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Old 3rd Jun 2017, 06:32
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PL64
 
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Belgium
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A320 gravity feeding with loss of engine

Dear all, I am currently doing my type rating A320 and I do have a question about the gravity fuelling procedure in the QRH.

Let's assume the following scenario; on a short flight you loose 2 pumps (LH inner tank) on one side. Because of the short flight it is unlikely that you will spend more than 30 min above FL300 and you therefore initially feed ENG 1 through the X-feed valve as per ECAM. Because now both engines are fed from the RH tank, an imbalance is created. Upon reaching FL150 the X-feed tank will be shut per QRH as now the ENG 1 can be fed by gravity feed. At this stage an imbalance exists but as now the X-feed valve is closed the difference will remain constant.

If we follow the FCOM:

"If no fuel leak, and for flight with only one engine running (the engine being fed by gravity), apply the following..." and again in the extremely unlikely event that we would loose engine 2 (engine 1 now being fed by gravity only as the X-feed valve is OFF) we would have to start sideslipping in order to get the fuel from the rh side in the LH side by opening the X-feed valve? Why would you have to do that as in this particular case the RH fuel pumps are still operational and just opening the X-feed valve should, according my understanding solve the issue?

In the case of a failure of engine 1 (which seems a bit more likely since this engine is fed by gravity only upon reaching FL150), engine 2 would still be running on its RH tank with the operational fuel pumps. Here one could indeed consider the opening of the X-feed valve and sideslip in order to get the fuel from the LH side into the RH side as this scenario would be fuel critical and an imbalance would evolve quickly... But if I read the QRH it says that this sideslipping manoeuvre is for the scenario where the live engine is fed by gravity only (as I understand it, this would not be the case in this particular case).

Can someone explain as I am a bit confused ?

Thanks
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