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-   -   Illegal Salvage from Repulse and Prince of Wales Wrecks (https://www.pprune.org/military-aviation/652959-illegal-salvage-repulse-prince-wales-wrecks.html)

SASless 28th May 2023 21:24

Illegal Salvage from Repulse and Prince of Wales Wrecks
 
Reports of the illegal salvage from wrecks of the Repulse and Prince of Wales by a Chinese Salvage Barge have been made.


https://news.usni.org/2023/05/25/u-k...of-wwii-wrecks

NutLoose 28th May 2023 23:25

The trouble is SASless the UK MOD are a bunch of gasbags, make a noise. but let it happen, so it will not surprise me if they stand by and let them do it, Just as they have done in the past with the Dutch etc... personally I would seize the barge, scrap it and send the crew home.

See

http://thepipeline.info/blog/2016/05...-fails-to-act/

The irony in this is the Dutch did nothing then this happened

https://www.theguardian.com/science/...wrecks-of-java

tdracer 29th May 2023 02:45

Is salvage of old wrecks actually criminal? Despicable - no question, but is it really illegal?

fdr 29th May 2023 04:09


Originally Posted by tdracer (Post 11442171)
Is salvage of old wrecks actually criminal? Despicable - no question, but is it really illegal?

Yes, they remain the property of the flag state, and removal of any part of them would be the same as stealing any part of a military ship or plane or vehicle above high tide mark. The old wrecks are separately covered by UNCLOS, and trafficking in their artefacts is trafficking, and all involved can be prosecuted. The War Grave case is a separate matter but causes offensive.

When project Azorian/Glomar Explorer raised part of K-129, that was not compliant with international law, and the embarrassment of the USSR was sufficient to keep it a relatively open secret. The handing over of the ships bell by the US to the Russian Federation in 1993 made a point but also followed the law. 18 years late, but better late than never. The fact that the bell was inside the bit of the sub that was supposedly never recovered was apparently not lost on the Russians.

Spoiler
 


OvertHawk 29th May 2023 06:16

How about an embargo on buying scientific or medical equipment and machinery from China or that contains steel sourced from China?

Not going to happen though is it!!!

Asturias56 29th May 2023 06:56


Originally Posted by tdracer (Post 11442171)
Is salvage of old wrecks actually criminal? Despicable - no question, but is it really illegal?

It's clearly illegal in UK law and it's certainly disrespectful

But , TBH, it doesn't do anyone a lot of harm

I'd like to see what President Xi would say if we decided to tear up some of their history (well, of course we did years back)

OvertHawk 29th May 2023 14:54


Originally Posted by Asturias56 (Post 11442236)
It's clearly illegal in UK law and it's certainly disrespectful

But , TBH, it doesn't do anyone a lot of harm

I'd like to see what President Xi would say if we decided to tear up some of their history (well, of course we did years back)

It's illegal under international law! But since when has China taken any notice of that.

sycamore 29th May 2023 16:07

Perhaps it`s time for the PM to invite the Chinese Ambassador/Consul ,in for a `chop suey `takeaway,with added sour sauce...

Asturias56 29th May 2023 16:52

"It's illegal under internationallaw! But since when has China taken any notice of that."

The problem with international law is who is going to enforce it I'm afraid.

Video Mixdown 29th May 2023 16:58


Originally Posted by Asturias56 (Post 11442510)
"It's illegal under internationallaw! But since when has China taken any notice of that."
The problem with international law is who is going to enforce it I'm afraid.

Never mind the law, you'd have thought common decency might prevent grave robbing. A concept clearly absent from China.


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Asturias56 29th May 2023 17:20

I don't think many large Western Corporations have much of a sense of decency either - after all one blew up a Native Australian religious site not long ago.............

BFSGrad 29th May 2023 17:45

“…prompting a statement of concern from the Royal Navy…”

That should be sufficient. Problem solved.

SASless 29th May 2023 18:17

It might. be noted that some WWII wrecks of ships sunk either by U-Boats or other causes have been reduced in height by explosives and cable drags when thought to be a hazard to navigation.

No thought was given to salvage or scavenge of the wrecks prior to that being done.....not withstanding there might have been Remains of those Lost still inside the wrecks.

If we do that kind of thing as a normal practice can we make too big an issue of what the Chinese are doing.

Either way.....some Remains will have surely been disturbed or destroyed.

_Agrajag_ 29th May 2023 20:52

Did anyone make a fuss when we recovered a sunk U boat off the north of Ireland to salvage it's non-nuclear steel for use in medical scanners decades ago?

Non-nuclear steel (steel smelted before Hiroshima) attracts a hefty price premium. It's a dwindling resource that cannot be replenished. Everyone is salvaging it where they can.

DuncanDoenitz 29th May 2023 22:14


Originally Posted by _Agrajag_ (Post 11442630)
Did anyone make a fuss when we recovered a sunk U boat off the north of Ireland to salvage it's non-nuclear steel for use in medical scanners decades ago?

