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-   -   Run-ups during a flight (https://www.pprune.org/pacific-general-aviation-questions/657613-run-ups-during-flight.html)

Squawk7700 15th Feb 2024 07:49

Run-ups during a flight
 
… well not exactly, I couldn’t think of a better title.

So let’s just say you’re on an AFR flight (I chose AFR to make the scenario more black and white).

You took off from Essendon and you flew to Moorabbin and were cleared to the apron. With engine still running, you check your maps and route, clean up, get the information and taxi out with your clearance to the holding point which is on the way past the run-up bay.

Your instructor says go straight to the holding point for the runways and do some checks there which you assume include a run-up. As you approach the holding point, you do a control check and all is good. You then set up to do a quick run-up and the instructor tells you not to do it.

You say that you want to do a run-up and the instructor clearly tells you not to, giving the advice that nothing with the engine has changed during the flight, it hasn’t been shut down and it’s not necessary to do a run-up.

Do you:

- Take the instructors advice and not do it?
- Tell the instructor you’re doing it anyway and just do it?
- Something else?

Remember you are a licensed pilot with a current AFR.

Side note: On such a flight where you don’t shut down the engine, would you always do a mag check before departing again?

Horatio Leafblower 15th Feb 2024 07:56

In Charter (I suspect this is where you are coming from) it is common practice to do the run-ups once, unless you suspect there's something amiss.
...but as a CASA FOI once pointed out to me, "I've never seen a piston engine POH that says only do the Run-ups once per day...."

Clinton McKenzie 15th Feb 2024 08:16

Apologies for answering a question with some questions, but:

What do you expect to learn from a 'run up' check that you won't learn as soon as you apply (what you think is) full power or can't learn without a 'run up'?

To put this question another way:

When in the last - let's say two decades - has anyone discovered, during 'run ups', that a CSU unit on an 'average' GA aircraft is malfunctioning in a way that will pose a risk to safety, which malfunction wouldn't become evident as soon as full power is applied? I'm not aware of anyone. I know my CSU will fail 'full fine' and, in the unlikely event that the engine 'overspeeds', I can easily deal with that. Both are 'fail safe' problems.

When in the last - let's say two decades - has anyone discovered, during 'run ups', that there's a magneto or sparkplug malfunction that would not become evident from selecting each magneto, individually, at idle/taxi revs? Not me. (Don't tell anyone, but I usually do my magneto and sparkplug checks at cruise power in the cruise, just before TOD, but only after the engine 'numbers' were all normal during take off - that's why I 'made it' to the cruise. Cruise power at altitude is where developing ignition problems will first show up.)

Carby heat? Discuss.

Who's the pilot in command of your hypothetical flight?

Squawk7700 15th Feb 2024 08:31


Originally Posted by Clinton McKenzie (Post 11597567)

Who's the pilot in command of your hypothetical flight?

Time poor so answering the easiest question.

I am the pilot in command and fully licenced with current AFR and current on the aircraft.

The AFR is a learning exercise for the pilot, so when the instructor tells you to do or not to do something, do you simply disagree or stop and discuss it? I guess this is why CRM is important,
even at the low end of the GA spectrum.

Clinton McKenzie 15th Feb 2024 08:42

In that case, as PIC, do whatever you consider necessary in the interests of the safety of air navigation.

If the instructor on board is rushing you or pushing you to do something you do not reckon is in the interests of safety, do your 'PIC thang'. If you're being coerced into to doing something your judgement says you shouldn't be doing, and you do it, you've failed the 'PIC thang'.

(If you want to know what's causally connected with the safety of air navigation, in the case of 'run-ups', let me know upon what engine and propeller your life depends.)

Cloudee 15th Feb 2024 08:45


Originally Posted by Squawk7700 (Post 11597575)
Time poor so answering the easiest question.

I am the pilot in command and fully licenced with current AFR and current on the aircraft.

The AFR is a learning exercise for the pilot, so when the instructor tells you to do or not to do something, do you simply disagree or stop and discuss it? I guess this is why CRM is important,
even at the low end of the GA spectrum.

No, you are not the pilot in command when conducting a flight review, the instructor is.

Mach E Avelli 15th Feb 2024 08:54


Originally Posted by Cloudee (Post 11597583)
No, you are not the pilot in command when conducting a flight review, the instructor is.

I concur. So if the instructor is clearly waiving an expectation that you need to demonstrate a run up, either live with it, or if you are really concerned about your safety, cancel the flight.
Arguing the toss with another crewmember on any flight is bad CRM. Asserting your authority is only valid when you are the PIC or being formally checked (as opposed to 'reviewed') and even then sometimes requires flexibility.

