Flying over the Lakes?
Thread Starter
Joined: Dec 2009
Posts: 181
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From: United Kingdom
Flying over the Lakes?
Hello,
I am currently hour building towards my CPL, and am flying a 172 from Blackpool.
I've planned a trip to take a friend on a local flight over the Lake District, mainly for the scenic views, and am looking for feedback on the most enjoyable route to take and altitude to fly.
At the moment, I have this planned out at about 5000 feet:

Any suggestions or tips in general about flying in that area?
Thanks!
Odai.
I am currently hour building towards my CPL, and am flying a 172 from Blackpool.
I've planned a trip to take a friend on a local flight over the Lake District, mainly for the scenic views, and am looking for feedback on the most enjoyable route to take and altitude to fly.
At the moment, I have this planned out at about 5000 feet:

Any suggestions or tips in general about flying in that area?
Thanks!
Odai.
Joined: Mar 2013
Posts: 497
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From: EU
I don't have any experience of that area personally, but if I was going to do the same trip, I would just get there and point the nose towards any bit that looks interesting. I would also cautiously suggest that I would evaluate the winds at surface to 5000' and make sure they were not strong. I would also want to fly lower than 5000' for the views.

Joined: Jun 2003
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From: LSZH, oder in der Nähe
IIRC, that neck of the woods is quite active in terms of wave in some wind directions, so if you're not already au fait with lee (standing) waves, rotor and the potential for unexpectedly eye-watering rates of descent despite trying to climb at full throttle, you might want to gen up on the whole thing before your trip.
HTH

Joined: Aug 2005
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From: Glens o' Angus by way of LA
http://www.caa.govt.nz/safety_info/G...ain_Flying.pdf
The section on Wind starting at page 7 is quite good regarding mountain wave and rotors.
And yes I know the lake district ain't the southern Alps, but it's valuable reading all the same.
The section on Wind starting at page 7 is quite good regarding mountain wave and rotors.
And yes I know the lake district ain't the southern Alps, but it's valuable reading all the same.


Joined: Dec 2001
Aviation Qualifications: Military
Posts: 1,286
Likes: 20
From: I have no idea but the view's great.
I did my QXC from Blackpool to Walney Island to Carlisle and back. That was in 1986 and I still remember it today.
Fantastic views, don't think I was much above 3500' but it was a very long time ago so I don't really remember the specifics, just the views.
Fantastic views, don't think I was much above 3500' but it was a very long time ago so I don't really remember the specifics, just the views.
Joined: Nov 2012
Posts: 7
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From: UK
Odai,
With regards to route choice, I fly regularly in the lakes (I live there). I would recommend extending your leg North from Ambleside to fly over Ullswater then bear left to and fly the valley towards Keswick whilst taking in the ridges of Blencathra. After arriving at Keswick, bear left and take a low level flight(wind/local conditions permitting) across Derwentwater and down the Borrowdale valley , it is simply stunning.
I would however echo the cautionary advice given above regarding rotor and lee slopes. On a recent flight I made an unwise decision to fly at 2000ft from Cockermouth to Keswick to Penrith, there was a moderate Northerly wind which resulted in strong rotor and turbulence in the lee of the Skiddaw massif. Maintaining S&L was challenging to say the least. Moral of the story is to be mindful of wind strength and direction, and apply this to the local topography to determine what the local conditions will be like on the day. This should help make the decision on both the suitability of the route and the altitude to fly at.
A 1:50,000 Ordnance Survey Map is useful for determining the aspect of slopes and finding interesting features to fly over.
Great place to fly, have fun!
With regards to route choice, I fly regularly in the lakes (I live there). I would recommend extending your leg North from Ambleside to fly over Ullswater then bear left to and fly the valley towards Keswick whilst taking in the ridges of Blencathra. After arriving at Keswick, bear left and take a low level flight(wind/local conditions permitting) across Derwentwater and down the Borrowdale valley , it is simply stunning.
I would however echo the cautionary advice given above regarding rotor and lee slopes. On a recent flight I made an unwise decision to fly at 2000ft from Cockermouth to Keswick to Penrith, there was a moderate Northerly wind which resulted in strong rotor and turbulence in the lee of the Skiddaw massif. Maintaining S&L was challenging to say the least. Moral of the story is to be mindful of wind strength and direction, and apply this to the local topography to determine what the local conditions will be like on the day. This should help make the decision on both the suitability of the route and the altitude to fly at.
A 1:50,000 Ordnance Survey Map is useful for determining the aspect of slopes and finding interesting features to fly over.
Great place to fly, have fun!
Joined: Nov 2001
Posts: 939
Likes: 1
From: UK
http://www.caa.govt.nz/safety_info/G...ain_Flying.pdf
The section on Wind starting at page 7 is quite good regarding mountain wave and rotors.
And yes I know the lake district ain't the southern Alps, but it's valuable reading all the same.
The section on Wind starting at page 7 is quite good regarding mountain wave and rotors.
And yes I know the lake district ain't the southern Alps, but it's valuable reading all the same.
Moderator