Non-nuclear steel (steel smelted before Hiroshima) attracts a hefty price premium. It's a dwindling resource that cannot be replenished. Everyone is salvaging it where they can.

You may be referring to one of the German submarines ("U-Boats") deliberately scuttled at sea by the Royal Navy post-war.

The day before the conclusion of hostilities in Europe, all sea-going submarines of the Kriegsmarine received instructions from Karl Doenitz (nice moniker, by the way) to surface and surrender themselves at one or two allied ports. Apart from a few of the later designs which were distributed between the victor-nations for research and development purposes, the remainder were assembled in Loch Foyle and, in a massive operation lasting around 3 months under the auspices of Operation Deadlight, all were towed to a location around 150km north of Ireland and scuttled.

All were unmanned and, so far as I am aware, there were no casualties.

jolihokistix 30th May 2023 00:41

According to one news site, the Malaysians have impounded the boat and arrested the crew.

They were allegedly lifting unexploded ordnance and parts of ship structure.

Some time ago I read about how steel from pre-atomic bomb days is highly valuable for making sensitive measuring instruments, as it is free from trace modern radiation.

Asturias56 30th May 2023 07:05

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-65750908Malaysia has detained a Chinese-registered vessel suspected of looting two British World War Two shipwrecks.

The bulk carrier was seized on Sunday for anchoring illegally at the site in the South China Sea. Ammunition believed to be from the HMS Prince of Wales and HMS Repulse, which were sunk by Japanese forces more than 80 years ago, was then found on board. The UK Ministry of Defence had earlier condemned the alleged raid as a "desecration" of maritime war graves.

Fishermen and divers first reported the presence of the foreign vessel to Malaysia authorities last month. Local maritime police detained the Chinese ship on Sunday. The ship, registered in Fuzhou, had 32 crew on board, the Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) said in a statement. Cannon shells "suspected to be from World War Two" were uncovered during a search of the vessel. Malaysian agencies are also investigating the provenance of the ammunition. The MMEA added that it is linked to a cache of unexploded artillery, said to be from the two sunken vessels, that police seized from a private scrap yard in the southern state of Johor earlier this month.

In 2017, during a tour of Malaysia, a local diver showed the then Prince Charles images that documented damage to the HMS Prince of Wales inflicted by scavengers. The Defence Secretary at the time responded by saying the UK would work with Malaysian and Indonesian governments to investigate claims that up to six British warships had been plundered in their waters.

fdr 30th May 2023 07:12

The munitions on a civil flagged vessel could end up with hefty jail time attest for the skipper and some of the crew. You can get the death penalty for having ammo in some countries around there, that would put a damper on the festivities.

artee 30th May 2023 07:25


Originally Posted by fdr (Post 11442831)
The munitions on a civil flagged vessel could end up with hefty jail time attest for the skipper and some of the crew. You can get the death penalty for having ammo in some countries around there, that would put a damper on the festivities.

And I suspect the ammo itself could be quite unstable. It's why they are being very circumspect about clearing the SS Richard Montgomery in the Thames.

Asturias56 30th May 2023 09:00


Originally Posted by fdr (Post 11442831)
The munitions on a civil flagged vessel could end up with hefty jail time attest for the skipper and some of the crew. You can get the death penalty for having ammo in some countries around there, that would put a damper on the festivities.

especially in Malaysia - but let's be honest - the malaysians aren't going to pick that sort of fight with China. I'm fairly impressed they've arrested the ship tho'.

tdracer 30th May 2023 17:30


Originally Posted by artee (Post 11442841)
And I suspect the ammo itself could be quite unstable. It's why they are being very circumspect about clearing the SS Richard Montgomery in the Thames.

Why would they be going after the ammo? Aside from being 80 years old and potentially unstable (and hence quite dangerous), why would they want ammo that's spent the last 8 decades underwater?
I don't get it. Steel - OK (for the reasons already posted). But why ammo - potentially very dangerous ammo?

Video Mixdown 30th May 2023 17:37


Originally Posted by tdracer (Post 11443157)
Why would they be going after the ammo? Aside from being 80 years old and potentially unstable (and hence quite dangerous), why would they want ammo that's spent the last 8 decades underwater?
I don't get it. Steel - OK (for the reasons already posted). But why ammo - potentially very dangerous ammo?

A fair amount of brass in the cases I suppose. Is that as valuable as steel?

MPN11 30th May 2023 17:46


Originally Posted by tdracer (Post 11443157)
Why would they be going after the ammo? Aside from being 80 years old and potentially unstable (and hence quite dangerous), why would they want ammo that's spent the last 8 decades underwater?
I don't get it. Steel - OK (for the reasons already posted). But why ammo - potentially very dangerous ammo?

  • Stupid
  • Enterprenurial
  • Greedy
  • Stupid

Una Due Tfc 30th May 2023 21:05


Originally Posted by SASless (Post 11442565)
It might. be noted that some WWII wrecks of ships sunk either by U-Boats or other causes have been reduced in height by explosives and cable drags when thought to be a hazard to navigation.