Squawk7700 15th Feb 2024 09:02


Originally Posted by Cloudee (Post 11597583)
No, you are not the pilot in command when conducting a flight review, the instructor is.

If I’m not mistaken, an instructor can legally not have a valid AFR and still exercise their privileges to perform the requirements of the AFR, as long as the “student” is current.

I also believe that under part 61.095 that the “student” is the PICUS as long as they are fully licenced and current.

Clinton McKenzie 15th Feb 2024 09:14

That sentence makes no sense to me.

mustafagander 15th Feb 2024 09:16

7700,
I think you'll find that it is unlawful to exercise the privilege of PIC unless you have passed an AFR in the last 24 months.
Instructor is PIC under the rules for AFR.

Mach E Avelli 15th Feb 2024 09:18


Originally Posted by Squawk7700 (Post 11597592)
If I’m not mistaken, an instructor can legally not have a valid AFR and still exercise their privileges to perform the requirements of the AFR, as long as the “student” is current.

I also believe that under part 61.095 that the “student” is the PICUS as long as they are fully licenced and current.

The instructor may well not have an AFR, but to instruct would have a higher level CHECK to maintain instructor privileges completed within the past two years - which presumably covers an AFR.
PICUS is under supervision. So the supervisor would be the ultimate carrier of the can, should it all go pear shaped, n'est pas?

Squawk7700 15th Feb 2024 09:20


Originally Posted by mustafagander (Post 11597604)
7700,
I think you'll find that it is unlawful to exercise the privilege of PIC unless you have passed an AFR in the last 24 months.
Instructor is PIC under the rules for AFR.

I might have to have a further discussion with said PE.

It would blow my mind that someone with their level of experience would tell me these “facts” when they may be incorrect.

Cloudee 15th Feb 2024 09:22


Originally Posted by Squawk7700 (Post 11597592)
If I’m not mistaken, an instructor can legally not have a valid AFR and still exercise their privileges to perform the requirements of the AFR, as long as the “student” is current.

I also believe that under part 61.095 that the “student” is the PICUS as long as they are fully licenced and current.

You are wrong. Whoever is telling this has no idea. So you did your flight review with an instructor without him or her having a flight review and they then signed it? 61.095 is about PICUS for commercial pilots conducting a flight review as part of a check and training program.

https://www.casa.gov.au/flight-crew-...flight-reviews. Para 12.1.1

Clinton McKenzie 15th Feb 2024 09:22

And thus...

The perpetual nonsense continues.

Squawk7700 15th Feb 2024 09:26


Originally Posted by Clinton McKenzie (Post 11597611)

What if the pilot is undergoing the flight review before the expiry of the 24 month period from the previous flight review?

.

This is indeed the exact situation.

Clinton McKenzie 15th Feb 2024 09:31

And....

Who was the PIC?

I'm not being critical if the answer is unclear.

That lack of clarity is, in and of itself, a safety risk.

Squawk7700 15th Feb 2024 09:37


Originally Posted by Clinton McKenzie (Post 11597616)
And....

Who was the PIC?

I'm not being critical if the answer is unclear.

That lack of clarity is, in and of itself, a safety risk.

It appears that the vote of public pprune opinion and google say that the PE was the PIC.

The PE threw me off with comments made that indicated the contrary, prior to the flight.

I’ll take it up with the PE.

The issue for private operators like myself is that these type of things only ever come up every 2 years and usually with different instructors.

My last instructor was so busy taking selfies and posting them on Instagram, that I got nothing out of it, so it’s like I haven’t had any instruction / updates for 4 years.

Clinton McKenzie 15th Feb 2024 09:41

I'm still confused.

For what does "PE" stand (other than physical education)?

Cloudee 15th Feb 2024 09:43


Originally Posted by Squawk7700 (Post 11597620)
It appears that the vote of public pprune opinion and google say that the PE was the PIC.

The PE threw me off with comments made that indicated the contrary, prior to the flight.

I’ll take it up with the PE.

The issue for private operators like myself is that these type of things only ever come up every 2 years and usually with different instructors.

My last instructor was so busy taking selfies and posting them on Instagram, that I got nothing out of it, so it’s like I haven’t had any instruction / updates for 4 years.

That’s sad. Keep looking, when you find a good one, keep him (or her). You don’t need to wait for a flight review to go up with an instructor.

Squawk7700 15th Feb 2024 09:53


Originally Posted by Clinton McKenzie (Post 11597622)
I'm still confused.

For what does "PE" stand (other than physical education)?

Pilot Examiner, formerly ATO or is it FE these days? I can’t keep up :-)



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