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Cambridge "Airspace"

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Old 26th May 2015, 08:30
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Cambridge "Airspace"

A few times over the past several weeks my routing has taken me directly through the Cambridge overhead - in the Class G airspace above the Cambridge ATZ but below the base of the overlying Class A airspace.

I'm aware of the instrument holding procedure above the airfield and always call Cambridge approach for at least a basic service (and to let them know I will be transiting overhead).

Recently, Cambridge approach has taken to "clearing" me for the transit, implying that they have some formal authority over an overflight outside the bounds of their ATZ. Yesterday, having made contact with Cambridge asap after leaving the Duxford frequency, the controller sounded annoyed that I had not called with regard to my (above ATZ) overflight much sooner.

Clearly I want to know if someone is holding in an area I am transiting and, appreciating that such person may be conducting instrument training, etc, I am happy to climb, deviate, etc in order not to impact their activities (and have often done so). However, it does feel like Cambridge ATC has been slightly overstepping their authority - especially since one can, quite legally, albeit foolishly, fly through that airspace all day without talking to anyone.

Hopefully this is not the start of Cambridge making a play for an necessary Class D airspace grab like Southend...
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Old 26th May 2015, 09:03
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ATC in Class G?

That's ain't possible.

You either make airspace controlled so you can control the traffic.
If the airspace is uncontrolled you have no authority over it.

fly through that airspace all day without talking to anyone
Hopefully this is the start of Cambridge and others wanting their much needed Class D airspace.
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Old 26th May 2015, 09:57
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No different to Farnboro's constant "clearances" through their overhead at 2400' and "transit" approved while outside their ATZ. Cambridge is pretty well out there on it's own and there isn't a really good reason to overfly it, but, if that's your want, so-be it your in class G and have every right to do so. Making the calls you have is more than sufficient to assess the traffic, so why do these airfields have to assert their non existent "authority" all the time. When I was working the old adages of "custom & practice" soon became accepted as the norm and then became "the Rule" this is what they try to instill into everyone.

Hopefully this is the start of Cambridge and others wanting their much needed Class D airspace.
You do say some strange things don't you?
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Old 26th May 2015, 10:15
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if their choice of language is upsetting you, why don't you just listen on their frequency without calling them? You'd know about instrument traffic they were working and could make your own mind up as to whether to avoid or carry on.


Just sayin'
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Old 26th May 2015, 10:40
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if their choice of language is upsetting you, why don't you just listen on their frequency without calling them?
surely there is no "Choice" of language in aviation RT, it should be correct, including the words "clearance" only used by ATCer's in their "bit of sky" which is clearly not the case.

So blundering across an ATZ irrespective of the "right & wrong" in class G argument at an airfield that does have a good mix of traffic on all sorts of approaches is not the best way. As I said before there is enough room around Cambridge to avoid it anyway but it's the OP's choice and lets not give these airfields the encouragement to apply for unneeded class D.
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Old 26th May 2015, 14:57
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Heliplane

Why not address the perceived problem at the time? Having received a "clearance", respond with "no clearance required - remaining above the ATZ".

If the point is not taken, write to the unit Satco and raise it with him/her. Or, of course, it might have been a simple misunderstanding that you wished to transit the ATZ.

2 s
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Old 26th May 2015, 15:28
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Why not address the perceived problem at the time? Having received a "clearance", respond with "no clearance required - remaining above the ATZ".
The "standby for clearance" message from ATC was met with my response that I would be above the ATZ - not as direct as no clearance required (which I may try next time) but certainly implying the same thing.
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Old 26th May 2015, 15:57
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Seems to be spreading. I was working a certain ATSU with a basic service in Class G and called to say I was squawking 7000 and changing to XXXX for MATZ penetration. The reply was "If you receive no reply return to this frequency" - ok maybe it was trying to be helpful but at the time I thought under what authority they were they instructing me to do so?

I appreciate that a controllers job at somewhere like Cambridge can be challenging but we've stopped sending student cross countries there after they started getting picky about visitors at the weekend and appeared to be playing "airports".

Last edited by fireflybob; 6th Jun 2015 at 19:44.
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Old 26th May 2015, 16:22
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The problem with flying "around" such places is the instrument approach traffic may well be 10 miles + from the field, so how much do you avoid?
Perhaps better to talk to them and route overhead, at least they know where you are and can negotiate safe transit.

If they get silly, ask for the SATCO's telephone number and talk to them on the ground about it, worked for me on the few occasions it has been required.