The Royal Navy also depth charged the wreck of the Lusitania on more than one occasion in the ensuing decades, allegedly to attempt to cover up the ammunition it was carrying.


212man 31st May 2023 12:06


The heads are also good, there are several types, and after being cleared can make good paperweights....
Not the 15” ones - they’re a tad heavy!

NutLoose 31st May 2023 12:17

well that means the only way the paper would blow away is if it detonates, but that would blow the house away too

tdracer 31st May 2023 18:01


Originally Posted by NutLoose (Post 11443557)
well that means the only way the paper would blow away is if it detonates, but that would blow the house away too

Doesn't say what ammo they (allegedly) looted, but I'm guessing the smaller stuff (anti-aircraft and the like).
Having a 8 decade old unstable 15" shell stashed on your trawler is Darwin Award territory - if one of those suckers detonated on-board there wouldn't be much of anything left.

B2N2 31st May 2023 18:36

Interesting (short) read:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-background_steel

Wokkafans 31st May 2023 18:47

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SLXOwft 31st May 2023 19:10

A few gunnery facts.:8

Given the date of sinking they are AP 15 inch shells on Repulse with a bursting charge of 48.5 lbs (22 kg) of 70/30 shellite. Prince of Wales had 14 inch guns the APC shells had a smaller 39.8 lb (18.1 kg) charge. Later in the war KGVs carried 5 HE shells v 95 AP per gun the HE shells had a charge of c107 lbs. (48.5 kg). Still, I wouldn't want to be near one that could go off at any time. The 4" HA/LA guns on Repulse used solid shells and 5.25" HA/LA guns on PoW used a combination of shells with bursting charges of 3.25 lbs (SAP) / 6 lbs (HE) of TNT. In PoW the guns had a theoretical AA ceiling of 46,500 feet, a report on the loss of PoW concluded the guns would have been much more effective against the attacking aircraft if the crews hadn't had insufficient training.

SLXOwft 31st May 2023 19:34

Apparently 100 'live' shells found on the ship

https://www.overtdefense.com/2023/05...ng-ww2-wrecks/

As mentioned above, the authorities found shells and scrap metal believed to be from PoW on a jetty at Tanjung Belungkor.
According to the New Straights Times:

Investigators also found 46 unexploded ordnances comprising 135mm and 40mm artillery shells, believed to be from the warship.
Penalty is up to 2 years in prison and/or MYR100K fine (GBP17.5K / USD 21.5K)

sycamore 31st May 2023 20:13

They should also confiscate the ship as well,otherwise the Chinese will just pay the bill and try again...

albatross 4th Jun 2023 12:40

Interesting Utube stuff
https://youtu.be/bjbwwrLUZ-o



https://youtu.be/k9iRRBT1z54

Shackman 4th Jun 2023 12:52

Unfortunately this is not new. Before the UK withdrawal from the Far East, the resident maritime squadron (205) used to keep an eye on the ships positions during our regular patrols over the South China Sea, as even then there were attempts to plunder the wrecks. If we sighted anything suspicious the RN would dispatch something post-haste to investigate.

Of note it was possible to see at least one of the vessel's' superstructure underwater at low water.

Prangster 4th Jun 2023 19:46

As we recovered 485 gold bars from the wreck of our cruiser HMS Edinburgh 200 miles off Murmansk, I think this took place in 1981, is this considered legal salvage even though a war grave was disturbed some 85 members of her crew going down with the ship after being torpedoed by a U boat?

dagenham 4th Jun 2023 20:47


Originally Posted by Prangster (Post 11445797)
As we recovered 485 gold bars from the wreck of our cruiser HMS Edinburgh 200 miles off Murmansk, I think this took place in 1981, is this considered legal salvage even though a war grave was disturbed some 85 members of her crew going down with the ship after being torpedoed by a U boat?

it was approved by HM government with proceeds being split between government and salvors

OvertHawk 5th Jun 2023 10:11

Wouldn't it be a shame if some "unexploded ordnance" ;) happened to detonate whilst the salvage vessel was overhead. :E

NutLoose 5th Jun 2023 11:41


Originally Posted by dagenham (Post 11445812)
it was approved by HM government with proceeds being split between government and salvors

There was a tv programme on it, they knew were it was stowed, so it was a targetted salvage in one particular spot and the rest of the wreck was not touched.

Asturias56 5th Jun 2023 11:43


Originally Posted by dagenham (Post 11445812)
it was approved by HM government with proceeds being split between government and salvors

Ahh! THEY are ruthless grave scavengers, we are "licensed by the Treasury"

Video Mixdown 5th Jun 2023 11:59


Originally Posted by Asturias56 (Post 11446120)
Ahh! THEY are ruthless grave scavengers, we are "licensed by the Treasury"

The ship and its contents remains the property of HM Government forever. Do you not understand that there is a difference between what you may do with your own property and what others may do?


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