Joined: Feb 2000
Aviation Qualifications: CPL
Posts: 14,480
Likes: 178
From: UK
A 1:50,000 Ordnance Survey Map is useful for determining the aspect of slopes and finding interesting features to fly over.
My biggest issue in the Lakes has been low cloud, followed by correctly identifying the right valley to fly down when not using GPS. But, there isn't a bit of ugly or uninteresting scenery there - just pick a route and fly it to be frank.
See if you can also go and fly over Spadeadam range if it's cold (usually is at weekends) and see the mock up airfield full of migs the RAF uses for bombing practice.
G
Joined: Aug 2008
Posts: 184
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From: Isle of Man
Only slightly off thread - you could also pop across to see us on the Isle of Man! Ronaldsway is a great airfield, good food and drink at the club house, very helpful and interested ATC. Lots to see from the air, too! Just a little bit of water to cross!
Thread Starter
Joined: Dec 2009
Posts: 181
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From: United Kingdom
Many thanks for all the great responses guys, very useful.
The reason I decided on 5000 feet was due to the highest peak there being 3200 feet from what I can see. I figured that margin would be enough to avoid the various wind phenomena associated with hills/mountains. However, looking through the PPL met textbooks and the NZ CAA guide linked to by piperboy84, there doesn't seem to be much information out there on actually quantifying just how high I'd need to be to avoid mountain waves, rotor areas, katabatic winds etc. Would simply being above the peaks be enough?
WRT the route, I guess I could just fly around when I actually get there rather than stick to the exact planned route - it would be easy to re-position again even without the obvious geographical features due to the VOR.
The reason I decided on 5000 feet was due to the highest peak there being 3200 feet from what I can see. I figured that margin would be enough to avoid the various wind phenomena associated with hills/mountains. However, looking through the PPL met textbooks and the NZ CAA guide linked to by piperboy84, there doesn't seem to be much information out there on actually quantifying just how high I'd need to be to avoid mountain waves, rotor areas, katabatic winds etc. Would simply being above the peaks be enough?
WRT the route, I guess I could just fly around when I actually get there rather than stick to the exact planned route - it would be easy to re-position again even without the obvious geographical features due to the VOR.
Joined: Jan 2001
Posts: 5,982
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From: In the boot of my car!
Odal
I echo what most have said! Choose your day with no winds good vis and high or no cloud then you can fly much lower than 5000 feet! As another poster said even 5000 feet can be too low on the wrong day.
the worst turbulence I ever experienced gave me 45 degree wing drops over the Alps near Nice.
This was in a Jet from 20000 feet to 30000 feet, this jet in the 20 to 30K range climbed normally at about 1000 fpm on this occasion with a clearance to FL320 the VSI showed 3000fpm up
cupboards flying open items being thrown about in every direction.
so select your day not your altitude
Pace
I echo what most have said! Choose your day with no winds good vis and high or no cloud then you can fly much lower than 5000 feet! As another poster said even 5000 feet can be too low on the wrong day.
the worst turbulence I ever experienced gave me 45 degree wing drops over the Alps near Nice.
This was in a Jet from 20000 feet to 30000 feet, this jet in the 20 to 30K range climbed normally at about 1000 fpm on this occasion with a clearance to FL320 the VSI showed 3000fpm up
cupboards flying open items being thrown about in every direction.so select your day not your altitude
Pace

Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 1,831
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From: Moray,Scotland,U.K.
I've planned a trip to take a friend on a local flight over the Lake District
Most of my flying is in the hills, usually below summit level.
Thread Starter
Joined: Dec 2009
Posts: 181
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From: United Kingdom
Thanks again guys, hugely appreciated.
I guess it would have to be a day with calm winds then. My main concern originally was actually just visibility and whether I'd be able to get high enough without hitting a solid cloud layer... :P
On that note, where can I look for more detailed weather information for the local area? There don't seem to be any METARs/TAFs associated with airfields in the area - the only thing I'm aware of is the synoptic Met Office F215 chart. Is there anything more specific I can use?
With regards to my choice of altitude, the other reason behind choosing 5000 feet was to give myself more options in terms of gliding clear of the rougher parts in case of an engine failure. I guess I will have to wait until I get there to see what it is like before deciding how low I can go.
I guess it would have to be a day with calm winds then. My main concern originally was actually just visibility and whether I'd be able to get high enough without hitting a solid cloud layer... :P
On that note, where can I look for more detailed weather information for the local area? There don't seem to be any METARs/TAFs associated with airfields in the area - the only thing I'm aware of is the synoptic Met Office F215 chart. Is there anything more specific I can use?
With regards to my choice of altitude, the other reason behind choosing 5000 feet was to give myself more options in terms of gliding clear of the rougher parts in case of an engine failure. I guess I will have to wait until I get there to see what it is like before deciding how low I can go.



