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skol
2nd Aug 2007, 05:08
Can anyone tell me if an air transport aircraft arriving in the UK needs to carry fuel to divert to a suitable alternate even in CAVOK weather, or can you arrive with a company approved amount of fuel?

Rainboe
2nd Aug 2007, 09:19
Yes- a suitable alternate, and under certain circumstances where destination is below Cat I limits, 2 suitable diversions may be required. These should be practical and suitable alternates as well. With UK weather, it makes sense.

GlueBall
2nd Aug 2007, 10:19
Always must have fuel for an alternate; it's not just a weather related requirement, but also because of a contingency event, such as a blocked runway, airport closure due accident/incident, etc.

wondering
2nd Aug 2007, 11:46
According to JAR OPS 1.295, an alternate is not required if:

- WX forcast one hour before untill one hour after arrival: vis 5k & ceiling 2000' (or circling +500')

- max 6h flight time

- destination has two separate runways

BOAC
2nd Aug 2007, 13:45
Wondering is correct. Under JAROPS the answers are 'no' and 'yes' providing those requirements are met. However.......................

skol
2nd Aug 2007, 19:19
Thanks. What does the max 6hr flight time refer to, A-B time?

wondering
6th Aug 2007, 10:02
'The duration of the planned flight time from take-off to landing'

You can read it all here:

http://www.jaa.nl/publications/jars/jar-ops-1.pdf

Max Angle
8th Aug 2007, 09:22
As wondering says you can depart without an alternate using the restrictions he mentions, however you can only do it IF performance considerations mean you can't get alternate fuel on. ie. runway too short or tanks not big enough.

merlinxx
8th Aug 2007, 14:04
Basic planning is it not? Taxi out-take off-trip - descent - taxi-in + contigency (be it 5%,10% or 15% depends who you are to cover overshoot and hold) + 1st and 2nd alt transit burn. Air carrier FPLs will be rejected without an alt designated.

skol
3rd Sep 2007, 07:29
Thanks for the help there, sorry to be so long getting back. What contingency do you use? We use 2% for 747-400.

parabellum
3rd Sep 2007, 11:38
SIA used to use 5% or 5 tons, whichever was the lesser amount.

Seen it all go before TOD on a SIN-HKG flight when the planned level was 370 and the achieved level was 270! (thanks Vietnam!).

Daysleeper
8th Sep 2007, 19:18
however you can only do it IF performance considerations mean you can't get alternate fuel on. ie. runway too short or tanks not big enough.
Never seen that restriction before.
As for air carrier FPLs without an ALT being rejected , again, JAR allows you for instance to designate 27L at heathrow as your alternate when arriving on 27R :eek: so why reject an FPL that has Dest LHR alt LHR.


PS should add there is an AIC about the insanity of trying to rock up to LHR with stuff all fuel....feel free to wade through the user friendly ais site (http://www.ais.org.uk/aes/login.jsp) to find it

skol
9th Sep 2007, 22:47
Daysleeper,
Thanks for the info on the AIS site.