PPRuNe Forums - View Single Post - Lift and induced drag...
View Single Post
Old 16th Dec 2008, 10:39
  #12 (permalink)  
zerozero
 
Join Date: Jun 2001
Location: Chicago, IL, USA
Posts: 518
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Hi Kristian.

You're right to pick on some of my word choice.

It's been many, many years since I've taught this stuff--and I always had the advantage of being able to draw pictures.

But when I mentioned the lifting force "tilting" back with increases in angle of attack I was picturing in my head (and probably failed to convey in words) the "total" force that I would diagram with a very large arrow.

True, Lift, (the vertical component of the total force) will always oppose Gravity, and act perpendicular to the relative wind.

That vertical component of lift I would diagram with a smaller arrow, but pointing straight up against gravity.

Likewise, induced drag, the rearward component of the greater total lifting force would also be diagrammed with a smaller arrow, pointing aftward.

The large arrow, the one that represents the total of the vertical component + the rearward component, would point mostly "up" but also slightly "to the rear".

Thus I chose the word "tilt".

But you're correct, that lift (the "vector quantity" that you mentioned) will always be strictly perpendicular to the relative wind; or flight path; or even "flow direction" as you say.

I hope I've made myself clear, because we really don't disagree, we just have a different vocabulary to describe the same thing.

If we had a chalk board in front of us, this discussion would be much shorter.

zerozero is offline