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-   -   BBC 2 : Castles In The Sky (https://www.pprune.org/military-aviation/546366-bbc-2-castles-sky.html)

BEagle 6th Sep 2014 09:35

Was it 'Felix Leiter'?

Apologies for memory lapse, my excuse being that my memories of Dr No are rather more about 'Honey Ryder'.....:ok: But those earlier Bond movies were so much better than the more recent attempts with their excessively gratuitous violence, total lack of humour and worst of all, that scowling lead character.

I watched Castles in the Air yesterday on iPlayer. Unfortunately my Internet-connected TV monitor doesn't provide a good enough PC picture with HDMI, so I have to use VGA, which stretches the image no matter how much I try to sort out the resolution. A good programme nevertheless and Eddie Izzard is as good in this as he was as Erich Fellgiebel in Valkyrie.

Nugget90 6th Sep 2014 14:59

Raids on London
 
MAINJAFAD, I noted your observation that by the end of 1935 the Air Ministry was committed to building 5 Chain Home Stations at Bawdsey and then took a look at my father's Pilots Flying Log Book that covered this period.

He was in late 1936 a pilot on No 64 (F) Squadron flying Hawker Demons having recently returned from Mesopotamia where they had been evolving tactics designed to repel bomber attacks on the UK. (How's that for anticipation!?)

Specifically, on the 21st of December 1936 he flew K4509 for 1 hour and 30 minutes from Martlesham Heath, where the Squadron was based, via Shellness and Bexley on a task recorded as, "TACTICAL EXERCISE. Raid on London. Fog and Smoke". Then again on the 21st of January 1937, in K4509, "Raid on London. Thick cloud."

I shall never know, but they might just have been simulating a hostile raid for the benefit of the ROC and radar defences associated with the Air Defence of Great Britain.

He went on, later, to fly Hurricanes on authorised defence sorties in the BoB, but as he was at the time on the strength of No 9 Service Flying Training School, RAF Hullavington, which was not under the control of Fighter Command, didn't qualify for the Battle of Britain Clasp. Later, he flew Wellingtons from RAF Marham so his 1939-45 Star now bears the Bomber Command Clasp.

RimBim 6th Sep 2014 20:39

Favourite transistor? OCP71 - the optical jobber. My dad could get dozens from work and we covered them with black bodge tape to make a more generally useful OC71. Could use them in just about everything a young lad wanted to make in Practical Wireless!
He taught Radar in REME towards the end of the War and later invented the siting unit for Swingfire when at Fairey's.

Windy Militant 7th Sep 2014 11:00

I have a book I picked up second hand
Britain's Shield: Radar and the Defeat of the Luftwaffe by David Zimmerman (ISBN: 9781445600611) Which goes into the establishment of the whole of the system not just the radar technology, not a page turner but a very well researched and annotated book.
There's a small part of a Chain Home Lo station visible as you head West towards Portalbot on the M4. You can just see it from the motorway westbound just after the Margam Junction.
Subterranea Britannica: Sites:

goudie 7th Sep 2014 11:19

I know some of the CH stations took a battering but I'm surprised the Luftwaffe didn't make a concerted effort to knock them all out, with Stuka dive bombers.
Is there any record of the Luftwaffe's tactics re. the stations?

Topcliffe Kid 7th Sep 2014 11:35

And vice versa RimBam, I remember scraping the tops of transistors (probably OC71s) to get photo electric effects. Had a Philipps Electronic Engineer set which started me on a life long (so far) interest and career in electronics!

4mastacker 7th Sep 2014 15:03

Because I had been stationed there when it was still operating the T80 and home to the School of Fighter Control, a well -meaning aunt gave me a book written by Gordon Kinsey - Bawdsey:Birth of the Beam (ISBN 0-86138-105-X). It gives a very good account of the what happened at Bawdsey before, during and after Watson Watt's time. A lot of the content is based on the first-hand knowledge of people who were based there at various times. An very interesting and informative read.

Hipper 7th Sep 2014 17:32

Valve, or tube, gear is highly thought of in high end Hi-Fi:


Unison Research Unison Research Preludio Integrated Valve Amplifier available from Vickers HiFi


Mullard valves are often used:


mullard tubes : mullardtubes.com


(NOS = New Old Stock)

Danny42C 7th Sep 2014 22:11

Vanity, vanities, all is Vanity, saith the Preacher.
 
Very watchable programme (and there aren't many of those around these days).

