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View Full Version : How Does One Lose All Navigation in an A330 - Incident


punkalouver
16th Jan 2023, 14:54
C-GHLM, an Air Canada Airbus A330-300 was conducting flight AC885 from Geneve-Cointrin (LSGG) Switzerland to Montreal/Pierre Elliott Trudeau Intl. (CYUL), QC. During initial climb approximately 41 NM NNE of Lyon St-Exupéry (LFLL), France, Flight crew noticed navigation errors, was unable to fly planned waypoints and shortly thereafter lost all navigation. Flight crew advised ATC, declared a PANPAN and diverted to LFLL where an overweight landing was performed. Maintenance conducted a complete reset of the inertial reference system and aircraft completed flight to CYUL without further issues following maintenance.

Magplug
16th Jan 2023, 15:40
Look at this.... It is actually quite easy. LOT Flight 283 (http://avherald.com/h?article=4081ba3a)

All you have to do is take off with the wrong departure coordinates in the ADIRU. It does however necessitate you ignoring several (largely inescapable) aircraft and instrument cues as you taxy out to the runway. It was rather easier when INS systems required you to initialise with the ramp coordinates. It became less easy, but still not impossible, when the nav-kit changed requiring initialisation with the ICAO city-pair. With GPS updating however you will still get a number of cues that something is wrong before take off. Present generation aircraft like the 787 download the entire route from the company so most of the idiots are taken out of the process.... I bet you can still defeat the safeguards with a bit of prior planning though :(

DaveReidUK
16th Jan 2023, 15:40
The A330 spent more than 24 hours on the ground at Lyon, so possibly a bit more to it than just a reboot.

dixi188
16th Jan 2023, 16:39
I flew with a captain that had flown DC-8 freighters. One day, eastbound across the Atlantic the F/E turned both INS units off by accident instead of the HF sets.
The FO said "What are we going to do now"?
Capt. said, "Follow that white line in front".

Consol
16th Jan 2023, 21:41
Never hit 'nav update' on the FMS. You'll hear it on 1st day of line training

markfelt
16th Jan 2023, 21:52
Air Asia X incident in 2015

https://www.atsb.gov.au/publications/investigation_reports/2015/aair/ao-2015-029

armagnac2010
16th Jan 2023, 23:30
The A330 spent more than 24 hours on the ground at Lyon, so possibly a bit more to it than just a reboot.

Indeed, the structural inspection after the overweight landing takes longer than the reboot.

Rt Hon Jim Hacker MP
17th Jan 2023, 07:14
Had somebody do this in the 330 years ago before an Atlantic crossing. Ended up returning to departure airfield.

the_stranger
17th Jan 2023, 08:15
Never hit 'nav update' on the FMS. You'll hear it on 1st day of line training
But a colleague did just that. On an oceanic track.

That produced some issues and headscratching...

Capt Fathom
17th Jan 2023, 10:26
Never hit 'nav update' on the FMS.

But a colleague did just that. On an oceanic track.

Exactly what were they planning to ‘update the Nav’ on? :E

Checkboard
17th Jan 2023, 10:35
I hit "nav update" on the airbus just after I was endorsed on the thing. Oops. Pull Heading, re-initialize the position on a VOR/DME fix, and was good to go in about 30 seconds.

Later FMGC updates removed the option, so that's fixed, then. :)

the_stranger
17th Jan 2023, 12:16
Exactly what were they planning to ‘update the Nav’ on? :E
They just pressed the button (twice), when they wanted to press another.

Stupid mistake which they'll probably never make again.

aeromech3
19th Jan 2023, 14:03
And I thought NATS operating crew were special.

tubby linton
19th Jan 2023, 18:48
Airbus still have the ability to tune conventional navaids through the RMP but that wouldn’t help in oceanic airspace.

the_stranger
19th Jan 2023, 20:03
And I thought NATS operating crew were special.
Thats what we think too...

But we seem to make mistakes too, like those pesky other humans.. And of course not me personally,j ust my colleagues.

Bosi72
29th Jan 2023, 23:04
Should've brought Garmin Aera 500 as a backup :)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCWbjsynDZ0

Atlantic Explorer
30th Jan 2023, 01:47
C-GHLM, an Air Canada Airbus A330-300 was conducting flight AC885 from Geneve-Cointrin (LSGG) Switzerland to Montreal/Pierre Elliott Trudeau Intl. (CYUL), QC. During initial climb approximately 41 NM NNE of Lyon St-Exupéry (LFLL), France, Flight crew noticed navigation errors, was unable to fly planned waypoints and shortly thereafter lost all navigation. Flight crew advised ATC, declared a PANPAN and diverted to LFLL where an overweight landing was performed. Maintenance conducted a complete reset of the inertial reference system and aircraft completed flight to CYUL without further issues following maintenance.

Any particular reason for an overweight landing in this case?

poldek77
30th Jan 2023, 06:15
You may find this one interesting too

https://avherald.com/h?article=40d2752c

VHOED191006
30th Jan 2023, 07:07
Any particular reason for an overweight landing in this case?

