PPRuNe Forums

PPRuNe Forums (https://www.pprune.org/)
-   Military Aviation (https://www.pprune.org/military-aviation-57/)
-   -   Australia should nuke up (https://www.pprune.org/military-aviation/623360-australia-should-nuke-up.html)

tartare 9th Jul 2019 09:17

Australia should nuke up
 
Interesting little debate going on down here.
Hugh White - quite a respected Govt advisor - has just written a book saying Oz needs to ask itself the question again whether it needs a nuclear deterrent.
For those who can't be bothered to read his carefully worded and soundly reasoned book he's essentially saying:
  • Uncle Sam can't be relied on anymore for the nuclear umbrella
  • The geopolitical picture is changing more quickly than at any time in the past 50 years
  • The speed of military technological development is unprecedented
  • China cannot be trusted to be benign
He's suggesting Oz may need to consider a lift to 3 per cent GDP defence spending, a minimal retaliation SLBM force - 24 subs as opposed to the current 12 Collins successors, more JSFs.
Now - before you all jump down my throat - yes - i know - we can't even organise a working broadband network, or agree on coal, wind, solar etc.
But it's an interesting debate... even if I have to ignore muppets like Helen Caldicott surfacing again.
And it's dredged up all the John Gorton era stuff - how Gorton told Dean Rusk he didn't trust the Yanks - and started to build the Jervis Bay reactor etc, etc.
I took the kids to see the foundations when we were down there watching whales - I'm a lot of fun like that!
Personally, I think White is correct.
We're going to be in a world of pain in 20-30 years unless someone makes some hard decisions.
Hopefully by that time - I'll be in some old folks home, shouting at the TV...

junior.VH-LFA 9th Jul 2019 09:41

I agree with Hugh White. We need to be looking ahead, to a world where the USA isn't the worlds biggest stick.

LateArmLive 9th Jul 2019 10:57

Right.......... so in a world where the West is trying to stop nuclear proliferation, a new Cold War and arms race, you think Aus should just "nuke up"?

And what would we say to Iran and North Korea. "It's ok, Australia needs nukes and can be trusted"...

Imagegear 9th Jul 2019 11:09

If OZ feels they are needed, Iran and North Korea are irrelevant, Aussies will make their own decisions based on their perceived threat level. Where has softly, softly got US anywhere with those two nations. Go for it I say,

In this case "Jaw, Jaw allows time to prepare for War, War.. If you haven't noticed, the world is proliferating while we are sleeping. Anyway we could do with a bit of forward support in that region if only to balance out our own short comings.

IG

.

melmothtw 9th Jul 2019 11:44


If you haven't noticed, the world is proliferating while we are sleeping.
On the contrary, I think it has been quite remarkable how few nations have sought 'the bomb' over the years.

sandiego89 9th Jul 2019 12:57


Originally Posted by melmothtw (Post 10513784)
On the contrary, I think it has been quite remarkable how few nations have sought 'the bomb' over the years.

I also think it is quite remarkable that there has not been a pure first world war since 1945. Sure plenty of conflicts, but nothing like previous centuries. I do think nuclear deterrence has been part of formula.

hoss183 9th Jul 2019 14:43


Originally Posted by sandiego89 (Post 10513853)
I also think it is quite remarkable that there has not been a pure first world war since 1945. Sure plenty of conflicts, but nothing like previous centuries. I do think nuclear deterrence has been part of formula.

No the first world war was definitely 1914-18 ;)

ORAC 9th Jul 2019 15:11

The UK, France, USA, Russia and China developed nuclear weapons before signing the Nuclear non -proliferation treaty.

Israel, Pakistan, India and South Sudan have never signed it.

iran and North Korea are under sanctions because they signed the treaty but have tried to withdraw. The sanctions being because the other signatory nations (every one but the above four) do not accept their withdrawal meets the conditions of Article X of the treaty which only allows withdrawal when - "extraordinary events, related to the subject matter of this Treaty, have jeopardized the supreme interests of its country".

If Australia wished to develop nuclear weapons they would also have to announce their withdrawal, and meet the conditions of Article X, in order to avoid sanctions.

josephfeatherweight 9th Jul 2019 15:54

We (us Ozzies) can't even manufacture our own AVTUR to fuel our jets. How anyone in their right mind reckon's we'd develop a home-grown nuclear weapon capability, I have no idea.
We'd probably outsource it to China... :E

Herod 9th Jul 2019 16:52

How about a joint venture with the UK? When we replace Trident, build one more sub and have that one stationed in the Pacific. Just a thought.

West Coast 9th Jul 2019 17:04


Originally Posted by Herod (Post 10514066)
How about a joint venture with the UK? When we replace Trident, build one more sub and have that one stationed in the Pacific. Just a thought.

One boomer is only a part time deterrent.

ShotOne 9th Jul 2019 17:33

But it could be pooled with the rest of ours in Scotland: all the Ozzies would need would be a spare button!

dead_pan 9th Jul 2019 18:20

Surely this would only provoke New Zealand to acquire its own deterrent too?

yellowtriumph 9th Jul 2019 18:57


Originally Posted by dead_pan (Post 10514161)
Surely this would only provoke New Zealand to acquire its own deterrent too?


