Have friends at both. A FO in Dubai is currently earning more than a Captain in Abu Dhabi by around 12-13k all things included. Uncompetitive seems like the correct term.
The latest entries to Raha Beach over the last year or two have much to be desired from the mouth of a trainer. Sounds like they are just scraping the bottom of the barrel now. Wait and see what Riyadh offers and you'll see people run away.
Don’t think FO in EK is earning more than CAPT in EY. Not sure. Also EY give live out allowance immediately for rent/ purchase whilst EK don’t unless you buy a place after minimum 6 months. The live out does pay slightly more at EK and if Im not mistaken the provident is only accessible if you spend 7 years at EK. Also the bond at EK is larger.
Otherwise captains are definitely better off at EK and by a big chunk.