If they were overweight by a lot, and if this bird doesn't have the fuel jettison system onboard, then they probably didn't want to circle, manually flying holds for hours on-end.

konradeck
30th Jan 2023, 14:16
I wonder whether that's a coincidence, but there were at least 2 such cases recently

Endeavor CRJ9 at New York on Jan 14th 2023, lost navigation (http://avherald.com/h?article=5043f561) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KrlOWzv2qyc
United B763 at Newark on Jan 6th 2023, failure of all navigation equipment (http://avherald.com/h?article=5038c9f5&opt=0) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RQNKn-eCA3g

phantom menace
1st Feb 2023, 22:30
I flew with a captain that had flown DC-8 freighters. One day, eastbound across the Atlantic the F/E turned both INS units off by accident instead of the HF sets.
The FO said "What are we going to do now"?
Capt. said, "Follow that white line in front".
Ha ha, excellent or using the TRK on the flight plan and getting the old CRP 5 out and bingo.

HOVIS
2nd Feb 2023, 20:26
There used to be an FMGC reset procedure that required the FMGC CBs to be tripped for 20 minutes before each flight. Something to do with the memory only capable of holding 200 or so waypoints. If it wasn't reset then the aircraft Nav system would freeze in flt. Older model A330s.

Feathered
13th Feb 2023, 02:11
Airbus still have the ability to tune conventional navaids through the RMP but that wouldn’t help in oceanic airspace.

Any particular reason why reinitializing the INS with a current GPS position (or an upcoming waypoint) is not available, just in case the NAV UPDATE is pressed twice accidentally?

Ollie Onion
13th Feb 2023, 03:16
I did it once on an A320, was putting in a fix reference and accidentally dropped it in the NAV UPDATE field with a bit of a spasm that hit the button twice, MAP disappeared and Captain swore a bit. We selected HDG, realised we were out of ALL VOR/DME range and after a minute of wondering what to do simply asked ATC to vector us over the closest WPT and tell us when we were crossing, another NAV UPDATE at that point and off we went :-). I bought the beers that night,

Flying_Scotsman
25th Feb 2023, 15:05
IRET at Cottesmore having come from Bruggen entered E rather than W in INU. Not happy:ugh:

fdr
26th Feb 2023, 02:35
Should've brought Garmin Aera 500 as a backup :)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCWbjsynDZ0

In the MOG, that is a thing of beauty! The boy actually knows what he is doing. Standard? Nup. Safe? As safe as the other options... So, there is a laundry list of violations, but, darned if it isn't nice to see someone who can actually fly an aircraft. It wasn't unsafe, it was.... pretty smoothly flown. Sure he got a but tight in on the 270, but it was flown smoothly and with full awareness of his aircraft state, something we seem to be missing nowadays.


Go Around in The MOG

Big Pistons Forever
26th Feb 2023, 16:58
In the MOG, that is a thing of beauty! The boy actually knows what he is doing. Standard? Nup. Safe? As safe as the other options... So, there is a laundry list of violations, but, darned if it isn't nice to see someone who can actually fly an aircraft. It wasn't unsafe, it was.... pretty smoothly flown. Sure he got a but tight in on the 270, but it was flown smoothly and with full awareness of his aircraft state, something we seem to be missing nowadays.


Go Around in The MOG (https://youtu.be/pxZ3d7MNXSw)

Just because you can do something doesn't mean you should......

Flyhighfirst
28th Feb 2023, 12:13
Should've brought Garmin Aera 500 as a backup :)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCWbjsynDZ0

Just WOW! “We’ll just do a 360” at about 600 feet to finish levelling out on runway about 1/4 mile finals. I knew aciation was bad in Africa but never thought it would be that crazy.

Flyhighfirst
28th Feb 2023, 12:17
In the MOG, that is a thing of beauty! The boy actually knows what he is doing. Standard? Nup. Safe? As safe as the other options... So, there is a laundry list of violations, but, darned if it isn't nice to see someone who can actually fly an aircraft. It wasn't unsafe, it was.... pretty smoothly flown. Sure he got a but tight in on the 270, but it was flown smoothly and with full awareness of his aircraft state, something we seem to be missing nowadays.


Go Around in The MOG (https://youtu.be/pxZ3d7MNXSw)

What is wrong with just offsetting and climbing back up to try it again. There was nothing safe about that. Cowboy attitude of get it on the ground as quick as we can. Don’t give a damn about the pax behind.

Seat4A
1st Mar 2023, 03:07
I didn't see this posted upthread

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hkv7c2Kprdg

John Marsh
1st Mar 2023, 08:13
5Y-MWM is a freighter. The choice of flight path was probably influenced by the SAM hazard in the area.

JanetFlight
2nd Mar 2023, 00:59
Don’t give a damn about the pax behind.

Cargo btw ... Jesus man, this is MGQ, nothing out of the ordinary here, unless you prefer to get shot... nice memories of good ol times with the mighty 727 flyin for Transafrik and company ... enjoy life :)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2BIJqb90S-8

1southernman
2nd Mar 2023, 17:48
Never got shot at in the air, that I'm aware of, and I wouldn't have done it at the airline (pax) but I don't see anything but a crew in their element, decent vis, in control and having fun...Probably not their first time...The old dive n drive or a circling in min vis would be pushing it more..

1southernman
2nd Mar 2023, 19:29
Plumbed the 27 for 7 mos. Never got to fly it but saw some of best the flying of an airplane.while sitting sidesaddle...Guys with years of experience in the 3 seats...