Are New Zealand and Australia likely to attack each other then? Apart from when it comes to sport naturally!

West Coast 9th Jul 2019 19:15


Originally Posted by ShotOne (Post 10514116)
But it could be pooled with the rest of ours in Scotland: all the Ozzies would need would be a spare button!


Still a part time answer to a full time threat. The sub wouldn’t have to be located in the pacific btw.
I’m not sure the UK citizens or govt would want to be in the financial hook to dedicate a boat to the defense of Oz.

Just not a viable option.

ORAC 9th Jul 2019 19:23

Why build a boomer? Plenty of room for silos in the GAFA. Or buy the technology off the Russians and have train convoys roaming the interior.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RT-23_Molodets

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BZhRK_Barguzin

rattman 9th Jul 2019 20:58


Originally Posted by yellowtriumph (Post 10514190)



Are New Zealand and Australia likely to attack each other then? Apart from when it comes to sport naturally!


tartare 9th Jul 2019 23:29

Well - the kiwis are further ahead - they've already developed the duluvery system ;)


SASless 10th Jul 2019 02:18


I’m not sure the UK citizens or govt would want to be in the financial hook to dedicate a boat to the defense of Oz.

The Brits are exactly spending extravagantly for their own defense.....so why ever would anyone think they would spring for defending Aussies!:rolleyes:

Asturias56 10th Jul 2019 08:16

The ability of the RAN to operate submarines hasn't been brilliant to date

But I can't see the voters being happy at having missile convoys wandering about the neighborhood................

Seriously tho' what circumstances could happen that would lead an Australian Govt wanting to nuke China?

josephfeatherweight 10th Jul 2019 09:00


Seriously tho' what circumstances could happen that would lead an Australian Govt wanting to nuke China?
It's not about "wanting to", it's about being "able to".
Having said that, I'm not a believer that this is necessary...

jonkster 10th Jul 2019 09:16


Originally Posted by josephfeatherweight (Post 10514009)
We (us Ozzies) can't even manufacture our own AVTUR to fuel our jets. How anyone in their right mind reckon's we'd develop a home-grown nuclear weapon capability, I have no idea.
We'd probably outsource it to China... :E

worth thinking about. Be cheaper and faster than making them here - we could probably could buy them direct off the rack.

Ascend Charlie 10th Jul 2019 09:31

Maybe we should look at "Nookular Power" as a more reliable source of electricity - cleaner than coal, no smoke or ash, and it provides an afterglow for 30,000 years. We have our own uranium, and I'm sure Huawei would either have the technology to build it, or be able to steal it from somebody who has.

But nookular weapons - nah.

Asturias56 10th Jul 2019 13:22

I think you'd get a better deal from the N Koreans.............

tartare 10th Jul 2019 23:37

Well my two cents worth.
Blind Freddy can see what's coming.
Just 6000 kms to the north of Australia sits a nation of 1.1bn people with an economy that will be double the size of the US by mid century.
It is nuclear armed, communist run, led by a man who has declared himself ruler for life.
He's 66 now - so we can assume he's going to be around for another 20-30 years.
It's military is rapidly modernising, it is spreading influence throughout Australian politics and academia, threatening the Chinese diaspora, hacking current IT infrastructure and attempting to embed itself in IT future infrastructure.
It's just effectively annexed the South China Sea.
Meanwhile there is every sign that an isolationist, populist and erratic US president will not only be re-elected, but that his ideas will be used by cynical politicians that follow him.
And we are relying on the United States to protect us?
Will we be invaded?
Probably not.
Will we be attacked - or have our nearby interests attacked or threatened and/or annexed - more likely.
Would the US or the UK, or France come to our aid - in my view - not a chance in hell.
All of the above regarding China says both capability - and more importantly - possible intent.
I think what will happen - is that the lucky country (read dumb luck) will continue arguing and hoping for the best, only to wake up in 20 years time and find that it is utterly dictated to by a bellicose and expansionist China.
These things happen very slowly over long periods of time.
And the Australian military is completely wrongly configured to deal with the sorts of threats we'll face.
When you read White's book, it's clear that somewhere in Canberra there are studies that have been done and are being continuously updated on how long it would take for Australia to acquire nuclear weapons.
Firms like Silex have developed some very interesting technology.
I only hope that someone has the foresight to take the threat seriously, and the wick to start acting - but I doubt it.

Ascend Charlie 11th Jul 2019 01:09

The Chinese are being extra nice to various Pacific nations, by kindly building ports and an airport, and in return it would be awfully un-neighbourly for that nation to stop the chinese from using such stuff, seeing as how they built it, and all...and the creeping forward of their interests goes on.

Large sections of Sydney have chinese-only apartment blocks - gwailohs are unable to buy them.

