From a maintenance point of view the nearest I can get to anything related to this is in B737 6/7/8 series AMM 05-51-01 Unscheduled Maintenence Checks High Drag/Side Load Landing Paragraph C1. d). The a/c Skidded on the runway sufficiently to make you think damage occured. So it's really down to the commander to report, or an engineer to put 2 and 2 together to carry out the check.
http://jwc.caac.net/2007/webs/conten...M/05___019.PDF