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Old 2nd Feb 2013, 06:32
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Mark 1
 
Join Date: Aug 2000
Location: S Warwickshire
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Propulsive Efficiency

Thrust is approximately the change in relative momentum of the incoming to outgoing air (M*(V1-V0)) but work is approximately the change in relative kinetic energy of the incoming to outgoing air (0.5*M*(V1^2-V0^2))

So increasing the mass flow and reducing the relative velocity produces the same thrust with less work. It also produces that thrust more quietly as an added bonus.
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