At least the Barangaroo casino won't be full of them, since the Crown people were jailed trying to recruit the Whales.

tartare 11th Jul 2019 02:50

...and I should add - I have nothing against the average Chinese punter.
I think it's the same as the Iranians - good people, led by @rseholes.

Buster Hyman 11th Jul 2019 05:32


Originally Posted by Ascend Charlie (Post 10515512)
The Chinese are being extra nice to various Pacific nations...

Have a glance at the Vanuatu thread. :ok:


Gnadenburg 11th Jul 2019 05:53


Originally Posted by Ascend Charlie (Post 10515512)
Large sections of Sydney have chinese-only apartment blocks - gwailohs are unable to buy them

Which ? Any references ? Are they of Chinese ethnicity and loosely aligned with Australia or even part of the Chinese diaspora ? Taiwanese, Malay, Hong Kong etc .

Maybe you are right . The invasion is underway via pretty modest Sydney apartments only foreigners are stupid enough to buy .

Gnadenburg 11th Jul 2019 05:59

A permanent American presence is more palatable than nuclear weapons btw. A fighter squadron based in Tindal for example.

The US, I understand , is the biggest investor into Australia, whereas the mainland Chinese is our biggest trading partner. The US is here to stay and even the Brits need to return to SEA after their spectacular exit in 1941.

WingNut60 11th Jul 2019 06:18


Originally Posted by West Coast (Post 10514203)



Still a part time answer to a full time threat. The sub wouldn’t have to be located in the pacific btw.
I’m not sure the UK citizens or govt would want to be in the financial hook to dedicate a boat to the defense of Oz.

Just not a viable option.

Unless things have changed, ALL nuclear weapons in the U.K. arsenal are owned by the U.S.A. and are provided on lease.
I don't know what caveats on usage are included in the lease agreement, but you can be reasonably sure that sub-leasing is prohibited.




ORAC 11th Jul 2019 06:55


Unless things have changed, ALL nuclear weapons in the U.K. arsenal are owned by the U.S.A. and are provided on lease.
The UK nuclear warheads are manufactured at AWE Aldermaston and UK owned. The Trident D5 missiles, however, are leased from the USA and drawn from a common maintenance pool with the USN.

The UK warheads do not contain permissive active links are under the sole control of the crew.

The production of the warheads does rely on components purchased from the USA and depend on US systems such as GPS, but then so does the JSF.......

https://publications.parliament.uk/p...86/986we13.htm




safetypee 11th Jul 2019 07:43

A distant view, with little knowledge of the geopolitics of the area, questions why would a deterrent be required. Speculative aggression - who is from the North, but why, what is to be gained.
Do they seek space - GAFA, there’s plenty of sunshine energy there, similar to the outer reaches of China.
Resources, not necessarily to own them, but to isolate or minimise world supply to an aggressors advantage. The physical destruction or strategic isolation of Oz would be an immense, if not impossible task, thus consider some form political isolation with threat; how, has this been done before, geographicaly and time scales.

Don’t discard any U.K. input, we respect and remember friendship, our word is our bond, treaties are upheld.

Seeking deeper understanding.
However, anticipating this might be in short supply for the next few hours - Edgbaston, or even longer depending on the result, a lesson might be how to play ‘spin’ on a sticky wicket; sport or politics


Asturias56 11th Jul 2019 07:51

"Don’t discard any U.K. input, we respect and remember friendship, our word is our bond, treaties are upheld."

REALLY???? Tell that to the people of Hong Kong, or the Chagos Islands................... and the Czechs and Poles in WW2... and the Ukrainians you handed back in '45...............

Didn't someone say the only reason the sun never set on the British Empire was because God couldn't trust the Brits in the dark.................

Mil-26Man 11th Jul 2019 08:11

Please tell us what you really think, Asturia.

Torquelink 11th Jul 2019 09:31


The UK, France, USA, Russia and China developed nuclear weapons before signing the Nuclear non -proliferation treaty.

Israel, Pakistan, India and South Sudan have never signed it.
Wow, this proliferation business is worse than I thought . . . :).

Traffic_Is_Er_Was 12th Jul 2019 04:56


Well - the kiwis are further ahead - they've already developed the duluvery system ;)
I think this is their current delivery system
NZ Nuclear Delivery System

West Coast 12th Jul 2019 05:32


Originally Posted by Traffic_Is_Er_Was (Post 10516496)
I think this is their current delivery system
NZ Nuclear Delivery System

Shows stamps, are they going to mail it to the enemy?

no return address I’m sure.

racedo 12th Jul 2019 09:51


Originally Posted by tartare (Post 10515554)
...and I should add - I have nothing against the average Chinese punter.
I think it's the same as the Iranians - good people, led by @rseholes.

Think you can pretty much substitute most nations here.

racedo 12th Jul 2019 09:58

People on massive Island in Oceania worried about foreign power using military to gain foothold in country and strip it of its natural resources while disregarding the rights of the people living there.

Then Captain Cook landed.

History just repeats itself so that the decendants find what their ancestors did gets visited on them.


All times are GMT. The time now is 07:39.


Copyright © 2024 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.