Last edited by arelix; 26th May 2015 at 17:02.
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Old 26th May 2015, 17:52
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Perhaps better to talk to them and route overhead, at least they know where you are and can negotiate safe transit.
I sometimes say "I will be passing through your overhead/approach/hold at x,000', does that give you a problem?". Which in most places seems to be replied to by a request to maintain my level, which seems perfectly reasonable - I can see that it could be hard to plan if someone might be going up and down like a yo-yo.
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Old 26th May 2015, 19:00
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Such posturing doesn't just affect passing aviators. It can affect nearby ATSUs. We are an autonomous radar unit operating in Class G (uncontrolled) airspace. On Jan 23rd this year I reported for TRUCE with a live target, only to find everybody from the previous TRUCE session still sitting around twiddling their thumbs. When I asked what the problem was I was told that the adjacent autonomous radar unit (which similarly operates in Class G uncontrolled airspace) had directed us to keep our target aircraft on the ground until advised solely in the interest of their own operation. Once I had climbed down from the ceiling I insisted that we launch our target, but our manager declined in the interest of inter-unit relations.

The aforementioned adjacent unit has absolutely no authority at all to restrict our, or anyone else's, operation outside regulated airspace. We have a business to run. Such restriction is nothing short of illegal.
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Old 26th May 2015, 23:11
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Why not address the perceived problem at the time? Having received a "clearance", respond with "no clearance required - remaining above the ATZ".

If the point is not taken, write to the unit Satco and raise it with him/her. Or, of course, it might have been a simple misunderstanding that you wished to transit the ATZ.
No "clearance" required to transit an ATZ.
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Old 26th May 2015, 23:15
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No "clearance" required to transit an ATZ.
Correct if the atsu is AFIS or just A/G

Incorrect if ATC
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Old 27th May 2015, 05:41
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A part of the ATZ for our local 'big' aerodrome (in Class G) juts out over the sea. One of our residents thinks it is clever to fly UNDER the ATZ (quite legal but very silly).
Generally, if I am able, I will go along with a 'clearance' issued to route above the ATZ, even though we both know such a 'clearance' isn't really valid with a Basic service. I do this on the basis that
a) tomorrow I might be in the overhead myself doing instrument training and appreciate the co-ordination with other traffic
b) I might need to descend into the ATZ to avoid weather etc.
We have regular liaison meetings between all the local airfields and the ATC unit where we can talk about these things over a cuppa. Don't Cambridge do the same thing?

TOO
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Old 27th May 2015, 06:32
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It's pretty crazy that the instrument approach for Cambridge isn't protected airspace, considering that reasonable numbers of heavy airliners / C130s / bizjets etc all use it on a pretty regular basis.

I know it's "legal" to do so, but it's not really common sense. If I was a controller and I had a B747 or a Herc on 4 mile final in IMC, and then a PPL made a "courtesy" contact call just to let me know that he was transiting the overhead, I'd be annoyed too. If the big guy made a go around for whatever reason, you'd be in prime position to go straight through his intakes.
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Old 27th May 2015, 08:28
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If I was a controller and I had a B747 or a Herc on 4 mile final in IMC, and then a PPL made a "courtesy" contact call just to let me know that he was transiting the overhead, I'd be annoyed too.
But surely that is helpful?


If the transit is at 4,000' he can be asked politely not to go any lower until clear, and the airliner can be told "not above 3,000'" on the go-around.
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Old 27th May 2015, 15:38
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A part of the ATZ for our local 'big' aerodrome (in Class G) juts out over the sea. One of our residents thinks it is clever to fly UNDER the ATZ (quite legal but very silly).
Is it possible to fly under an ATZ?
Do you mean under the stub of a MATZ?
Warton?
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Old 27th May 2015, 15:55
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Originally Posted by flybymike
Is it possible to fly under an ATZ?
Do you mean under the stub of a MATZ?
Warton?
If the ATZ juts out over the sea, and the airfield is above sea level, then I suppose you could technically fly below the ATZ which only goes down to ground level/field elevation?
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Old 27th May 2015, 16:19
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One of our residents thinks it is clever to fly UNDER the ATZ (quite legal but very silly)
Not only stupid but ignorant as well - it is not possible to fly 'under' an ATZ! By definition (ANO Article 258) an ATZ extends from the surface to a height of 2000ft above the level of the aerodrome. The fact that a part of the surface within the boundary of an ATZ is below aerodrome elevation is irrelevant, it is still part of the notified airspace.
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Old 28th May 2015, 06:50
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No "clearance" required to transit an ATZ.

Correct if the atsu is AFIS or just A/G
Incorrect if ATC
No actually, also correct for an ATZ with ATC. The commander must "must obtain the permission of [ATC] to enable the flight to be conducted safely within the aerodrome traffic zone".

A "clearance" is a somewhat more formal contract with ATC. When used in it's purest sense (as in the US system) it promises some level of separation in return for agreeing to fly a specified trajectory. I would concede that in UK usage for class D, it has become little more than a "permission".

On that basis, Cambridge (who are normally pretty good at asking what service is required) should not provide a clearance if you're on a Basic Service, though it would be entirely appropriate if you agree a Procedural Service with them.

the controller sounded annoyed that I had not called with regard to my (above ATZ) overflight much sooner
While you may be correct in your perception, I'd caution against reading too much into an ATCOs tone. All sorts of stuff can be going on to raise workload (and hackles) that you may not be aware of.
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