PPRuNe Forums - View Single Post - 60 Seconds, the last few moments before Apollo 11 touched down
Old 1st Jul 2021, 04:23
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stilton
 
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Originally Posted by tdracer
They always anticipated the need for a 'landing abort' - and it was practiced endlessly in the simulator in Houston. Had the descent stage fuel gotten critically low, Houston would have called for a landing abort since they assumed the LM would be under active control when the abort occurred (and if they ran out of fuel the LM would instantly become uncontrolled). Not saying they couldn't have successfully aborted after fuel exhaustion, but it would have been even more difficult. That being said, it was later determined that they had more fuel left than they thought (not sure how they determined that, it's not like they could go check the tanks...).
There always was some concern that a landing abort - especially at very low altitude - might not be successful. No one knew just how accurate the LM simulator really was. Apparently - at least for the maneuvers they actually performed - it was pretty darned good since the astronauts reported later than the real thing was actually easier to control than the simulator (and much easier than Lunar Landing Research Vehicle (LLRV) - of which they crashed several). If they needed to abort, the lightoff of the ascent stage was pretty much instantaneous - if you've ever seen the footage of the Apollo 17 liftoff from the moon, it gives you an idea of just how sudden the ascent motor comes on.

But the whole Apollo 11 landing was a pretty nerve racking affair - and the extra time that Neil spent looking for a good landing spot just added to the suspense.

Well

you mention mission control would have called for an abort if fuel became critically low, how much lower would that be ?


They were down to less than 30 seconds remaining I think, seems like they were already critical

Of course Neil and Buzz were on the spot and could tell they were going to make it before running out but it really wasn’t that clear to mission control


Hence the ‘we’ve got a lot of guys turning blue’ remark by the Capcom after they touched down


It sounds like the lander wouldn’t automatically go into an abort if they did completely deplete their fuel and they’d have to accomplish this manually, you say the ascent stage light off was instantaneous but they would have to jettison the lower, landing stage wouldn’t they ?and instantly reverse their descent rate that would take precious seconds


I’d imagine there was an altitude beneath which that was impossible
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