times instead of a microphone. Do military ATC still use throat mics?
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Old 16th September 2008 | 20:52
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Ten thousand hours from now and you will be saying "Say again!" on a regular basis....in the cockpit and at the Micky D's drive thru window. Drives the Missus crazy for sure!
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Old 16th September 2008 | 21:10
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This issue came up at the HCGB safety day last week and the RAF attendee said that the VHF kit at most RAF bases dates back to the last war.

Having said the above I think it is worthwhile adding two comments :

1/ The RAF controllers round here (Cottesmore, Waddington etc) are very good and always a pleasure to work with but the quality of the kit they have to use must make their lives very difficult when they have to use it every day.

2/ Given the !!!! our forces have to put up with from TPTB I can understand why upgrading their VHF kit is not very high on their list of priorities.

J.
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Old 16th September 2008 | 21:21
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I find that if you turn the volume up so that it is far too loud that for some reason that makes it easier to understand.

also try leaning forward and squinting while you are listening, that can help

also if you have a passenger or an instructor next to you, elbow them in the ribs and say "what did he/she say" !

CF
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Old 16th September 2008 | 21:28
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Given the !!!! our forces have to put up with from TPTB I can understand why upgrading their VHF kit is not very high on their list of priorities.
I don't want this to turn into a forces slagging thread. It just so happens that the first time I really struggled was with a military frequency.

I find that if you turn the volume up so that it is far too loud that for some reason that makes it easier to understand.
I tend to have it turned up quite loud anyway, 'cos I'm always worried about missing something. I was actually wondering if I had it too loud, and that was adding to the problem. But maybe not.

also try leaning forward and squinting while you are listening, that can help
That's EXACTLY what I caught myself doing!

also if you have a passenger or an instructor next to you, elbow them in the ribs and say "what did he/she say"
That's usually what I end up doing, which may explain why I haven't had much trouble with R/T until I'm on my own!
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Old 16th September 2008 | 21:46
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I took a trip up to Shawbury zone and through their MATZ. I could hardly tell a word the guy was saying
YESSS!!!!! I'M NOT ALONE!!!
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Old 16th September 2008 | 22:38
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Hi

If air traffic are hard to understand because of a poor signal you could turn off or adjust the intercom in the aircraft. I find this really helps and makes the radio more clear.

Some aircraft have an intercom switch (Some R22s) this can be turned on or off.

If you fly an aircraft that has a intercom volume knob or squelch knob both of these can be adjusted or turned off.

Get your instructor to show you how.
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Old 16th September 2008 | 23:33
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JohnedO,

This issue came up at the HCGB safety day last week and the RAF attendee said that the VHF kit at most RAF bases dates back to the last war.
Gulf War II or Afghanistan II?
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Old 17th September 2008 | 07:10
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WWII..........
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Old 17th September 2008 | 07:20
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Leuchars, Lossiemouth and Kinloss are all bad up this way..........somedays better than others. Using "pilot isolate" certainly helps. I find the higher pitch of "most" female voices also helps.


my 2p
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Old 17th September 2008 | 07:49
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I do use the intercom squelch control to cut out the rubbish that the headset picks up. It means you miss the first syllable when someone starts to speak but you get used to that. Thinking back, I'm not sure if I had it set properly or not because I tend to forget about the intercom when solo, so that's definitely something to check next time.
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Old 17th September 2008 | 09:04
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A Lyneham ATCO did tell me a couple of years ago that it was down to the quality of their microphones which work great on UHF but sound muffled on VHF. Round here I find Lyneham the worst (transmission wise their service is great) and Brize about the best, but sometimes you get a controller change and the new guy sounds like someone is smothering him with a pillow.

VH
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