But please, BBC Producers, who told you that we all went around in those times wearing "trilbies" like that flat-brimmed job lot that some con-artist sold you for your Costume Department ? (and you're not alone: did Channel 4 borrow them for "Foyle's" War ? - and there are other offenders)

The brims look as if they've been starched and ironed (and are worn), so that none deviate more than 2 degrees from the horizontal, and you could cut yourself on the edges. Know now that trilbies were very popular, but they came in all sizes of brim, tilted to suit the wearer (down in front, up aft) was common, some floppy, some not. I myself had a soft, malleable, blue velour job (Dunn's Best) and thought myself no end of a dog with my elegant light blue raincoat with a kind of "Prince-of-Wales Check".

And bowlers were still common, and rakish panamas, and berets, and we of the lower orders wore "rat-catchers". It was considered polite to take your hat off indoors (unless you were a policeman or some other official, when you kept it on to preserve your authority).

As for the microwaves, by '55 (and possibly earlier) our GCA Radar mechs had found that, by inserting slices of bread into a section of a waveguide, very nice toast could be made.:ok:

GreenKnight121 8th Sep 2014 02:47

Hence the first commercial microwaves being named "Radar Range".


Raytheon had invented the microwave oven in 1947

Percy Spencer, an engineer (radar tube designer) working for Raytheon durng WWII, invented the first microwave oven after World War II from radar technology developed during the war. Named the "Radarange", it was first sold in 1947. Raytheon introduced the commercial Radarange Model 1611 in 1954.

Raytheon later licensed its patents for a home-use microwave oven that was first introduced by Tappan in 1955, but these units were still too large and expensive for general home use. The countertop microwave oven was first introduced in 1967 by the Amana Corporation, which was acquired in 1965 by Raytheon.

One day while building magnetrons, Spencer was standing in front of an active radar set when he noticed the candy bar he had in his pocket had melted. Spencer was not the first to notice this issue, but he was the first to investigate it. He decided to experiment using food, including popcorn kernels, which became the world’s first microwaved popcorn. In another experiment, an egg was placed in a tea kettle, and the magnetron was placed directly above it. The result was the egg exploding in the face of one of his co-workers, who was looking in the kettle to observe. Spencer then created the first true microwave oven by attaching a high density electromagnetic field generator to an enclosed metal box. The magnetron emitted microwaves into the metal box blocking any escape, allowing for controlled and safe experimentation. He then placed various food items in the box, while observing effects and monitoring temperatures.

Raytheon filed a patent on October 8, 1945 for a microwave cooking oven, eventually named the Radarange. In 1947 the first commercially produced microwave oven was about 6 feet tall, weighed about 750 lbs, and cost between $2,000 and $3,000. In 1967 the first relatively affordable ($495) and reasonably sized (counter-top) microwave oven was available for sale.

FODPlod 8th Sep 2014 10:46

I appear to have something in common with other posters. A few years after my late father joined the RAF and won the war (the Japanese surrendered three days after he was sent to India but they left him out there for another 18 months just to make sure), he joined the Air Ministry and was somehow involved with land-based radar stations. Our family followed him around the country to live near West Prawle in Devon, St Margaret's Bay in Kent, Oxenhope Moor in Yorkshire and finally RAF Signals Command, Medmenham in Buckinghamshire. He also had reason to visit radar stations abroad and I'll never forget receiving a postcard from the Tiger Balm Gardens in Singapore. This programme motivated me to research the radar he worked on and I believe he must have been involved with the post-war ROTOR air defence system.

We also had a TV he built himself during the early 1950s using a lurid green light-emanating oscilloscope and were very popular with the neighbours. Having been among the first to learn about solid state circuitry at night school, he was headhunted by Boeing in 1965 whereupon we moved to Renton then Bellevue in Washington State. He died in 1992.

teeteringhead 8th Sep 2014 10:56

Danny

It was considered polite to take your hat off indoors (unless you were a policeman or some other official, when you kept it on to preserve your authority).
exactly so - as the poet Milligan put it (from American TV coppers one presumes):

Why?

American Detectives
Never remove their hats
When investigating murders
In other people's flats.

P.S. Chinese Tecs
Are far more dreaded!
And they always appear
Bare-headed!
:ok:

NutLoose 8th Sep 2014 11:44


The magnetron emitted microwaves into the metal box blocking any escape, allowing for controlled and safe experimentation. He then placed various food items in the box, while observing effects and monitoring temperatures.
As you are not supposed to put metallic objects in a microwave and I've heard of the Gold edging on a plate "fizzing", why does it not effect the metal box ?

CoffmanStarter 8th Sep 2014 13:02

Nutty ...

Short answer ... Faraday and his Cage

Long answer (more technical) ...


It is not unsafe to put all metals in the microwave.
Metals in the Microwave


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