I must admit the picture was part of a series, and taken from the most dramatic angle. If you were to look at a full-front picture of the whole aircraft, the effect is less dramatic. A PA28 has eight ribs, so the impacted area is only about 1/7th of wing.
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I once hit a crow whilst riding my motorbike. Speed was far greater than some of those mentioned in earlier posts. It struck my right mirror, then my shoulder before ripping the visor from my passengers helmet (he happened to be glancing over my shoulder at the time).
I saw the crow sitting on the central barrier, it took off and started to fly across the motorway and would not have been a problem had it continued. However, for some bizarre reason it turned 90 degrees to follow the road and was batted up the backside by us. My mirror was a write-off, I had a bruised shoulder that ached for weeks, and my passenger was traumatised along with all those who saw us at the next service station. The inside of his helmet was full of blood, guts and feathers and he looked like an extra from The Walking Dead :-) It made us wonder what effect a bird of that size would have on something travelling at 450kts as opposed to our ~100kts. |
Taking off in the Chippy at Barton, the usual flock of gulls that like the wet muddy Barton turf took off and cleared to the sides as they heard the approaching blatter of the Gypsy Major. All except one, who took up the runway heading.
It went through the prop. No damage except a bloodied prop blade, but I landed back to check just in case, then departed for the planned flight. When I landed back after the flight and had put the aeroplane away, the groundsman appeared at the hangar door with the remains in a plastic bag. Juvenile black headed gull, apparently. I did have a soaring buzzard appear suddenly from below on final, between the wing root leading edge and the cowling; it shot over the canopy top very close - no contact but it made me duck! |
Originally Posted by Shaggy Sheep Driver
(Post 9898421)
Gypsy Major.
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Sorry Treaders. It's been a few years now. :{
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Bird strike really depends on the area you are flying. During the last 700 hours I killed 4 small birds, 3 on takeoff, 1 on final, all without further damage to the aircraft. My first bird was a seagull at 3,000ft and did cost a four digit rib repair. I would say bird strikes are pretty common.
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I made five confirmed kills with my experimental. Nearly all during first 1,000 hours of operation. A goose, a seagull, a finch followed by a bat and other sparrow size birdie. Luckily not much damage was inflicted (knock the wood). Later I learned how to share airspace with them.
PS Couldn't insert images due to low post count. := |
Small birds are unlikely to do a lot of damage at typical GA speeds. I landed at a French airfield a few years ago just after a Cessna 172 landed following a bird strike. The father, mother and daughter had just been rushed off to hospital. The windscreen was shattered. There was blood galore inside the aircraft, and it was not just from the bird. There was much internal damage and was a fairly horrific sight. Cocooned in a car or aeroplane cabin, one doesn't realize what it is like to be doing just 70mph against the air, as on a motorbike. And the force of impact increases with the square of the velocity. 90mph gives almost double the force of 70mph and on a motorbike you really know it, and that is slower than even a Cessna 172 in the cruise. |
I went through a flock of about 12 seagulls at 200 ft on final to Hawarden. It was like a Red Arrows Bomb-burst, with each seagull taking one number of a clock face. We missed all of them, by some very good luck.
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Originally Posted by N666BK
(Post 9902587)
Later I learned how to share airspace with them.
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Originally Posted by BossEyed
(Post 9907882)
What's the secret? I've hit 2, and I haven't worked it out other than lights on so they see you coming, and they'll probably (but not always) dive.
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I fly at 100 to 115kts, and find birds avoid me. Scottish golden eagles seem very reasonable. I've got one turning away on video, but I never saw it at the time. I don't have lights.
Bonxies (Great Skuas) will attack, but not commit suicide. From the pax seat, low over the sea, I watched one take off, intercept, and have control problems in the propwash. It managed to avoid the tail. Perhaps violent manoeuvres make us more difficult for them to avoid. |
Lights on so they see you coming? Suggests BossEyed...
Now there's a good idea! ! ! and not just for avoiding birds.
At Wellesbourne, while waiting for an engineer to check out my PA18, it was a glomy day. Typical November in the UK. I was visiting the tower, observing the locals in a busy busy circuit. And how many aircraft in the circuit had their lights on? Only one. The rest emerged from the gloom without warning. Is there a rule in this country says don't worry about saving lives....mustn't wear out the battery! |
Only one bird strike on the leading edge on finals, but no damage, I think it was a gull.
I feel sure at one stage, you were meant to send the bird to the CAA for identification, that is if you could find it! |
Ooh, good, an excuse to tell my bird strike story. The relevance is just to say that not all bird strikes involve a loud bang followed by lots of blood and feathers, although I imagine that most do.
