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Old 14th March 2010 | 16:16
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galaxy flyer
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From: Where the Quaboag River flows, USA
bfisk and AeroCatS2A

Sorry, I am referring to US TERPS, other countries do use the MSA for normal operations. US TERPS Manual is quite explicit that MSA is for "emergency use only" and does not guarantee navigation signal coverage. PANS-OPS, as practiced elsewhere maybe different. Still approaches begin at an IAF, which is regulatory, not optional.

GF
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