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Old 23rd September 2010 | 02:56
  #8 (permalink)  
flyingpom
 
Joined: Mar 2009
Posts: 28
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From: Sydney
Thanks All.

Makes perfect sense now. The reason this came up relates to some rules of thumb I'm using namely:

Note: My aircraft has a 120kts TAS
  • For every 1 min early/late in 20nm I have 10kts of HW/TW. This then becomes 2 mins early/late in 40 and 3 in 60 etc
  • So for say 20kts of HW / Tail wind I will be 2 mins late in 20, 4 in 40 etc etc
  • I use 10% of the HW/TW component as the mins early or late in 20
Now from your mathematical obervations, the Speed / Time relationship is not linear which I've just realised doesn't matter for how I am applying this technique:

Lets say we are flying a 60nm Leg and have a 30kts tail wind i.e 3 mins early in 20 = 150kts GS

Initial calc is:
  • At 20miles = 7mins ( Math calculated ETI = 8 mins )
  • At 40miles = 14mins ( Math calculated ETI = 16 mins )
  • At 16miles = 21mins ( Math calculated ETI = 24 mins )
So our ETI's are slightly out from the actual mathematical calculation T=D/S etc

-Assuming we are actually doing 150kts GS we would arrive at our first check point @ 8 mins which means we are 1 min late, which means I just update my ETI's for each of my next check points

  • 2 mins late @ 40
  • 3 mins late @ 60
-Updating out ETI’s we now get
  • At 20miles = 7mins
  • At 40miles = 16mins
  • At 60miles = 24mins
And we get an accurate ETI for our destination

I am using this a technique in diversions so I work purely in time i.e no need to calc ground speed. Plus i use some small % factor for < or > 20mn intervals
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