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Old 1st Dec 2014, 09:15
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Warmtoast
 
Join Date: Nov 2006
Location: South of the M4
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TOPCLIFFE musings

I never visited the place. Nearest I got to it was when I was at 242 OCU at Dishforth. However, going back a few years, in the early 1950's I was at Biggin Hill and took this photo of a Topcliffe-based Neptune MR1 at the 1954 Royal Observer Corps "Recognition Day" held at Biggin.





Neptune MR1 WX547 was from the Fighter Command Vanguard Flight (1453 Flight) based at Topcliffe.

Vanguard Flight Neptunes carried out some of the initial Airborne Early Warning Radar trials over the North Sea, but according to Google they were not a success (see quote below).


By the 1950's, the Royal Navy and RAF had started the development of AEW systems. The Royal Navy ordered the development of an AEW Fairey Gannet, whilst using the AN/APS 20 radar equipped Douglas Skyraider from the US as a stopgap, and the RAF set up the "Vanguard Flight", also known as 1453 Flight, equipped with Lockheed P2V-5 Neptune's. They were not a success, and the flight was disbanded after 3 years. Therefore, the only operational AEW systems in use by the British armed forces up until 1970 were operated by the Royal Navy.
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