Sometime in 2010, one nice afternoon, to keep my hand in, I decided to pop to Halton to do twice round Aylesbury with a T&G between each. Turning final first time round, I glimpsed a bird fly up in front of me. There was no noise or blood or feathers so I thought that it had missed me, as birds usually do. I did the T&G and as I climbed away, at maybe three hundred feet, I got a face full of evil smelling smoke. Assume engine failure, nose down, throttle back, look for field. Realise smoke has stopped, no nasty noises, prop turning, no oil spill evident. Apply partial power, call " Golf blogs blogs mayday, smoke, turning back". My brain reminds me that turning back gets you killed so I start a low level, part power circuit following the airfield boundary. I should explain that Halton is a big level WW1 style grass airfield so at any time I could have turned in and landed. The circuit and landing were fine, I cancelled the mayday and taxied to the hanger. No signs of distress either in the engine bay or behind the panel. I wrote a report (mayday and bird strike both reportable) and went home. As I drove away, I noticed one of the instructors doing engine runs. She got the same face full of smoke and also could not work out why. A subsequent inspection by a technician showed that a small bird had gone through the prop arc, down the cabin air intake (aircraft was a PA28) and lodged in the heat exchanger around the exhaust manifold. Hence, at high power, the remains began to smoke. Lessons: bird strike is not always as dramatic as expected; smoke does not always mean fire; following the drills works; and even the most simple local flight can turn into an unexpected drama. My then boss had a buzzard strike in his R44 in 2014. It came through the windscreen and landed on his passenger's knee. They landed, disposed of the bird, donned all available clothing and carried on (passenger in the back behind the pilot, it now being rather drafty in the passenger seat). |
Berlin-Tempelhof
I hit a pigeon with a PA 18 at Berlin-Tempelhof, just after take-off, altitude 150 ft or so. I saw it a fracture of a second before it went through the prop. I landed immediately and checked the aircraft over. Found no damage (except to the bird). Took off again.
Being a charter customer at this (not exactly cheap) flight school, I usually didn't have to clean the aircraft after flight. In this case I did it voluntarily. I fly gliders a lot and glider pilot thoroughly enjoy thermalling with birds of prey. Sometimes they are just a few dozen feet away. Usually they look at you when you share the same altitude band. When you get too close for their liking, they look at you angrily and move away - usually down. |
Originally Posted by flugholm
(Post 9916297)
I fly gliders a lot and glider pilot thoroughly enjoy thermalling with birds of prey.
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I hit a bird of some kind in my old Bonanza. I never saw it, but recall hearing and kind of feeling a bump, but I thought it was just light turbulence. When I landed, I had a nice dent in the top of the left outboard wing section. We put on a patch, painted and signed it off.
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Four:
1. IR skills test. Hit a red kite on climb out at about 300ft. Probably one of the shortest skills tests ever! 2. Going around at Guernsey at 400ft or so. Small bird (starling/lapwing) went down the left intake (PA31). 3. 0300 local over Ireland at 5000ft. No idea what it was but a nice red streak down the windscreen. 4. Bird-of-prey of some sort whilst over Sharjah at 1500ft. Smashed a spinner and a few other bits. |
Herring gull took out windscreen leaving only jaggy shards of perspex round the edges and gull feathers, blood, and snot round my pax. Made PAN call but couldn't hear reply due to noise in cockpit. Announced my intentions for immediate landing at nearest airport, changed frequency to suit (could hear their responses) and landed (to the open mouthed expressions of various students and trial flighters waiting on the apron).
Whole thing didn't take that long; subsequent paperwork did. |
Gulls are deadly to aircraft, as Newtownards airfield at the head of Strangford Lough knows to its cost. In the mid-80s an Aztec collected a herring gull around Vr. The corpse and leading edge were driven back to the mainspar. While waiting for the insurance assessor, the Aztec had to be parked outside downwind of the hangar, for the smell was terrible.
In 1964 the pilot of a Turbulent was killed by a gull which came through the windscreen and apparently hit him in the face. The gull's remains were found about 60 yds from the crash site. |
Originally Posted by betterfromabove
(Post 9895010)
Instructor of mine was doing night CX at Toussus-le-Noble (near Paris) in a C172 when all of a sudden the windscreen exploded and he found a seagull dead in his lap. Joked about it afterwards, but was glad he had someone else in the plane. Believe the pilot under instruction continued to land.
A friend of mine was on an exercise with an instructor in a PA28 W of White Waltham when part of the prop seemed to disintegrate. Landed safely, with some power on I believe. They and the engineers came to the conclusion it was a red kite that hit it. Plenty orbit in the 25 undershoot as well over the allotments and used to lead to some weaving going by a/c on finals when I was flying there a few years back. |
These guys have upped the ante... anyone else had a mid-air rabbit strike?
Plane makes emergency landing after freak collision with both an eagle and a rabbit |
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