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Should "Check fuel tank breathers are free of obstruction" be part of every daily"?

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Should "Check fuel tank breathers are free of obstruction" be part of every daily"?

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Old 23rd Jul 2009, 12:33
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Have you had the deformed bladder checked?
Yes, my pit crew were doing that today!

Dr
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Old 23rd Jul 2009, 12:56
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Mate you have the slowest Pit crew in Aust..........

Let me see how they compare to mine........................What do you reckon boys???

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Old 23rd Jul 2009, 21:51
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Jabawocky......PAN....F@#K....MAYDAY....your pitcrew look nothing like my set of gorillas??? Trying to post an image but it's all to hard and not worth the quality????? Trust me!!!!
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Old 23rd Jul 2009, 23:08
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I thought you would would have known about the hornets nest in the breather trick Forkie.
I had it drummed into me as part of the preflight during my Bonanza endorsement 17 years ago. It's generally the inboard vent (foward facing near the underside wing root) that are the most vunerable to mud wasps and hornets. The phillips screwdriver part of your fuel drain tool fits neatly into the hole to check for obstructions. Out here in the Summer you often find it blocked.

Another hint that you might have a partially blocked vent problem, is to see if the fuel bladder has risen up towards the fuel cap opening, when you refuel. There won't be a big rush of air in when you remove the cap, but the lower part of the fuel bladder will have risen up a bit from the floor where it usually sits.
(I hope that makes sense)
I hope that you don't end up getting a green/blue stain happening on the underside of the wing in the near future. That's often what happens after a scenario like yours.... the bladder starts leaking.

Another place to check for obstructions is in the nose gear well. The exhaust for the Vac pump (it's a pressure system on the Bonanza) exits out here, and if blocked... the pneumatic instruments won't work! It mimics a vac pump failure.. and took us a whole week and 2 new vac pumps to get to the bottom of it!! It turned out that it was simply blocked by a Hornets nest.

Last edited by BEACH KING; 24th Jul 2009 at 05:28.
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Old 23rd Jul 2009, 23:20
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Originally Posted by Jabawocky
Let me see how they compare to mine........................What do you reckon boys???


So that was why it took you so long to get airborne the other day Jaba.
You need a pit crew to program your Garmin 530 for you.
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Old 24th Jul 2009, 01:02
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Don't start me....... they could do better in the intuitive department like they do with other products!

Lucky I have a Manual on board, apart from the paper one, where you can word search really quickly!
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Old 24th Jul 2009, 03:40
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Little bastards those mud wasps eh! They seem to love the vents on my van for some peculiar reason. I know of at least one case where the wing has 'imploded'...in the states i believe.

He got down ok...but costly!
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Old 24th Jul 2009, 05:36
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There are a couple of stories in assorted "crash comics", where blocked fuel tank vents have scrunched up the fuel bladder and pulled the metal fuel drain cock out of the bladder on Bonanzas. The fuel drain cock snares on the wing skin.

This instantly fixes the vent problem, but then lets all the fuel out under the wing, where you don't notice it escaping.

Pretty sure it did not end well on a couple of occassions.
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Old 24th Jul 2009, 13:42
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I blow air into each vent on the Yak every pre-flight.
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Old 24th Jul 2009, 16:36
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Just a few points:

1. The blockage should have been removed by an engineer. Removal a fuel vent system blockage does not fall under schedule 8.

2. Any engineer worth 2c would have then done a lot of checks a pilot can't do. This would include checking the bladder for distortion or damage, checking the fuel quantity system and conducting a fuel calibration, draining fuel and checking for contamination in case some of the foreign material entered the fuel before the complete blockage occurred, cleaning the fuel screens/filters and injectors. I can recall at least one PA31 accident where a blocked vent caused bladder deformation and as a result the float fuel quantity system indicated an empty tank to be full. Fuel starvation and fatalities resulted.

3. Composite aircraft with wet wings are another level again. One Australian operator I know of has been cost hundreds of thousands of dollars due to delaminated wings caused by wasp nests in fuel vents.

4. Anyone on here suggesting jamming things in there to stop nests forming is crazy. An engineering order or STC (often a lengthy process) would be required to make it legal. It leaves you in a compromised position if something were to go wrong, not only legally but also with insurance.

5. I also wouldn't go blowing on them. Might end up with a mouthful of fuel for your trouble, or blow contaminants back into the fuel tank. If in doubt, ask a LAME to check it for you.
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Old 24th Jul 2009, 21:47
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1. The blockage should have been removed by an engineer. Removal a fuel vent system blockage does not fall under schedule 8.
However, in carrying out the requirement of CAO 20.2 Section 5.3
"The operator and pilot in command must ensure that, before the commencement of each day’s flying, all external fuel tank vents are inspected for freedom from obstruction."
you are likely to remove the blockage anyway!

2. Any engineer worth 2c would have then done a lot of checks a pilot can't do. This would include checking the bladder for distortion or damage, checking the fuel quantity system and conducting a fuel calibration, draining fuel and checking for contamination in case some of the foreign material entered the fuel before the complete blockage occurred, cleaning the fuel screens/filters and injectors.
In this case - Done! Vents cleaned, bladders checked etc etc. On further reflection, it is unlikely that the bladder was distorted in this case as fuel quantity indications remained normal at all times. More a case of the mechanical fuel pump being unable to pump any more fuel from the "unvented" tank.

5. I also wouldn't go blowing on them. Might end up with a mouthful of fuel for your trouble, or blow contaminants back into the fuel tank. If in doubt, ask a LAME to check it for you.
No - blowing into fuel tank vents does not seem a good idea to me - and difficult to achieve on a Bonanza.

Dr
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